Читать книгу Geography For Dummies - Jerry T. Mitchell - Страница 35
A fraction of its former self
ОглавлениеToday, African lions in the wild live only in the handful of patches shown on the map, mainly the ones in southern and eastern Africa. But the map also tells us there was a time when the lion’s homeland consisted of a vast and contiguous hunk of Africa that stretched all the way from the Mediterranean coast in the north to the southernmost tip of the continent. Look at the map and visually compare the amount of territory that is lion country today versus the amount of former territory. Clearly, present-day lion country is a fraction of its former size and one estimate suggests that there are fewer than 23,000 left in Africa (a 40 percent loss in just the last two decades!).
What in the world — or rather, what in Africa — happened to cause such a reduction in the size of lion country? Why did it happen? And what is the significance? I do not really expect you to have the answers at your fingertips. But take a few moments again, and this time see if you can’t come up with some possible reasons as to why lions live where the map says that they do, and why lion country has decreased so substantially.