Читать книгу Federal Agriculture Reform and Risk Management Act of 2013 ( HR1947 ; 113th Congress) - Frank Dean Lucas - Страница 2

Section 1. Short title; table of contents

(a) Short title–

(b) Table of contents–

Sec. 2. Definition of Secretary of Agriculture

Title I—Commodities

A Repeals and reforms–

Sec. 1101. Repeal of direct payments

Sec. 1102. Repeal of counter-cyclical payments

Sec. 1103. Repeal of average crop revenue election program

Sec. 1104. Definitions

Sec. 1105. Base acres

Sec. 1106. Payment yields

Sec. 1107. Farm risk management election

Sec. 1108. Producer agreements

Sec. 1109. Period of effectiveness

B Marketing loans–

Sec. 1201. Availability of nonrecourse marketing assistance loans for loan commodities

Sec. 1202. Loan rates for nonrecourse marketing assistance loans

Sec. 1203. Term of loans

Sec. 1204. Repayment of loans

Sec. 1205. Loan deficiency payments

Sec. 1206. Payments in lieu of loan deficiency payments for grazed acreage

Sec. 1207. Special marketing loan provisions for upland cotton

Sec. 1208. Special competitive provisions for extra long staple cotton

Sec. 1209. Availability of recourse loans for high moisture feed grains and seed cotton

Sec. 1210. Adjustments of loans

C Sugar–

Sec. 1301. Sugar program

D Dairy–

E Supplemental Agricultural Disaster Assistance Programs–

Sec. 1501. Supplemental agricultural disaster assistance

F Administration–

Sec. 1601. Administration generally

Sec. 1602. Suspension of permanent price support authority

Sec. 1603. Payment limitations

Sec. 1604. Adjusted gross income limitation

Sec. 1605. Geographically disadvantaged farmers and ranchers

Sec. 1606. Personal liability of producers for deficiencies

Sec. 1607. Prevention of deceased individuals receiving payments under farm commodity programs

Sec. 1608. Technical corrections

Sec. 1609. Assignment of payments

Sec. 1610. Tracking of benefits

Sec. 1611. Signature authority

Sec. 1612. Implementation

Title II—Conservation

A Conservation Reserve Program–

Sec. 2001. Extension and enrollment requirements of conservation reserve program

Sec. 2002. Farmable wetland program

Sec. 2003. Duties of owners and operators

Sec. 2004. Duties of the Secretary

Sec. 1233. Duties of the Secretary

Sec. 2005. Payments

Sec. 2006. Contract requirements

Sec. 2007. Conversion of land subject to contract to other conserving uses

Sec. 2008. Effective date

B Conservation Stewardship Program–

Sec. 2101. Conservation stewardship program

C Environmental Quality Incentives Program–

Sec. 2201. Purposes

Sec. 2202. Establishment and administration

Sec. 2203. Evaluation of applications

Sec. 2204. Duties of producers

Sec. 2205. Limitation on payments

Sec. 1240G. Limitation on payments

Sec. 2206. Conservation innovation grants and payments

Sec. 2207. Effective date

D Agricultural Conservation Easement Program–

Sec. 2301. Agricultural conservation easement program

E Regional Conservation Partnership Program–

Sec. 2401. Regional conservation partnership program

F Other Conservation Programs–

Sec. 2501. Conservation of private grazing land

Sec. 2502. Grassroots source water protection program

Sec. 2503. Voluntary public access and habitat incentive program

Sec. 2504. Agriculture conservation experienced services program

Sec. 2505. Small watershed rehabilitation program

Sec. 2506. Agricultural management assistance program

G Funding and Administration–

Sec. 2601. Funding

Sec. 2602. Technical assistance

Sec. 2603. Reservation of funds to provide assistance to certain farmers or ranchers for conservation access

Sec. 2604. Annual report on program enrollments and assistance

Sec. 2605. Review of conservation practice standards

Sec. 2606. Administrative requirements applicable to all conservation programs

Sec. 2607. Standards for State technical committees

Sec. 2608. Rulemaking authority

Sec. 1246. Regulations

H Repeal of Superseded Program Authorities and Transitional Provisions; Technical Amendments–

Sec. 2701. Comprehensive conservation enhancement program

Sec. 2702. Emergency forestry conservation reserve program

Sec. 2703. Wetlands reserve program

Sec. 2704. Farmland protection program and farm viability program

Sec. 2705. Grassland reserve program

Sec. 2706. Agricultural water enhancement program

Sec. 2707. Wildlife habitat incentive program

Sec. 2708. Great Lakes basin program

Sec. 2709. Chesapeake Bay watershed program

Sec. 2710. Cooperative conservation partnership initiative

Sec. 2711. Environmental easement program

Sec. 2712. Technical amendments

Title III—Trade

A Food for Peace Act–

Sec. 3001. General authority

Sec. 3002. Support for organizations through which assistance is provided

Sec. 3003. Food aid quality

Sec. 3004. Minimum levels of assistance

Sec. 3005. Food Aid Consultative Group

Sec. 3006. Oversight, monitoring, and evaluation

Sec. 3007. Assistance for stockpiling and rapid transportation, delivery, and distribution of shelf-stable prepackaged foods

Sec. 3008. General provisions

Sec. 3009. Prepositioning of agricultural commodities

Sec. 3010. Annual report regarding food aid programs and activities

Sec. 3011. Deadline for agreements to finance sales or to provide other assistance

Sec. 3012. Authorization of appropriations

Sec. 3013. Micronutrient fortification programs

Sec. 3014. John Ogonowski and Doug Bereuter Farmer-to-Farmer Program

B Agricultural Trade Act of 1978–

Sec. 3101. Funding for export credit guarantee program

Sec. 3102. Funding for market access program

Sec. 3103. Foreign market development cooperator program

C Other Agricultural Trade Laws–

Sec. 3201. Food for Progress Act of 1985

Sec. 3202. Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust

Sec. 3203. Promotion of agricultural exports to emerging markets

Sec. 3204. McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program

Sec. 3205. Technical assistance for specialty crops

Sec. 3206. Global Crop Diversity Trust

Sec. 3207. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Foreign Agricultural Services

Title IV—Nutrition

A Supplemental nutrition assistance program–

Sec. 4001. Preventing payment of cash to recipients of supplemental nutrition assistance for the return of empty bottles and cans used to contain food purchased with benefits provided under the program

Sec. 4002. Retailers

Sec. 4003. Enhancing services to elderly and disabled supplemental nutrition assistance program recipients

Sec. 4004. Food distribution program on Indian reservations

Sec. 4005. Updating program eligibility

Sec. 4006. Exclusion of medical marijuana from excess medical expense deduction

Sec. 4007. Standard utility allowances based on the receipt of energy assistance payments

Sec. 4008. Eligibility disqualifications

Sec. 4009. Ending supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits for lottery or gambling winners

Sec. 4010. Improving security of food assistance

Sec. 4011. Demonstration projects on acceptance of benefits of mobile transactions

Sec. 4012. Use of benefits for purchase of community-supported agriculture share

Sec. 4013. Restaurant meals program

Sec. 4014. Mandating State immigration verification

Sec. 4015. Data exchange standardization for improved interoperability

Sec. 4016. Prohibiting government-sponsored recruitment activities

Sec. 4017. Repeal of bonus program

Sec. 4018. Funding of employment and training programs

Sec. 4019. Monitoring employment and training program

Sec. 4020. Cooperation with program research and evaluation

Sec. 4021. Pilot projects to reduce dependency and increase work effort in the supplemental nutrition assistance program

Sec. 4022. Authorization of appropriations

Sec. 4023. Limitation on use of block grant to Puerto Rico

Sec. 4024. Assistance for community food projects

Sec. 4025. Emergency food assistance

Sec. 4026. Nutrition education

Sec. 4027. Retailer trafficking

Sec. 29. Retailer trafficking

Sec. 4028. Technical and conforming amendments

Sec. 4029. Tolerance level for excluding small errors

Sec. 4030. Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands pilot program

Sec. 4031. Annual State report on verification of SNAP participation

B Commodity distribution programs–

Sec. 4101. Commodity distribution program

Sec. 4102. Commodity supplemental food program

Sec. 4103. Distribution of surplus commodities to special nutrition projects

Sec. 4104. Processing of commodities

C Miscellaneous–

Sec. 4201. Farmers’ market nutrition program

Sec. 4202. Nutrition information and awareness pilot program

Sec. 4203. Fresh fruit and vegetable program

Sec. 4204. Additional authority for purchase of fresh fruits, vegetables, and other specialty food crops

Sec. 4205. Encouraging locally and regionally grown and raised food

Title V—Credit

A Farm ownership loans–

Sec. 5001. Eligibility for farm ownership loans

Sec. 5002. Conservation loan and loan guarantee program

Sec. 5003. Down payment loan program

Sec. 5004. Elimination of mineral rights appraisal requirement

B Operating loans–

Sec. 5101. Eligibility for farm operating loans

Sec. 5102. Elimination of rural residency requirement for operating loans to youth

Sec. 5103. Authority to waive personal liability for youth loans due to circumstances beyond borrower control

Sec. 5104. Microloans

C Emergency loans–

Sec. 5201. Eligibility for emergency loans

D Administrative provisions–

Sec. 5301. Beginning farmer and rancher individual development accounts pilot program

Sec. 5302. Eligible beginning farmers and ranchers

Sec. 5303. Loan authorization levels

Sec. 5304. Priority for participation loans

Sec. 5305. Loan fund set-asides

Sec. 5306. Conforming amendment to borrower training provision, relating to eligibility changes

E State agricultural mediation programs–

Sec. 5401. State agricultural mediation programs

F Loans to purchasers of highly fractionated land–

Sec. 5501. Loans to purchasers of highly fractionated land

Title VI—Rural development

A Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act–

Sec. 6001. Water, waste disposal, and wastewater facility grants

Sec. 6002. Rural business opportunity grants

Sec. 6003. Elimination of reservation of community facilities grant program funds

Sec. 6004. Utilization of loan guarantees for community facilities

Sec. 6005. Rural water and wastewater circuit rider program

Sec. 6006. Tribal college and university essential community facilities

Sec. 6007. Emergency and imminent community water assistance grant program

Sec. 6008. Household water well systems

Sec. 6009. Rural business and industry loan program

Sec. 6010. Rural cooperative development grants

Sec. 6011. Locally or regionally produced agricultural food products

Sec. 6012. Intermediary relending program

Sec. 6013. Rural water and waste disposal infrastructure

Sec. 6014. Simplified applications

Sec. 6015. Grants for NOAA weather radio transmitters

Sec. 6016. Rural microentrepreneur assistance program

Sec. 6017. Delta Regional Authority

Sec. 6018. Northern Great Plains Regional Authority

Sec. 6019. Rural business investment program

B Rural Electrification Act of 1936–

Sec. 6101. Relending for certain purposes

Sec. 6102. Fees for certain loan guarantees

Sec. 5. Fees for certain loan guarantees

Sec. 6104. Expansion of 911 access

Sec. 6105. Access to broadband telecommunications services in rural areas

C Miscellaneous–

Sec. 6201. Distance learning and telemedicine

Sec. 6202. Value-added agricultural market development program grants

Sec. 6203. Agriculture innovation center demonstration program

Sec. 6204. Program metrics

Sec. 6205. Study of rural transportation issues

Sec. 6206. Certain Federal actions not to be considered major

Title VII—Research, Extension, and Related Matters

A National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977–

Sec. 7101. Option to be included as non-land-grant college of agriculture

Sec. 7102. National Agricultural Research, Extension, Education, and Economics Advisory Board

Sec. 7103. Specialty crop committee

Sec. 7104. Veterinary services grant program

Sec. 1415B. Veterinary services grant program

Sec. 7105. Grants and fellowships for food and agriculture sciences education

Sec. 7106. Policy research centers

Sec. 7107. Repeal of human nutrition intervention and health promotion research program

Sec. 7108. Repeal of pilot research program to combine medical and agricultural research

Sec. 7109. Nutrition education program

Sec. 7110. Continuing animal health and disease research programs

Sec. 1433. Appropriations for continuing animal health and disease research programs

Sec. 7111. Repeal of appropriations for research on national or regional problems

Sec. 7112. Grants to upgrade agricultural and food sciences facilities at 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University

Sec. 7113. Grants to upgrade agriculture and food science facilities and equipment at insular area land-grant institutions

Sec. 7114. Repeal of national research and training virtual centers

Sec. 7115. Hispanic-serving institutions

Sec. 7116. Competitive Grants Program for Hispanic Agricultural Workers and Youth

Sec. 7117. Competitive grants for international agricultural science and education programs

Sec. 7118. Repeal of research equipment grants

Sec. 7119. University research

Sec. 7120. Extension service

Sec. 7121. Auditing, reporting, bookkeeping, and administrative requirements

Sec. 7122. Supplemental and alternative crops

Sec. 7123. Capacity building grants for NLGCA institutions

Sec. 7124. Aquaculture assistance programs

Sec. 7125. Rangeland research programs

Sec. 7126. Special authorization for biosecurity planning and response

Sec. 7127. Distance education and resident instruction grants program for insular area institutions of higher education

Sec. 7128. Matching funds requirement

B Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990–

Sec. 7201. Best utilization of biological applications

Sec. 7202. Integrated management systems

Sec. 7203. Sustainable agriculture technology development and transfer program

Sec. 7204. National training program

Sec. 7205. National Genetics Resources Program

Sec. 7206. Repeal of National Agricultural Weather Information System

Sec. 7207. Repeal of rural electronic commerce extension program

Sec. 7208. Repeal of agricultural genome initiative

Sec. 7209. High-priority research and extension initiatives

Sec. 7210. Repeal of nutrient management research and extension initiative

Sec. 7211. Organic agriculture research and extension initiative

Sec. 7212. Repeal of agricultural bioenergy feedstock and energy efficiency research and extension initiative

Sec. 7213. Farm business management

Sec. 7214. Centers of excellence

Sec. 1673. Centers of excellence

Sec. 7215. Repeal of red meat safety research center

Sec. 7216. Assistive technology program for farmers with disabilities

Sec. 7217. National rural information center clearinghouse

C Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998–

Sec. 7301. Relevance and merit of agricultural research, extension, and education funded by the Department

Sec. 7302. Integrated research, education, and extension competitive grants program

Sec. 7303. Repeal of coordinated program of research, extension, and education to improve viability of small and medium size dairy, livestock, and poultry operations

Sec. 7304. Fusarium Graminearum grants

Sec. 7305. Repeal of Bovine Johne's disease control program

Sec. 7306. Grants for youth organizations

Sec. 7307. Specialty crop research initiative

Sec. 7308. Food animal residue avoidance database program

Sec. 7309. Repeal of national swine research center

Sec. 7310. Office of pest management policy

Sec. 7311. Repeal of studies of agricultural research, extension, and education

D Other Laws–

Sec. 7401. Critical Agricultural Materials Act

Sec. 7402. Equity in Educational Land-grant Status Act of1994

Sec. 7403. Research Facilities Act

Sec. 7404. Repeal of carbon cycle research

Sec. 7405. Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act

Sec. 7406. Renewable Resources Extension Act of1978

Sec. 7407. National Aquaculture Act of1980

Sec. 7408. Repeal of use of remote sensing data

Sec. 7409. Repeal of reports under Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of2002

Sec. 7410. Beginning farmer and rancher development program

Sec. 7411. Inclusion of Northern Mariana Islands as a State under McIntire-Stennis Cooperative Forestry Act

E Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of–

F Miscellaneous provisions–

Sec. 7601. Agreements with nonprofit organizations for National Arboretum

Sec. 7602. Cotton Disease Research Report

Sec. 7603. Acceptance of facility for Agricultural Research Service

Sec. 7604. Miscellaneous technical corrections

Title VIII—Forestry

A Repeal of Certain Forestry Programs–

Sec. 8001. Forest land enhancement program

Sec. 8002. Watershed forestry assistance program

Sec. 8003. Expired cooperative national forest products marketing program

Sec. 8004. Hispanic-serving institution agricultural land national resources leadership program

Sec. 8005. Tribal watershed forestry assistance program

Sec. 8006. Separate Forest Service decisionmaking and appeals process

B Reauthorization of Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 Programs–

Sec. 8101. State-wide assessment and strategies for forest resources

Sec. 8102. Forest Legacy Program

Sec. 8103. Community forest and open space conservation program

C Reauthorization of Other Forestry-Related Laws–

Sec. 8201. Rural revitalization technologies

Sec. 8202. Office of International Forestry

Sec. 8203. Change in funding source for healthy forests reserve program

Sec. 8204. Stewardship end result contracting project authority

D National Forest Critical Area Response–

Sec. 8301. Definitions

Sec. 8302. Designation of critical areas

Sec. 8303. Application of expedited procedures and activities of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 to critical areas

Sec. 8304. Good neighbor authority

E Miscellaneous Provisions–

Sec. 8401. Revision of strategic plan for forest inventory and analysis

Sec. 8402. Forest Service participation in ACES Program

Title IX—Energy

Sec. 9001. Definition of renewable energy system

Sec. 9002. Biobased markets program

Sec. 9003. Biorefinery Assistance

(a) Program adjustments–

(b) Funding–

Sec. 9004. Repowering assistance program

Sec. 9005. Bioenergy Program for Advanced Biofuels

Sec. 9006. Biodiesel Fuel Education Program

Sec. 9007. Rural Energy for America Program

(a) Program adjustments–

(b) Funding–

Sec. 9008. Biomass Research and Development

Sec. 9009. Feedstock Flexibility Program for Bioenergy Producers

Sec. 9010. Biomass Crop Assistance Program

Sec. 9011. Community wood energy program

Sec. 9012. Repeal of biofuels infrastructure study

Sec. 9013. Repeal of renewable fertilizer study

Title X—Horticulture

Sec. 10001. Specialty crops market news allocation

Sec. 10002. Repeal of grant program to improve movement of specialty crops

Sec. 10003. Farmers market and local food promotion program

Sec. 10004. Organic agriculture

(a) Organic production and market data initiatives–

(b) Modernization and technology upgrade for national organic program–

(c) Authorization of appropriations for national organic program–

(d) National organic certification cost-Share program–

Sec. 10005. Investigations and enforcement of the Organic Foods Production Act of1990

Sec. 2122A. Investigation and enforcement

(a) Expedited administrative hearing–

(b) Investigation–

(c) Unlawful Act–

(d) Enforcement–

(e) Appeal–

(f) Noncompliance–

(g) Violation of this title defined–

Sec. 10006. Food safety education initiatives

Sec. 10007. Specialty crop block grants

Sec. 10008. Report on honey

(a) Report–

(b) Considerations–

Sec. 10009. Bulk shipments of apples to Canada

(a) Bulk shipment of apples to Canada–

(b) Definition of bulk bin–

(c) Regulations–

Sec. 10010. Inclusion of olive oil in import controls under the Agricultural Adjustment Act

Sec. 10011. Consolidation of plant pest and disease management and disaster prevention programs

(a) Relocation of legislative language relating to national clean plant network–

(b) Funding–

(c) Repeal of existing provision–

(d) Clarification of use of funds for technical assistance–

Sec. 10012. Modification, cancellation, or suspension on basis of a biological opinion

(a) In general–

(b) National Academy of Sciences Study–

Sec. 10013. Use and discharges of authorized pesticides

(a) Short title–

(b) Use of authorized pesticides–

(c) Discharges of pesticides–

Title XI—Crop Insurance

Sec. 11001. Information sharing

(4) Information–

Sec. 11002. Publication of information on violations of prohibition on premium adjustments

(C) Publication of violations–

Sec. 11003. Supplemental coverage option

(a) Availability of supplemental coverage option–

(b) Level of coverage–

(c) Payment of portion of premium by Corporation–

(d) Effective date–

Sec. 11004. Premium amounts for catastrophic risk protection

Sec. 11005. Repeal of performance-based discount

(a) Repeal–

(b) Conforming amendment–

Sec. 11006. Permanent enterprise unit subsidy

(A) In general–

Sec. 11007. Enterprise units for irrigated and nonirrigated crops

(D) Nonirrigated crops–

Sec. 11008. Data collection

(E) Sources of yield data–

Sec. 11009. Adjustment in actual production history to establish insurable yields

Sec. 11010. Submission and review of policies

(a) In general–

(b) Advance payments–

Sec. 11011. Equitable relief for specialty crop policies

(iii) Equitable relief for specialty crop policies–

Sec. 11012. Budget limitations on renegotiation of the standard reinsurance agreement

(F) Budget–

Sec. 11013. Crop production on native sod

(a) Federal crop insurance–

(b) Noninsured crop disaster assistance–

(c) Cropland report–

Sec. 11014. Coverage levels by practice

(p) Coverage levels by practice–

Sec. 11015. Beginning farmer and rancher provisions

(a) Definition–

(b) Premium adjustments–

Sec. 11016. Stacked income protection plan for producers of upland cotton

(a) Availability of Stacked Income Protection Plan for Producers of Upland Cotton–

Sec. 508B. Stacked income protection plan for producers of upland cotton

(b) Conforming amendment–

Sec. 11017. Peanut revenue crop insurance

Sec. 508C. Peanut revenue crop insurance

(a) In general–

(b) Effective price–

(c) Adjustments–

Sec. 11018. Authority to correct errors

Sec. 11019. Implementation

Sec. 11020. Research and development priorities

(a) Authority to conduct research and development, priorities–

(b) Funding–

Sec. 11021. Additional research and development contracting requirements

Sec. 11022. Program compliance partnerships

(1) Purpose–

Sec. 11023. Pilot programs

Sec. 11024. Technical amendments

(a) Eligibility for department programs–

(b) Exclusions to assistance for losses due to drought conditions–

Title XII—Miscellaneous

A Livestock–

Sec. 12101. National Sheep Industry Improvement Center

Sec. 12102. Trichinae certification program

Sec. 12103. National Aquatic Animal Health Plan

Sec. 12104. Country of origin labeling

Sec. 12105. National animal health laboratory network

Sec. 10409A. National animal health laboratory network

B Socially disadvantaged producers and limited resource producers–

Sec. 12201. Outreach and assistance for socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers and veteran farmers and ranchers

Sec. 12202. Office of Advocacy and Outreach

C Other miscellaneous provisions–

Sec. 12301. Grants to improve supply, stability, safety, and training of agricultural labor force

Sec. 12302. Program benefit eligibility status for participants in high plains water study

Sec. 12303. Office of Tribal Relations

Sec. 12304. Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison

Sec. 12305. Prohibition on keeping GSA leased cars overnight

Sec. 12306. Noninsured crop assistance program

Sec. 12307. Ensuring high standards for agency use of scientific information