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List of Illustrations
Оглавление1 Chapter 1Figure 1.1. Diversity of symmetric patterns in the living world. For a color ver...Figure 1.2. Principles of geometric morphometrics illustrated for the simple cas...Figure 1.3. Morphometric analysis of matching symmetry. For a color version of t...Figure 1.4. Morphometric analysis of object symmetry. For a color version of thi...Figure 1.5. Morphometric analysis of object symmetry and partition of the symmet...
2 Chapter 2Figure 2.1. a) General structure of an amino acid; b) chemical formula of leucin...Figure 2.2. A polypeptide consisting of four amino acids (tetrapeptide)Figure 2.3. a) DNA binding protein of Drosophila melanogaster (PDB code 1enh); b...Figure 2.4. a) Superimposed structures of the D67H mutant (green, PDB code 1lyy)...Figure 2.5. Comparison of predicted ΔΔG by FoldX and those experimentally measur...Figure 2.6. Procedure for calculating “local” RMSDs. For a color version of this...Figure 2.7. RMSD calculated for 78 mutants of a transferase, the reference being...Figure 2.8. Distribution of RMSD, p-values and p-ranks. For a color version of t...
3 Chapter 3Figure 3.1. Phenotypic diversity of Eneopterinae crickets. For a color version o...Figure 3.2. Phylogenetic relationships of species of the Eneopterinae subfamily,...Figure 3.3. Schematic representation of the geographical situation of New Caledo...Figure 3.4(A). Schematic representation of the distribution areas of Cardiodacty...Figure 3.4(B). Schematic representation of the distribution areas of Cardiodacty...Figure 3.5. Cricket intraspecific communication systems. For a color version of ...
4 Chapter 4Figure 4.1. The continuum of ecological speciation. a) Evolution of reproductive...Figure 4.2. Recurrent specialization by Drosophila on toxic nono fruits (Morinda...Figure 4.3. ABBA-BABA genomic test, demonstrating different possible scenarios o...Figure 4.4. Complex history of the evolution of the allele of the abdominal pigm...Figure 4.5. Coevolution between male (blue, green and red) and female (yellow an...
5 Chapter 5Figure 5.1. Electron microscopy images of the nucleus (left) and kinetoplast (ri...Figure 5.2. Representation of a Glossina morsitans morsitans tsetse fly. A) Draw...Figure 5.3. Morphological changes in trypanosomes during the development in the ...Figure 5.4. Morphology of the main bloodstream form trypanosomes: proliferative ...Figure 5.5. VSG expression dynamics through T. brucei infection in mice. Each co...Figure 5.6. Skin parasites in experimental in vivo infections. T. brucei parasit...
6 Chapter 6Figure 6.1. Summary of the different speciation processes known in the genus Oph...Figure 6.2. Speciation in a context of reticulated evolutionFigure 6.3. Most likely topology to represent the phylogenetic relationships bet...
7 Chapter 7Figure 7.1. Map of the western Indian Ocean, locating Madagascar and the neighbo...Figure 7.2. a) Topographic map of Madagascar, the central highlands in gray. b) ...Figure 7.3. Diversity of Madagascar’s ferns and lycophytes, illustrated by 10 sp...Figure 7.4. Circumaustral map showing the biogeographic scenarios underlying the...
8 Chapter 8Figure 8.1. The underwater vegetation of the Atlantic is generally composed of F...Figure 8.2. Algae can be collected during low tides on the Atlantic coast, or by...Figure 8.3. Chain of analysis of specimens from the field up until the acquisiti...Figure 8.4. Calibrated Champia tree obtained with BEAST. For nodes above the spe...Figure 8.5. Calibrated Lomentaria tree obtained with BEAST. For nodes above the ...
9 Chapter 9Figure 9.1. Flowers of Delphinium L. (Ranunculaceae). For a color version of thi...Figure 9.2. The pair of indented spurs included in a third spur (Delphinium flow...Figure 9.3. Morphological diversity of the hyperorgan of the Delphinieae and dis...
10 Chapter 10Figure 10.1. Inverted microscope observation of two chromosome preparations for ...Figure 10.2. Results of the amplification in WGA4 of batch no. 3 and controls by...Figure 10.3. Fluorescence in situ hybridization of the microdissected painting p...Figure 10.4. Fluorescence in situ hybridization of the microdissected painting p...Figure 10.5. Evolutionary scenario of chromosomal rearrangements leading to the ...