Читать книгу Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining Approaches in Security Frameworks - Группа авторов - Страница 18

Today the Internet is used by millions of ordinary people, making them easy targets for cyber criminals. With “softwarisation and digitization” and rapid adoption of IoT, cyber security is now at the core of business strategy. Data is a broad categorization, ranging from credit-card information, bank, financial records and personal information. The contemporary solution to this far-reaching issue lies in basic awareness, building defensive cyber-capabilities or protection and care, by education.

Onashoga, S. Adebukola, Ajayi, O. Bamidele and A. Taofik (2013) in their paper discuss simulated multi-agent-based architecture for intrusion detection system to overcome the shortcoming of the current mobile agent–based intrusion detection system. The data are distributed on both the host and the network. Closed pattern mining (CPM) algorithm is introduced for profiling the users’ activities in network database. This not only helps in reducing the time of sorting the data but also helps the analysts to know about the patterns of human behavior in real time.

Alex Roney Mathew et al. (2010) in their paper discuss the different types of cybercrime, namely: social-engineering phishing, email spoofing and pharming. They also discuss ways to protect people from such crimes with an emphasis on biometrics. Cybercrimes have lately become so prevalent in that only a very small amount of the population in the world has been untouched by them [1].

Selvakani, Maheshwari V. and Karavanisundari (2010) in their paper stress the fact that information technology can be used for destructive as well as constructive work, depending on whose hands it ends up in. The study deals with the importance of cyber laws to protect the interests of the cyber victims. The authors believe that a computer can be secured even by a person with simple knowledge but that the ascertainment and preservation of the evidence is a tough task. There is a need for techno-legal harmonized law; a good combination is required. AI should help in designing a strong law which can be used effectively to trace cybercrimes.

L.S. Wijesinghe, L.N.B. De Silva, G.T.A. Abhayaratne, P. Krithika, S.M.D.R. Priyashan, and Dhishan Dhammearatchi (2016) in their research paper mainly focus on how to combat cybercrimes, and also throw some light on how intelligent and effective the tool “agent” can be used in the detection and prevention of cyber-attacks. Cyber-attacks tend to have a huge impact on the IT industry when it comes to data theft, the data has become more vulnerable and prone to such threats and attacks due to the malicious activities going on for the agendas best known to the attackers.

Ramamoorthy R. (2010) in his paper discusses the various perspectives of cyber security. Because of ontinuously evolving new threats against enterprises, IT has made cyber security a “must look-into” issue. The systems administration team should devise ways to improve their cyber security with an automated, on-demand, real-time application security testing solution that makes comprehensive cyber security for applications simpler and more cost effective. Cyber security knows no borders. The author touches upon controlling server sprawl to increase operational efficiency and ease disaster recovery, virtualization clearly delivers end results.

Yasmin N., and Bajaj N. (2012) in their research paper present S-box Modification in DES. DES is Data Encryption Standards and S-box “substitution box” – a standard encryption device. Security is the main concern for organizations participating in information exchange. One of the essential aspects for secure communications is that of cryptography. As cybercrimes are causing serious financial losses, an existing system needs constant modifications to ensure that security levels are not compromised. It shows a higher degree of resistance against attack on relationship L_i+1 = R_i. But a significant amount of mathematical knowledge and understanding the complete crypto system is required.