| | PAGE |
I. | | Frontispiece |
II. | Refractive Index Diagram | 36 |
III. | Interference Figures | 48 |
IV. | Jewellery Designs | 62 |
V. | Jewellery Designs | 88 |
VI. | Appliances used for Polishing Diamonds | 102 |
VII. | Polishing Diamonds | 103 |
VIII. | Slitting and Polishing Coloured Stones | 104 |
IX. | Faceting Machine | 105 |
X. | Lapidary’s Workshop and Office in England | 106 |
XI. | Lapidary’s Workshop in Russia | 107 |
XII. | French Family Cutting Stones | 108 |
XIII. | Indian Lapidary | 109 |
XIV. | Blowpipe used for the Manufacture of Rubies and Sapphires | 118 |
XV. | Kimberley Mine, 1871 | 140 |
XVI. | Kimberley Mine, 1872 | 141 |
XVII. | Kimberley Mine, 1874 | 142 |
XVIII. | Kimberley Mine, 1881 | 143 |
XIX. | Kimberley Mine at the Present Day | 144 |
XX. | Wesselton (open) Mine | 145 |
XXI. | Loading the Blue Ground on the Floors, and Ploughing it over | 146 |
XXII. | Washing-Machines for Concentrating the Blue Ground | 147 |
XXIII. | Diamond-Sorting Machines | 148 |
XXIV. | Kafirs Picking out Diamonds | 149 |
XXV. | Cullinan Diamond (natural size) | 168 |
XXVI. | Large Aquamarine Crystal (one-sixth natural size), Found at Marambaya, Minas Geraes, Brazil | 196 |
XXVII. | Gem-Stones (in colour) | 226 |
XXVIII. | Opal Mines, White Cliffs, New South Wales | 252 |
XXIX. | Gem-Stones (in colour) | 256 |
XXX. | Natives Drilling Pearls | 294 |
XXXI. | Metal Figures of Buddha Inserted in a Pearl-Oyster | 296 |
XXXII. | Sections of Culture Pearl | 297 |