the nucleus is the atom, the electron shells fiction

the nucleus is the atom, the electron shells fiction
Автор книги: id книги: 2328486     Оценка: 0.0     Голосов: 0     Отзывы, комментарии: 0 375,59 руб.     (3,83$) Читать книгу Купить и скачать книгу Купить бумажную книгу Электронная книга Жанр: Математика Правообладатель и/или издательство: Bookwire Дата добавления в каталог КнигаЛит: ISBN: 9783754161302 Скачать фрагмент в формате   fb2   fb2.zip Возрастное ограничение: 0+ Оглавление Отрывок из книги

Реклама. ООО «ЛитРес», ИНН: 7719571260.

Описание книги

With the first nuclear-shell atomic model in history in 1911, Ernest Rutherford postulated a large atomic shell with electrically negative electrons and a small electrically positive atomic nucleus. He considered the atomic nucleus to be a single positive charge around which electrons orbit, or linger, at a great distance. He did not yet know that the atomic nucleus is composed of protons and neutrons. Thus the often quoted comparison of the atom with a planetary system is comprehensible. (The construction principle is still valid for today's atomic model of particle physics). However, this idea quickly becomes nonsensical if one takes into account the later discoveries of the atomic building blocks proton (1919) and neutron (1932). And this in two respects: If one assumes that proton and electron have the same opposite electric charge, then the laws of nature would have to work here as well, as they apply to cations and anions in the structure of the ion crystals. However, the same applies also to the so-called atomic nucleus and its protons and neutrons, whose nuclear force is unexplained by science until today. In the 3rd chapter, the treatise refers to this by dealing with the rotational properties and the kinetic energies of the nucleons. Also for this particle system of the so-called nucleus only one possibility of a structure exists: That of a chessboard-like structure! This e-book edition is a translated and modified treatise, of the e-book published in German in 2019: «Der Kern ist das Atom, die Hülle ist Fiction». The shown theory refers to the atom model with chessboard-like structure (Albert 2017)

Оглавление

Helmut Albert. the nucleus is the atom, the electron shells fiction

the nucleus is the atom, the electron shells fiction

The nucleus ist the atom, the electron shells fiction

Preliminary remarks

3. Introduction

4. The nucleus shell atomic model : A fallacy

5. The nucleus is the atom, the electron shells fiction

6. Bibliography

7. Biography

Отрывок из книги

This paper is the revised and translated version of the German edition "Der Kern ist das Atom, die Hülle ist Fiktion" from 2019. The aim is to make the content available to a wide audience and to stimulate discussion. The contradictions to the official idea of the atom's structure are increasing and physicists themselves are increasingly doubting the standard model of particle physics. The official image of the atom is still based on the idea of a central body with particles arranged around it. In reality, the atomic structure is similar to a gearbox, constructed like a chessboard of nucleons rotating on the right and left.

Helmut Albert, Freiburg in September 2021

.....

Helmut Albert, Freiburg in September 2021

Безопасно оплатить книгу можно банковской картой Visa, MasterCard, Maestro, со счета мобильного телефона, с платежного терминала, в салоне МТС или Связной, через PayPal, WebMoney, Яндекс.Деньги, QIWI Кошелек, бонусными картами или другим удобным Вам способом.

.....

Добавление нового отзыва

Комментарий Поле, отмеченное звёздочкой  — обязательно к заполнению

Отзывы и комментарии читателей

Нет рецензий. Будьте первым, кто напишет рецензию на книгу the nucleus is the atom, the electron shells fiction
Подняться наверх