Читать книгу The American Language: Development of English in the United States - H. L. Mencken - Страница 2

Table of Contents

Оглавление

Preface

I. By Way of Introduction

1. The Diverging Streams

2. The Academic Attitude

3. The View of Writing Men

4. Foreign Observers

5. The Characters of American

6. The Materials of American

II. The Beginnings of American

1. In Colonial Days

2. Sources of Early Americanisms

3. New Words of English Material

4. Changed Meanings

5. Archaic English Words

6. Colonial Pronunciation

III. The Period of Growth

1. The New Nation

2. The Language in the Making

3. The Expanding Vocabulary

4. Loan-Words

5. Pronunciation

IV. American and English Today

1. The Two Vocabularies

2. Differences in Usage

3. Honorifics

4. Euphemisms and Forbidden Words

V. Tendencies in American

1. International Exchanges

2. Points of Difference

3. Lost Distinctions

4. Foreign Influences Today

5. Processes of Word Formation

6. Pronunciation

VI. The Common Speech

1. Grammarians and Their Ways

2. Spoken American As It Is

3. The Verb

4. The Pronoun

5. The Adverb

6. The Noun and Adjective

7. The Double Negative

8. Pronunciation

VII. Differences in Spelling

1. Typical Forms

2. General Tendencies

3. The Influence of Webster

4. Exchanges

5. Simplified Spelling

6. Minor Differences

VIII. Proper Names in America

1. Surnames

2. Given Names

3. Geographical Names

4. Street Names

IX. Miscellanea

1. Proverb and Platitude

2. American Slang

3. The Future of the Language

List of Words and Phrases

The American Language: Development of English in the United States

Подняться наверх