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THE OBESITY CODE COOKBOOK
flour is still highly processed in a modern flour mill. Traditional stone-
mill ground flour is preferable. The ultrafine particles produced by
modern milling techniques ensure rapid absorption of flour, even whole
wheat flour, by the intestine, which increases the insulin effect.
Carbohydrates should be enjoyed in their natural, whole, unpro-
cessed form. Many traditional diets built around carbohydrates cause
neither poor health nor obesity. Remember: The toxicity in much West-
ern food stems from the processing rather than the food itself. The
carbohydrates in Western diets are heavily skewed toward refined grains
and are thus highly obesogenic. Many unprocessed, unrefined vegeta-
bles, even root vegetables, are healthy carbohydrate-containing foods
that have a relatively minor effect on insulin. Some great alternatives to
refined grains are seeds and legumes.
QuinOa
Technically a seed but often used as a grain, quinoa has been referred to
as “the mother of all grains.” It was grown originally by the Inca in South
America but is now widely available in three varieties: red, white, and
black. Quinoa is very high in fiber, protein, and vitamins. In addition, it
has a low glycemic index and contains plenty of antioxidants, such as
quercetin and kaempferol, that are believed to be anti-inflammatory.
Chia seeds
These ancient seeds are native to South and Central America and have
been dated to the Aztecs and Mayans. Their name is derived from the
ancient Mayan word for strength. Chia seeds, regardless of color, are high
in fiber, vitamins, minerals, omega 3, proteins, and antioxidants.
Beans
Dried beans and peas are a versatile, fiber-rich carbohydrate staple of
many traditional diets and an extremely good source of protein. They
come in a wide range of colors, flavors, and textures, from green lentils to