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3.4 Git
ОглавлениеVery briefly, we mention Git, a free and open‐source distributed version control system (https://git‐scm.com/). As the complexities of modern data science workflows increase, statistical programmers are increasingly reliant on some type of version control system, with Git being the most popular. Git allows for a branching scheme to foster experimentation in projects and to converge to a final product. By compiling a complete history of a project, Git provides transparent data analyses for reproducible research. Further, projects and software can be shared easily via web‐based repositories, such as GitHub (https://github.com/).