Читать книгу Fundamentals of Pharmacology - Группа авторов - Страница 18

There has been a vast increase in the use of therapeutic agents for medical treatment. The administration of medicines is a common yet important clinical activity. The way in which a medicinal product is administered can determine whether the patient gains any therapeutic benefit or if they will experience any adverse effects from their medicines. The volume and complexity of medication administration contributes to the actual and potential risk of medication errors, which will have a negative impact on a person's health and wellbeing.

The key requirement of a healthcare provider is to ‘do no harm’, and this is particularly important when the nurse is working with people who have been prescribed medication. The administration of medicines is but one part of the nurse's role; an understanding of pharmacology is essential if the nurse is to provide care that is safe and effective. As well as an understanding of pharmacology, the nurse is also required to work with patients and their families in explaining how to administer the medication, explaining the anticipated effects, the action(s) of the medications and the potential adverse reactions or side effects.