Читать книгу The Life of Samuel Johnson, LL.D. - James Boswell - Страница 269

‘Mr. Johnson sends his compliments to Mr. Boswell, being just arrived at

Boyd’s,’

‘Saturday night.’

His stay in Scotland was from the 18th of August[780], on which day he arrived, till the 22nd of November, when he set out on his return to London; and I believe ninety-four days[781] were never passed by any man in a more vigorous exertion.

He came by the way of Berwick upon Tweed to Edinburgh, where he remained a few days, and then went by St. Andrew’s, Aberdeen, Inverness, and Fort Augustus, to the Hebrides, to visit which was the principal object he had in view. He visited the isles of Sky, Rasay, Col, Mull, Inchkenneth, and Icolmkill. He travelled through Argyleshire by Inverary, and from thence by Lochlomond and Dumbarton to Glasgow, then by Loudon to Auchinleck in Ayrshire, the seat of my family, and then by Hamilton, back to Edinburgh, where he again spent some time. He thus saw the four Universities of Scotland[782], its three principal cities, and as much of the Highland and insular life as was sufficient for his philosophical contemplation. I had the pleasure of accompanying him during the whole of this journey. He was respectfully entertained by the great, the learned, and the elegant, wherever he went; nor was he less delighted with the hospitality which he experienced in humbler life[783].

His various adventures, and the force and vivacity of his mind, as exercised during this peregrination, upon innumerable topicks, have been faithfully, and to the best of my abilities, displayed in my Journal of a Tour to the Hebrides, to which, as the publick has been pleased to honour it by a very extensive circulation[784], I beg leave to refer, as to a separate and remarkable portion of his life[785], which may be there seen in detail, and which exhibits as striking a view of his powers in conversation, as his works do of his excellence in writing. Nor can I deny to myself the very flattering gratification of inserting here the character which my friend Mr. Courtenay has been pleased to give of that work:

‘With Reynolds’ pencil, vivid, bold, and true,

So fervent Boswell gives him to our view:

In every trait we see his mind expand;

The master rises by the pupil’s hand;

We love the writer, praise his happy vein,

Grac’d with the naiveté of the sage Montaigne.

Hence not alone are brighter parts display’d,

But e’en the specks of character pourtray’d:

We see the Rambler with fastidious smile Mark the lone tree, and note the heath-clad isle; But when th’ heroick tale of Flora’s[786] charms, Deck’d in a kilt, he wields a chieftain’s arms: The tuneful piper sounds a martial strain, And Samuel sings, “The King shall have his ain.”’

During his stay at Edinburgh, after his return from the Hebrides, he was at great pains to obtain information concerning Scotland; and it will appear from his subsequent letters, that he was not less solicitous for intelligence on this subject after his return to London.

‘To JAMES BOSWELL, ESQ.