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V.
ОглавлениеSTATISTICAL TABLES of the Indian population, comprised within the boundaries of the consolidated Agency of Sault Ste Marie and Michilimackinac, in the year 1832, together with the number of Trading Posts established under the act of Congress, of May 25, 1824, and other facts illustrating the condition and operations of the Fur Trade. Prepared under instructions of the War Department of the 3d May, 1832, for visiting the sources of the Mississippi.
NATURE AND GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE POPULATION.
GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRICT. | Name of the Village or Periodical Encampment. | No. of Men. | No. of women. | No. of children. | No. of persons of the mixed blood all ages & sexes. | Population of villages, &c. | Population of geographical districts. |
N. W. Coast of Lake Huron. | Michilimackinac (See note A.) | 18 | 29 | 51 | 146 | 244 | 308 |
St. Martin’s Islands | |||||||
Chenos | |||||||
Drummond Island | 16 | 18 | 23 | 7 | 64 | ||
St. Mary’s River, American side. | Mineeshco river (B.) | 58 | 73 | 144 | 161 | 436 | 436 |
Muscoda Sagi (C.) | |||||||
Sugar Island | |||||||
Little Rapids Kinibitunoong(D.) | |||||||
Sault Ste Marie (E.) | |||||||
Southern Shores of L. Superior. | Misconabies Creek | 42 | 46 | 98 | 1006 | ||
Tacquimenon | |||||||
Heart’s blood Lake | |||||||
Manistic River | |||||||
White Fish Point (F.) | |||||||
Shelldrake River (Onzig) | |||||||
Two hearted River | |||||||
Grand Marais | |||||||
Miner’s River and Pictured Rocks | |||||||
Grand Island | 7 | 6 | 23 | 14 | 50 | ||
Presque Isle and Granite Point | 4 | 4 | 12 | 20 | |||
Huron Bay | 4 | 6 | 4 | 14 | |||
Keweena Bay (G.) | 31 | 38 | 43 | 28 | 140 | ||
Ontonagon (H.) | 29 | 32 | 76 | 15 | 152 | ||
Mouth of Montreal River | 32 | 40 | 113 | 28 | 213 | ||
Mauvais River | |||||||
Lapointe of Chegoimegen (I.) | |||||||
Fond du Lac (K.) | 44 | 46 | 103 | 38 | 231 | ||
Extreme Upper Mississippi. | Sandy Lake. | 70 | 83 | 127 | 35 | 315 | 1855 |
Pine River and Red Cedar Lake | 20 | 19 | 33 | 6 | 78 | ||
Pierced Prairie and Noka Seepi (L.) | 22 | 26 | 52 | 12 | 112 | ||
Peckagama Falls (Mississippi.) | 4 | 6 | 14 | 24 | |||
Lake Winnepec (M.) | 20 | 18 | 41 | 10 | 89 | ||
Turtle Lake | 20 | 21 | 44 | 14 | 99 | ||
Cass Lake (N.) | 40 | 51 | 66 | 11 | 168 | ||
Lac Traverse and Itasca Lake (O.) | |||||||
Leech Lake. Mukkundwas (P.) | 139 | 194 | 373 | 34 | 730 | ||
Bear Island of Leech Lake | 26 | 32 | 44 | 102 | |||
Mille Lac | 38 | 43 | 57 | 138 | |||
Rum River (Q.) | |||||||
Old Grand Portage to the L. of the Woods, American side. | Old Grand Portage (R.) | 12 | 11 | 27 | 50 | 476 | |
Rainy Lake | 38 | 40 | 65 | 16 | 159 | ||
Vermillion Lake | 37 | 40 | 48 | 7 | 132 | ||
Lake of the Woods | 31 | 34 | 61 | 9 | 135 | ||
Red River of the North. | Red Lake | 84 | 74 | 100 | 32 | 290 | 1174 |
Pembina (S.) | 142 | 150 | 288 | 304 | 884 | ||
St. Croix River of the Upper Mississippi. | Falls of St Croix | 80 | 88 | 133 | 38 | 339 | 895 |
Snake River | |||||||
Yellow River (T.) | 106 | 114 | 120 | 42 | 382 | ||
Rice Lake and Lac Vaseux | |||||||
Nama Kowagun | 30 | 32 | 33 | 25 | |||
Lake of the Cross of the Namakagun | 6 | 6 | 14 | 26 | |||
Pukwaewa (Odabossa’s V.) | 11 | 14 | 28 | 53 | |||
Chippewa River of the Upper Mississippi. | Rice Lake of Red Cedar fork | 46 | 38 | 58 | 142 | 1376 | |
Red Cedar Lake of Lac Chetac | 19 | 20 | 31 | 70 | |||
Lac Courtoreille (Ottowa L.) | 117 | 136 | 195 | 56 | 504 | ||
Red Devil’s band of the Ochasowa. | 49 | 37 | 66 | 152 | |||
Lac du Flambeau | 112 | 137 | 168 | 50 | 457 | ||
Trout Lake and Tomahawk Lake | 15 | 15 | 21 | 51 | |||
Sources of the Wisconsin and Monomones Rivers. | La Lac or Upper Wisconsin. (U.) | 30 | 30 | 60 | 120 | 342 | |
Plover Portage and Post Lake | 18 | 23 | 36 | 77 | |||
Metawonga | 28 | 30 | 43 | 10 | 111 | ||
White Clay Portage | 8 | 9 | 14 | 3 | 34 | ||
Northern curve of Green Bay. | Bay de Nocquet | 29 | 34 | 60 | 15 | 138 | 210 |
Wcequaidons | |||||||
White Fish Creek | 16 | 18 | 38 | 72 | |||
N. W. coast of Lake Michigan. | Mouth of Manistic | 46 | 54 | 120 | 14 | 234 | 274 |
Mille au Coquin | |||||||
Choiswa | |||||||
Straits of Michigan | |||||||
Point St. Ignace | |||||||
Peninsula of Michigan. | River au Sable (Arenac.) | 1350 | 1566 | 2384 | 374 | 5674 | 5674 |
Thunder Bay | |||||||
Cheboigon | |||||||
L’Arbre Croche, Upper and Lower (V.) | |||||||
Grand Traverse Bay | |||||||
Rivière au Becsie | |||||||
Maskegon | |||||||
Grand River | |||||||
3,144 | 3,571 | 5,752 | 1,553 | 14,020 | 14,020 |
STATISTICAL FACTS RESPECTING THE FUR TRADE.
Geographical District. | Name of the Village or Periodical Encampment. | Trading posts estab-lished by Indian Dept. | Number of clerks licensed to trade. | Number of inter-preters, boatmen &c. employed by the clerks. | Total number of white persons engaged in the trade. | Amount of goods bonded for, agreeably to duplicates of the invoices on file in the Agency Office. | Estimated amount vested in boats, or paid in men’s wages, &c. | Aggregate amount of capital vested in the trade within the Agency. | Estimated amount of returns in furs and pletries on on the outfits of 1832, computed at the quoted New-York prices of 1831. | Computed distance of the Trading Post from the seat of the Agency. | Course of the Post from the Agency. | Names of the persons who have received licences to trade, and executed bonds, with sureties, under the several acts of Congress, regulating trade and intercourse with the Indian tribes, during the year. | Total population resident within the Agency in 1832, excluding inhabitants of M. T. at Sault Ste Marie & Michili-mackinac |
N. W. Coast of L. Huron. | Michilimackinac, | Miles. | |||||||||||
St. Martin’s Islands, | |||||||||||||
Chenos, | 12 | N.E. | |||||||||||
Drummond Island, | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 40 | N.E. | 306 | ||||||
St. Mary’s River, American side. | Mineeshco river, | $5,701,59 | $5,701,59 | $11,403,18 | $15,204,24 | 436 | |||||||
Muscoda Sagi, | |||||||||||||
Sugar Island, | |||||||||||||
Little Rapids, Kinibitunoong. | |||||||||||||
Sault Ste Marie, | |||||||||||||
S. Shores of L. Superior. | Misconabies Creek, | ||||||||||||
Tacquimenon, | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 120 | N.N.E. | William Johnston. | ||||||
Heart’s blood Lake, | Edward Cadotte. | ||||||||||||
Manistic River, | Ecstache Raussain. | ||||||||||||
White Fish Point, | 1 | 3 | 19 | 22 | 130 | N.N.E. | Samuel Ashman. | 1087 | |||||
Shelldrake River, Onzig. | Richardson May. | ||||||||||||
Two hearted River, | William Johnston. | ||||||||||||
Grand Marais, | |||||||||||||
Miner’s River & Pictured Rocks, | |||||||||||||
Grand Island, | 1 | 2 | 8 | 10 | 180 | N.N.W. | Louis Nolin. B. Marvin. | ||||||
Presque Isle & Granite Point, | |||||||||||||
Huron Bay, | John Holiday. | ||||||||||||
Keweena Bay, | 1 | 3 | 16 | 19 | William Holiday. | ||||||||
Ontonagon, | 1 | 1 | 10 | 11 | 500 | N.W. | Jean Bt. Dubay. | ||||||
Mouth of Montreal river, | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 410 | N.W. | George Bartlet. J. Brown. | ||||||
Mauvais River, | 479 | N.W. | Michael Cadotte, jun. | ||||||||||
Lapointe or Chegoimegon, | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 500 | N.W. | L.M. Warren. M. Cadotte. | ||||||
Fond du Lac, | 1 | 1 | 74 | 88 | $13,817,00 | $13,817,00 | $27,634,00 | $36,845,33 | 590 | N.W. | W. Aitkin. W. Davenport. | ||
Extreme Upper Miss. | Sandy Lake, | 1 | 1 | 740 | N.W. | ||||||||
Pine River and Red Cedar Lake. | 1 | 1 | 800 | W.N.W. | John H. Fairbanks. | ||||||||
Pierced Prairie & Noka Seepi, | 1 | 1 | 940 | W.N.W. | Benjamin F. Baker. | ||||||||
Peckagama Falls, (Mississippi.) | |||||||||||||
Lake Winipec, | 1 | 2 | N.W. | Alfred Aitkin. | |||||||||
Turtle Lake, | N.W. | Jean Bt. Belonger. | |||||||||||
Cass Lake, | N.W. | James Ermatinger. | |||||||||||
Lac Traverse & Itasca Lake, | 1 | 2 | N.W. | ||||||||||
Leech Lake, (Mukkundwas.) | 1 | 5 | N.W. | Pierre Cota. | |||||||||
Bear Island of Leech Lake, | J. W. Abbott. G. Bungo. | ||||||||||||
Mille Lac, | Charles Chabattio. | ||||||||||||
Rum River, | 1 | 2 | A. Morrison. Jean Bt. Roy. | 1870 | |||||||||
Old G. Portage to the L. of the Woods, American side. | Old Grand Portage, | 1 | 1 | N.N.W. | Ambrose Davenport. | ||||||||
Rainy Lake, | 1 | 3 | J. Cadotte. S. Lecomble. | ||||||||||
Vermillion Lake, | 1 | 1 | N.N.W. | V. Roy. P. Craphesa. | |||||||||
Lake of the Woods, | 1 | N.N.W. | F. Brunet & A. Belonger. | 481 | |||||||||
Red River of the North. | Red Lake, | 1 | 1 | N.W. | J. Bt. Dejardin. L. Dufault. | ||||||||
Pembina, | 1 | 1 | N.W. | David Aitkin. | 1250 | ||||||||
St. Croix River of the Upper Miss. | Falls of St. Croix, | W.S.W. | |||||||||||
Snake River, | 1 | 2 | 8 | 10 | W.S.W. | Thomas Connor. | 349 | ||||||
Yellow River, | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | W.S.W. | Souvraign Dawnee. | |||||||
Rice Lake & Lac Vaseux, | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | W.S.W. | Louis Ladabouche. | 387 | ||||||
Nama Kowagun, | W.S.W. | 95 | |||||||||||
L. of the Cross of the Namakagun, | W.S.W. | 26 | |||||||||||
Pukwaewa, (Odabossa’s V.) | W.S.W. | 53 | |||||||||||
Chippewa River of the Upper Miss. | Rice Lake of Red Cedar Fork, | W.S.W. | 142 | ||||||||||
Red Cedar Lake of Lac Chetac, | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 | W.S.W. | Louis Corbin. | 74 | ||||||
Lac Courtoreille, (Ottowa L.) | 1 | 2 | 9 | 11 | W.S.W. | Benjamin Cadotte. | 515 | ||||||
Red Devil’s band of the Ochasowa, | W.S.W. | 152 | |||||||||||
Lac du Flambeau, | 1 | 1 | 7 | 8 | W.S.W. | Charles H. Oaks. | 465 | ||||||
Trout Lake & Tomahawk Lake, | W.S.W. | Paul Grignon. | 51 | ||||||||||
Sources of the Wisconsin & Monomonee Rivers. | La Lac or Upper Wisconsin, | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | S.W. | G. D. Cameron. | 125 | |||||
Plover Portage & Post Lake, | S.W. | 77 | |||||||||||
Metawonga, | 1 | 1 | 6 | 7 | S.W. | 118 | |||||||
White Clay Portage, | S.W. | 34 | |||||||||||
Noth’n curve of Green Bay. | Bay de Nocquet, | S.W. | |||||||||||
Weequaidons, | S.W. | ||||||||||||
White fish Creek, | S.W. | 210 | |||||||||||
N. W. coast of L. Michigan. | Mouth of Manistic, | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | $1000,00 | $1000,00 | $2,000 | $2,666,66 | S. | Joseph Troque. | ||
Mille au Coquin | S. | ||||||||||||
Choiswa, | S. | 239 | |||||||||||
Straits of Michigan, | S. | ||||||||||||
Point St. Ignace, | S.E. | 40 | |||||||||||
Peninsula of Michigan. | River au Sable, (Arenac.) | 1 | S.E. | 5698 | |||||||||
Thunder Bay, | S.E. | ||||||||||||
Cheboigon, | S. | ||||||||||||
L’Arbre Croche, Upper & Lower, | 1 | S. | |||||||||||
Grand Traverse Bay, | S. | ||||||||||||
Rivière au Becsie, | S. | ||||||||||||
Maskegon, | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | $994,00 | $994,00 | $1,988,00 | $2,650,66 | S. | George Campeau. | |||
Grand River | 1 | 5 | 14 | 19 | $5000,00 | $5000,00 | $10,000,00 | $13,333,33 | Rix Robinson. Joseph Daily. Francis Lacroix. William Lesley. | ||||
35 | 53 | 206 | 259 | $26,512,59 | $26,512,59 | $53,025,18 | $70,700,22 | 14,279 |