Читать книгу A Practical Approach to Special Care in Dentistry - Группа авторов - Страница 38
General Dental Considerations Oral/Perioral Findings
ОглавлениеAs the result of trauma during seizuresFigure 1.2.3 (a) Tooth extraction and removal of maxillary bone fragments. (b) Bone regeneration techniques application.Facial trauma (Figure 1.2.4a)Tooth fractures, luxation or avulsion (Figure 1.2.4b)Temporomandibular joint subluxationLacerations of the tongue or oral mucosa
Adverse effects of antiepileptic drugsGingival enlargement (phenytoin, sodium valproate, phenobarbitone, vigabatrin, primidone, mephenytoin and ethosuximide) (Figure 1.2.5)Ulcers (carbamazepine)Petechiae and gingival bleeding (carbamazepine, phenytoin and valproate)Xerostomia (carbamazepine)Dental abscesses (phenytoin, carbamazepine and valproate)Delayed healing (phenytoin, carbamazepine and valproate)Rashes (lamotrigine)Hyperpigmentation (phenytoin)Figure 1.2.4 (a) Sequelae of repeated facial injuries secondary to epileptic seizures. (b) Tooth intrusion as a result of oral trauma during a seizure.Stevens–Johnson syndrome (carbamazepine, lamotrigine)