Читать книгу Principles of Microbial Diversity - James W. Brown - Страница 26
Function
ОглавлениеWith few exceptions, all cells use the same metabolic pathways: the tricarboxylic acid cycle, glycolysis, amino acid biosynthesis, purine and pyrimidine biosynthesis, lipid metabolism, electron transport, and adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) synthesis via the proton gradient. There is perhaps more variation in metabolism than in the previous parts of the Central Dogma, but these are generally minor variations, such as the use of glycolysis versus the Entner-Doudoroff pathway.
Figure 1.10 The Central Dogma: flow of information from archive (DNA) to function (protein function). doi:10.1128/9781555818517.ch1.f1.10
Figure 1.11A Homo sapiens versus E. coli (B) small-subunit rRNA secondary structures. (Courtesy of Robin Gutell.) doi:10.1128/9781555818517.ch1.f1.11A
Figure 1.11B doi:10.1128/9781555818517.ch1.f1.11B