Читать книгу All sciences. №1, 2022. International Scientific Journal - Ibratjon Xatamovich Aliyev - Страница 2

Aliev Ibratjon Khatamovich, 1st year student of the Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science

Ferghana State University, Uzbekistan

E-mail: ibratjon25@mail.ru

I don’t think that the same excitement can pass through the human heart that an inventor feels when watching how successfully the creation of the brain works.

Nikola Tesla

Annotation. Energy has been important for all mankind since ancient times. Every day a person consumes more and more energy, and if earlier the main source of energy was fire, today its role is increasingly being performed by electric current. With the help of electricity, lamps are lit, computers work, books are printed, food is heated and cars are already driving. Electricity has entered into all corners of human life and is the most important resource, it is for this reason that a person has been looking for a variety of ways to extract electrical energy and, although a variety of varieties have already been found, but today we can safely talk about the best option among them, namely, obtaining energy from resonant nuclear reactions.

Keywords: charged particle accelerator, electric energy, high efficiency of electricity generation, nuclear reaction cross section.

Аннотация. Энергия важна для всего человечества ещё с древних времён. С каждым днём человек потребляет всё больше и больше энергии, и если раньше основным источником энергии был огонь, то сегодня его роль всё чаще начинает выполнять электрический ток. При помощи электричества зажигаются лампы, работают компьютеры, печатаются книги, греется пища и уже ездят машины. Электричество вошло во все уголки жизнедеятельности человека и является важнейшим ресурсом, именно по этой причине человек искал самые различные пути для добычи электрической энергии и, хотя уже были найдены самые различные разновидности, но сегодня можно смело говорить о самом лучшем варианте среди них, а именно о получении энергии из резонансных ядерных реакций.

Ключевые слова: ускоритель заряженных частиц, электрическая энергия, высокая эффективность генерации электричества, сечение ядерной реакции.

For the first time, work on the generation of electric current began with experiments on the study of electromagnetic induction by Michael Faraday, but for a long time these works were not implemented in the face of industrial plants and installations. Initially, only steam engines were used to perform certain work by James Watt, and only after the invention of the armature winding of dynamoelectric machines by the Belgian Zenob Theophil Gram in 1871, it became possible to obtain electric current industrially.

Fig. 1. Three-dimensional model of the Electron device

Thus, the first power station was a hydroelectric power station, created in 1878 by an English engineer, Baron William Armstrong at his estate Cragside, in England. The generated electricity was used for lighting, heating, hot water supply and other household work.

But for the people and all mankind, electricity began to serve only 4 years later, in the winter of January 12, 1882, in London, when the world’s first public coal-fired electric power station by Thomas Edison, built according to his own project, started working. Since then, mankind has been industrially using electric current.

To date, to generate electric current and meet the needs of mankind in this resource, technologies for generating electric energy from heat (steam pressure) are used, which is clearly expressed in the technologies of thermal power plants (thermal power plants), other projects such as nuclear power plants (nuclear energy), wind power plants (wind energy), hydroelectric power plants (water energy) are also considered popular.), BSU (biogas plants) and others.

Analyzing the above facts, it becomes clear that a development is needed that can generate electric current with greater efficiency, on a larger scale, and also more safely than with the help of technologies used today. And if we consider all possible ways of obtaining electrical energy, then there is an explanation for why this study, which has been going on for more than 5 years, was so called – “Electron”.

It is in this way that a full-fledged idea, a separate idea, is formed and rises right in front of the reader, which is of enormous importance for all mankind, ensuring the generation of electric energy on a huge scale, buildings will become easier and faster compared to other electric power stations, however, as well as the costs of their construction. At the same time, the possibility of providing electric current to the entire population will increase. The energy and information hunger will disappear, it will be possible not to be afraid of large losses in wires and to increase the transition to the transmission of electrical energy without wires, as Nikola Tesla predicted back in the 1900s.

The number of various experiments conducted in various research institutes, which are now waiting for the latest source of electrical energy, will increase. A person will be able to extend the time of his stay in space several times and may even take a swing at seemingly insane ideas about creating artificial atoms from electrical energy. At the same time, the number of various assumptions and riddles that will be reflected in the works of science fiction writers and writers will increase. The whole human world will sway and begin to move with leaps and bounds and a great future will come.

But in order to realize all this, you need to take the first step, namely, to enter into the depths of the Electron research.

Bibliographic list

1. Aliev I. H., Sharafutdinov F. M. The use of accelerators and the phenomena of collisions of elementary particles with high-order energy to generate electrical energy. The Electron Project: A monograph. Publishing solutions. Reader, 2021. – 594 p.

2. Aliyev I. H., Karimov B. H. Linear electron accelerator in power engineering // Exact science. – 2020. – No.85. – pp. 23—29.

3. Aliyev I. H. Behavior of an electron in an atom // Exact science. – 2019. – No. 63. – pp. 23—29.