AC | Alternating Current |
AMI | Advanced Metering Infrastructure |
ANN | Artificial Neural Network |
ARC | Aggregators or Retail Customers |
AS | Ancillary Services |
BEMS | Building Energy Management System |
biPV | Building-Integrated PhotoVoltaic |
CHP | Cogeneration of Heat and Power |
CO2-eq | Carbon Dioxide Equivalent Emissions |
COP | Coefficient Of Performance |
CPP | Critical Peak Pricing |
CSP | Curtailment Service Provider |
Cv | Coefficient of Variance |
DA | Day Ahead |
DARTP | Day-Ahead Real-Time Pricing |
DC | Direct Current |
DEMS | District Energy Management Systems |
DER | Distributed Energy Resources |
DG | Diesel Generator |
DHW | Domestic Hot Water |
DR | Demand Response |
DRP | Demand Response Providers |
DSM | Demand Side Management |
DSO | Distribution System Operator |
EED | Energy Efficiency Directive |
EER | Energy Efficiency Ratio |
EMS | Energy Management System |
ESCO | Energy Service COmpany |
FC | Fuel Cell |
GA | Genetic Algorithm |
HRES | Hybrid Renewable Energy System |
HVAC | Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning |
ID | Integrated Design |
IoT | Internet of Things |
IPMVP | International Performance Measurement and Verification Protocol |
MAPE | Mean Absolute Percentage Error |
MBE | Mean Bias Error |
MILP | Mixed Integer Linear Programming |
MINLP | Mixed Integer NonLinear Programming |
MIP | Mixed Integer Programming |
MPPT | Maximum Power Point Tracking |
MT | Micro-Turbine |
NARX | Nonlinear AutoRegressive ANN with eXogenous input |
NIST | National Institute of Standards and Technology |
NZEB | Near-Zero Energy Building |
OpenADR | Open Automated Demand Response |
PMV | Predicted Mean Vote |
PPD | Percentage of People Dissatisfied |
PSO | Particle Swarm Optimization |
PV | PhotoVoltaic |
RES | Renewable Energy Sources |
RH | Relative Humidity |
RMSE | Root Mean Squared Error |
RTO | Regional Transmission Operator |
RTP | Real-Time Pricing |
SaaS | Software as a Service |
SDG | Sustainable Development Goal |
ToU | Time of Use |
VEN | Virtual End Node |
VTN | Virtual Transfer Node |
WT | Wind Turbine |
ZEB | Zero Energy Building |