Читать книгу A Practical Approach to Operative Dentistry - Gordon B. Gray - Страница 3

1 Chapter 1Figure 1.1 The air turbine handpiece is well balanced and operates in excess...Figure 1.2 An air driven or electric motor can be used to drive the slower‐s...Figure 1.3 A range of steel single use burs for intra‐coronal use are shown....Figure 1.4 A range of friction grip burs for intra‐coronal and extra‐coronal...Figure 1.5 Handpieces are held using the pen grip to exert maximum control o...Figure 1.6 When a handpiece is substituted for the pen, maximum control of t...Figure 1.7 It is important that a finger rest is employed when a handpiece i...Figure 1.8 A modern version of a sectional matrix band that is held in place...Figure 1.9 A clear polyether matrix strip can be used when anterior teeth ar...Figure 1.10 A metal AutoMatrix can be useful when restoring very heavily bro...Figure 1.11 A Siqveland matrix band and holder in place on tooth 37. The sta...Figure 1.12 A Tofflemire matrix band and holder in position on tooth 1.4, wh...

2 Chapter 2Figure 2.1 Rubber dam can be used to isolate a single tooth for such procedu...Figure 2.2 Alternatively, rubber dam can be used to isolate a number of teet...Figure 2.3 An ink stamp is useful to mark the position of the teeth in the d...Figure 2.4 The recess slots on the tip of the forceps are placed into the ho...

3 Chapter 4Figure 4.1 Note the steep cuspal inclines and the deep fissures. These can b...Figure 4.2 The last standing molar tooth in the above pictures had two separ...Figure 4.3 A tunnel preparation on the distal surface of the lower left firs...Figure 4.4 A proximal slot has been prepared in the distal of upper left sec...Figure 4.5 The interproximal space is opened using an orthodontic separator ...Figure 4.6 This is an example of a cantilever adhesive bridge. The fit surfa...Figure 4.7 This is a fixed design of adhesive bridge that utilises two unres...Figure 4.8 The buccal cusp of this maxillary left premolar tooth fractured a...Figure 4.9 The amalgam restoration was removed and a chamfer finishing line ...

4 Chapter 5Figure 5.1 A section through a fissure with a toothbrush bristle superimpose...Figure 5.2 A dental probe superimposed on a section of tooth that shows deca...Figure 5.3 The fissures in this mandibular molar tooth are stained and show ...Figure 5.4 The use of magnification in visual diagnosis is of considerable h...Figure 5.5 The use of FOTI can be a useful adjunct in diagnosis.Figure 5.6 It is not always easy to see a radiolucency just below the enamel...Figure 5.7 Dürr Dental have developed a method of fluorescing the tooth with...Figure 5.8 A small enamel biopsy has been performed on this mandibular molar...Figure 5.9 The DIAGNOdent from KaVo uses natural fluorescence of the tooth t...

5 Chapter 6Figure 6.1 This bitewing radiograph shows a large carious lesion on the mesi...Figure 6.2 The classification by Foster is based on research showing that 92...Figure 6.3 Diagnosing an interproximal cavity can be demanding and is best d...

6 Chapter 7Figure 7.1 This extracted tooth clearly shows the central position of a whit...Figure 7.2 There are a variety of methods to diagnose interproximal caries i...Figure 7.3 An alternative and contemporary classification for caries is show...

7 Chapter 9Figure 9.1 The picture on the left shows some two‐surface intra‐coronal rest...Figure 9.2 This figure demonstrates the various marginal finish lines for cr...

8 Chapter 10Figure 10.1 (a) The above patient has undergone extensive rehabilitation wit...Figure 10.2 Multiple copings can be milled at the same time from a block of ...Figure 10.3 This patient has all‐ceramic crowns placed on maxillary anterior...