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1.4 Consensus Algorithms of Blockchain

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In the blockchain, consensus algorithms implement as a group-based set of rules for a group’s dynamic agreement. Usually, in group models, we go for a voting majority for a mutual agreement. This consensus emphasizes the entire group, for the intention to everyone benefit and realize a consensus [8–14]. However, the difficulty is actively making or receiving a consensus in grouping relies on the group’s synchronization. Such synchronized consensus may be tamper in the attendance of malevolent actors as well as flawed processes. For instance, awful actors covertly form contradictory messages to formulate group members who are unsuccessful in agreeing, which breaks down the group’s value to synchronize its trials.

Below we mentioned some well-known consensus algorithms for reader understanding [4–12, 22–28, 36–42, 46–50].

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