Читать книгу Illustrative Anecdotes of the Animal Kingdom - Goodrich Samuel Griswold - Страница 4
VERTEBRATA
CLASS MAMMALIA
ORDER II.
QUADRUMANA,
FOUR-HANDED ANIMALS
ОглавлениеThis numerous order of animals is divided into three families: 1. Apes, which are destitute of tails; 2. Baboons, having short tails; 3. Monkeys, having long tails. The whole group are confined to warm countries, and none but the latter kinds are met with in America. They are not found in Europe, except at Gibraltar. Here, among the rocks, are considerable numbers of apes; and it has been conjectured that they come hither from the African coast, by means of passages under the Straits. This idea, however, is groundless. No doubt these animals were once common in Europe; but they have been gradually extirpated, except at Gibraltar, where they have made a stand. Its rocks and caverns seem to have proved as impregnable a garrison to them as to the British.