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2.2.7 Chest Roentgenography

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Despite the increasing number of modern diagnostic imaging techniques accessible to clinicians, chest roentgenography remains a straightforward, low-cost, and highly insightful examination. A roentgenogram, also known as an x-ray image is a photograph of internal structures made by moving x-rays through the body and forming a shadow image on specially sensitized film. Roentgenography was named after Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, a German physicist who invented it in 1895. The chest x-ray is a reliable method for predicting pulmonary hemodynamic events in patients without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and offers a fair estimation of pulmonary venous and arterial pressures. Unfortunately, the pulmonary vascular distribution of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease may be substantially altered. This complicates roentgenographic assessment.

Predicting Heart Failure

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