Europeanisation and Renationalisation

Europeanisation and Renationalisation
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Описание книги

The book explores how the European Union and its members have been renegotiating Europeanisation and renationalization in response to the multiple crises they faced over recent years. The authors highlight varying understandings of 'crises' in different national and supranational policy and institutional contexts. They show how in some cases these have challenged the legitimacy of European Union norms and institutions and even triggered disintegration, while in others these crises have served as sources of inspiration for European social innovation and political development.

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Группа авторов. Europeanisation and Renationalisation

Table of Contents

1. [9] The double-edged nature of crises – sources of decline; resources for development. Anne Jenichen and Ulrike Liebert. Introduction

[11] Towards a nuanced understanding of ‘crisis’ in the European context

[13] Europeanisation versus neo-nationalism in times of crises – cases of innovation and development

References

2. [21] France’s European politics in the face of the polycrisis. Joachim Schild. Introduction1

Attitudes in mass publics towards the European Union2

Party stances and party competition on European issues

[33] Conclusions

References

Abbreviations

Annotations

3. [37] Living with anti-pluralist populism in Europe: Insights from the Dutch 2017 elections1. Ben Crum. 1. Introduction

2. What is anti-pluralist populism?

3. The 2017 Dutch elections

4. The evolving structure of Dutch politics

5. Populism and identity politics in the 2017 election campaign

6. Conclusion

References

Annotations

4. [49] Europeanisation or renationalisation? The Czech Republic facing the euro-, economic and refugee crises. Vratislav Havlík. 1. Introduction

2. [51] The European economic crisis and the debate in the CR

3. Václav Klaus as a “driver” of Czech Euroscepticism

4. The influence of the economic crisis on the party system

5. The partisan debate about joining the European common currency

6. The influence of the economic crisis on society

7. The migration crisis: a new wave of Euroscepticism?

8. Renationalisation or Europeanisation? The Czech Republic after the crises

References

Abbreviations

Annotations

5. [65] In the wake of the economic crisis: The empowerment of (un-)civil society in Greece. Dimitri A. Sotiropoulos. 1. Introduction

2. The economic crisis

3. Civil society in post-1974 Greece

4. Civil society after the onset of the economic crisis: social protest

The Indignant People’s Movement

The “Won’t Pay” Movement

Sit-ins and occupation movements

[70] Explaining social protest after the onset of the crisis

5. [71] Political parties and civil society in the wake of the crisis

6. Social solidarity organisations and networks

Provision of food and shelter

Cultural and educational services

Solidarity markets and distribution networks

Healthcare

7. Uncivil society in the wake of the crisis

8. [76] Conclusions

Acknowledgements

References

Abbreviations

6. [81] The politics of solidarity in Europe’s migration crisis: Media discourses in Germany and Ireland1. Stefan Wallaschek. 1. Introduction

2. An ideational-discursive approach to solidarity

3. Case selection, method and data

4. [85] Solidarity in Europe´s migration crisis

4.1 Three notions of solidarity

4.2 Unmaking solidarity: demarcation and security

5. [90] Conclusion

[92] References

Abbreviations

Annotations

7. [95] Civil society as an agent of Europeanisation in EU accession countries: Comparing Turkey and Serbia. Sezin Dereci. 1. The question of civil society as an agent of Europeanisation

2. [97] A closer look at Turkey and the Western Balkans

3. [98] My argument

4. Turkey. 4.1 The declining salience of EU leverage

4.2 [100] Unsustainable participatory mechanisms

4.3 Changing environment for civil society development

5. Serbia1. 5.1 Salience of EU leverage

5.2 Institutionalisation of CSO participation: The “National Convention on the European Union”

5.3 Enabling environment for civil society development

6. Conclusion

References

[109] Abbreviations

Annotations

8. [113] The British EU referendum and ethnic minorities: Lessons for European integration. Anne Jenichen. 1. Introduction

2. What has the EU done for ethnic minorities?

[116] The situation of ethnic minorities in the EU and the UK

3. The EU from the perspective of ethnic minorities in the referendum campaigns

4. Which lessons for EU minority policy?

References

Abbreviations

Annotations

9. [127] EU decision-making in asylum policy: Lessons from the “refugee crisis” Natascha Zaun. 1. Introduction

2. Overcoming collective action problems through European integration

3. Shifting people

4. Shifting policy

5. [137] Sharing responsibility based on capacity: How EU asylum policies could make a difference

References

Abbreviations

Annotations

10. [143] State capacity in crisis: EU conditionality and administrative reform in the post-communist new member states. Florian Wittmann. 1. Introduction

2. Administrative capacity in the CEECs

3. [146] The EU and administrative reforms. 3.1 Administrative reform and the EU accession process

3.2 The limits of EU conditionality

3.3 The small window of opportunity for reform

4. Lessons learned: conclusions

References

Abbreviations

11. [155] European Human Rights between transnational order and domestic politics. Petra Guasti and David Siroky. 1. Introduction

2. [158] The European Court of Human Rights: Judgment without justice?2

3. Bulgaria between domestic politics and transnational justice

4. Conclusions

References

Annotations

12. [169] Towards a common European energy policy? Energy security debates in Poland and Germany, the case of the Nord Stream pipeline1. Andreas Heinrich and Heiko Pleines. 1. Introduction

2. The Nord Stream pipeline

3. Analysing pipeline debates

4. The Polish debate about Nord Stream

5. The German debate about Nord Stream

6. [177] EU plans for an ‘Energy Union’ – the Tusk proposal

7. Conclusion

References

Abbreviations

Annotations

13. [183] Theorising European integration and Europeanisation through a gendered lens1. Gabriele Abels. 1. Introduction

2. What is gender and gendering?

3. Three strands of gendered integration theories. 3.1 Intergovernmentalism: Gendering a dinosaur?

3.2 [188] Multi-Level Governance: Tailoring a favourite coat

3.3 Gendering Europeanisation in theory and practice

4. Conclusions

References

Annotations

14. [199] The European Central Bank in the euro crisis: The case of the OMT program. Dennis Zagermann. 1. Introduction1

2. [201] The ECB’s role within the Euro Crisis

2.1 The politico-economic role of the ECB: mediation of financial markets

2.2 The ECB within Europe’s polycentric political structure

3. Perceptions of the ECB and its OMT program

3.1 Definitional discourse about the ECB

3.2 Evaluative discourse regarding the ECB’s OMT program

3.3 [206] Substantive discourse for and against the ECB'S OMT program

3.4 Strategic discourses for/against deepening fiscal integration

4. [209] Conclusion

References

Abbreviations

Annotations

15. [215] Global climate change governance from Paris to Montreal: Enabling factors for ambitious EU climate action. Tilmann Morata Liebert1. 1. Introduction

2. The two agreements. 2.1 Paris

2.2 Montreal

3. [220] Success factors – a comparative analysis

3.1 Issue under negotiation

3.2 Participating officials’ expertise

3.3 Private sector role

3.4 The EU’s formal status and role

3.5 [225] EU common position and coordination

3.6 [226] Coalition building

4. Conclusions

References

Abbreviations

Annotations

16. [231] The European governance of economic and monetary crises – lessons for democratic legitimacy. Anders Hentschel. 1. Introduction

2. The legitimacy ‘trilemma’ in European multi-level governance

3. Institutional change: Intergovernmentalism and EU technocracy after the crisis

4. [237] Assessing the consequences for democratic legitimacy

4.1 Depoliticisation of political arenas at both levels

4.2 Limited capacity to act at the European level

4.3 Lacking legitimacy and the turn away from Europe

5. [240] Overcoming current antagonisms

References

Abbreviations

Annotations

17. [243] The European Parliament in hard times: potentials and practices of governing the euro crisis. Gesche Lange and Ulrike Liebert. 1. Introduction

2. [245] The impact of the EP on Eurozone reforms in the crisis: empirical findings

Empirical findings

3. [253] The party politics of the European Parliament in response to the euro-crisis

4. Conclusion: Potentials and constraints of the European Parliament in governing EMU

[258] Appendix. European Parliament activities in the euro-crisis (2010–2014)

[262] Documents

References

Annotations

18. [265] Intergroups as alternative venues to the European Parliament for civil society. Laura Landorff. 1. Introduction

2. Intergroups in the European Parliament

3. Intergroups and Civil Society Organisations

4. Advantages of Intergroups over Public Hearings

Easier, more exclusive and more frequent access

More suited for dialogue

5. Conclusion

References

Annotations

19. [281] What democracy for the European Political Union? Lessons for a European party system. Adriana Ciancio. 1. Introduction

2. Issues of democracy

3. The role of European parties in political integration

4. [286] Towards a true European party system

References

Annotations

20. [297] Europe’s unfinished journey: diverging narratives, innovative concepts, and political development. Ulrike Liebert. 1. The European political project in the 21st century

2. Diverging narratives: Europeanisation vs. neo-nationalism

3. [306] Innovative ideas for renewing Europe as a political project

4. Conclusions

References

Annotations

[317] Authors’ notes

[321] Index

Отрывок из книги

Anne Jenichen and Ulrike Liebert

1. The double-edged nature of crises – sources of decline; resources for development

.....

19. What democracy for the European Political Union? Lessons for a European party system

Conclusion

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