Читать книгу Living with Autism Spectrum Disorder - Jeremy Tolmie - Страница 14

There's no way to prevent autism spectrum disorder, but there are treatment options. Early diagnosis and intervention is most helpful and can improve behaviour, skills and language development. However, intervention is helpful at any age. Though children usually don't outgrow autism spectrum disorder symptoms, they may learn to function well.

The main signs of autism are differences in how autistic people communicate and interact with others.

Autism is a spectrum condition, which means that it affects people in different ways.

But most autistic people see, hear and experience the world differently from other people.

Although the signs of autism vary widely among children, young people and adults, there are 2 common characteristics:

 difficulties with social communication and interaction – autistic people may find it hard to join in conversations or to make friends

 repetitive behavior, routines and activities – such as fixed daily routines, repetitive body movements and a hypersensitivity to certain sounds

Autistic people may also be under- or oversensitive to certain sounds, lights, colours and other things, known as sensory sensitivity.

These signs are present over time and have a noticeable effect on daily life.

See a GP or health visitor if you notice any of the signs of autism in your child or you're concerned about your child's development.

You can also talk to your child's teacher or care worker.

If you're an adult and are concerned about signs of autism in yourself, talk to a GP.