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Contents

Foreword

Preface and Introduction

Acknowledgments

1 Accountable to Whom? Learning from Beginning Schoolteachers 1

1.1 Introduction

1.2 Accountability in Higher and Engineering Education

1.3 Accountability and Evaluation in Schools

1.4 Accountability and Professionalism

Notes and References

2 “Oh that we the gift of God to see ourselves as others see us,” Learning from Beginning Teachers 2

2.1 Introduction

2.2 Recording One’s Class

2.3 Perceptual Learning in the Classroom

2.4 Elliot Eisner’s Concept of Educational Connoisseurship

Notes and References

2.5 Appendix

3 Toward a Scholarship of Teaching. Teaching as Research

3.1 Introduction

3.2 The Scholarship of Teaching

3.3 Teaching and Design

3.4 Teaching as Research–An Approach to Scholarship

Notes and References

3.5 Appendix

4 Objectives and Outcomes

4.1 The Social Efficiency Ideology

4.2 The Objectives Movement

4.3 The Taxonomy of Educational Objectives

4.4 Eisner’s Objections to the Objectives Approach

4.5 Instructional Planning

4.6 Questioning, Questions, and Classroom Management

4.7 Reconciliation: A Conclusion

Notes and References

5 Problem Solving, Its Teaching, and the Curriculum Process

5.1 Introduction

5.2 Definitions and Approaches to Teaching Problem Solving

5.3 Types of Problem, Difficulty, and Complexity

5.4 Assessment, Instruction, and Objectives–The Curriculum Process

5.5 Difficulty in, and Time for Learning

Notes and References

6 Critical Thinking, Decision Making, and Problem Solving

6.1 Introduction

6.2 Teaching a Decision Making Heuristic

6.3 Qualitative Strategies

6.4 Critical Thinking

6.5 A category for Problem Solving?

6.6 Looking Back Over Journeys 4, 5, and 6

Notes and References

7 The Scholar Academic Ideology of the Disciplines

7.1 Introduction

7.2 The Received Curriculum or the Scholar Academic Ideology

7.3 The Post Sputnik Reform Projects

7.4 Discovery (inquiry) Based Learning

7.5 Is Engineering a Discipline?

Notes and References

8 Intellectual Development

8.1 The Spiral Curriculum

8.2 Engineering and the School Curriculum

8.3 Curriculum Questions Raised by Piaget’s Theory of Cognitive Development

8.4 Intellectual Development: Perry and King and Kitchener

Notes and References

9 Organization for Learning

9.1 Introduction

9.2 The “Advanced Organizer”

9.3 Using “Advanced Organizers”

9.4 Prior Knowledge; Memory

9.5 Cognitive Organization

9.6 Mediating Responses

9.7 Impact of K-12 and Career Pathways

Notes and References

10 Concept Learning

10.1 Robert Gagné

10.2 Misperceptions

10.3 Using Examples

Notes and References

11 Complex Concepts

11.1 Complex and Fuzzy Concepts

11.2 Staged Development

11.3 Concept Mapping and Key Concepts

Notes and References

12 The Learning Centered Ideology–How Much Should We Know About Our Students?

12.1 Introduction

12.2 Communities of Practice, Communities that Care

12.3 Learning Styles

12.4 Convergent and Divergent Thinking

12.5 Kolb’s Theory of Experiential Learning

12.6 Felder-Solomon Index of Learning Styles

12.7 Temperament and Learning Styles

Notes and References

13 Intelligence

13.1 IQ and its Impact

13.2 Psychometric Testing

13.3 Controversies

Notes and References

14 Two Views of Competency

14.1 Nature vs. Nurture: Nature and Nurture

14.2 Inside and Outside Competencies

Notes and References

15 From IQ to Emotional IQ

15.1 Introduction

15.2 Implicit Theories of Intelligence, Formal, and Unintended but Supportive

15.3 Emotional Intelligence

15.4 Practical Intelligence

Notes and References

16 Social Reconstruction

16.1 The Fourth Ideology

16.2 Constructive Controversy

16.3 Debates

16.4 Mock Trials

16.5 Turning the World Upside Down

16.6 A case Study for Conclusion

Notes and References

Author’s Biography

Author Index

Subject Index

Empowering Professional Teaching in Engineering

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