Читать книгу Innovation for Society - Joëlle Forest - Страница 2
ОглавлениеTable of Contents
1 Cover
4 Introduction: The P.S.I. Approach to Thinking About the Meaning of Innovation
5 1 Thinking About the Meaning of Innovation 1.1. Introduction 1.2. Why bring up the question of meaning? 1.3. The P.S.I. approach (Penser le Sens de l’Innovation) 1.4. References
6 2 Curiosity Killed the Cat 2.1. Introduction 2.2. Origins, functions, definitions 2.3. Observing in order to innovate 2.4. Applications 2.5. Conclusion 2.6. References
7 3 Identifying and Defining a Meaningful Problem 3.1. Introduction 3.2. The “problem” of the problem 3.3. What are the issues of meaning about the problem? 3.4. What should we do? 3.5. Conclusion 3.6. References
8 4 Outlining the Meaning of Innovation Using Cartography 4.1. Introduction 4.2. History, definitions and concepts 4.3. Issues linked to cartography in regard to innovation 4.4. Applications 4.5. Conclusion 4.6. References
9 5 Bringing Meanings to Life 5.1. Introduction 5.2. Creativity representations 5.3. Creativity issues 5.4. Key ingredients for creativity 5.5. Conclusion 5.6. References
10 6 In Search of Hidden or Lost Meaning 6.1. Introduction 6.2. Collecting data through interviews 6.3. Thoughts on the meaning of an innovation: some examples 6.4. Applications 6.5. Conclusion 6.6. References
11 7 Intermediary Representations as a Vector for Thinking About the Meaning of Innovation 7.1. Introduction 7.2. From the representation of the product to that of the meaning of innovation 7.3. Issues of intermediary representations in the innovation process 7.4. Implementations 7.5. Conclusion 7.6. References
12 8 What if Innovation were Recounted to Me? 8.1. Introduction 8.2. Narrative functions 8.3. Issues and examples for thinking about meaning 8.4. Applications 8.5. Conclusion 8.6. References
13 Conclusion
14 Index
15 Other titles from ISTE in Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Management
List of Tables
1 Chapter 2Table 2.1. Highlighting the hardware system of an object. Example of a teenager’s...Table 2.2. Recording field notes (Marianne Chouteau and Céline Nguyen)...Table 2.3. A “bug-notebook (Designed by Marianne Chouteau and Célin...
2 Chapter 5Table 5.1. Classification of ideas according to Guy Aznar [DEB 11, p. 144]...
3 Chapter 6Table 6.1. Summary table showing the most important points made in an interview. Table 6.2. List of socio-technical issues that may be present in the interviews a...
4 Chapter 7Table 7.1. Outline of a test plan
5 Chapter 8Table 8.1. Drawing inspiration from fictional stories
List of Illustrations
1 Chapter 1Figure 1.1. Poster from the 1933 Chicago World’s Fair whose motto was “Scien...Figure 1.2. Trends in household appliance possession between 1968 and 2016 [...Figure 1.3. Moulinex and Hotpoint advertising from the 1950s. For a color ve...Figure 1.4. Technology adoption [BRI 97]. For a color version of this figure...Figure 1.5. Innovation meaning tree. For a color version of this figure, see...Figure 1.6. The innovation meaning tree as a decision tree. For a color vers...Figure 1.7. Line of innovationsFigure 1.8. Putting the P.S.I. and Jonassian approaches into perspective
2 Chapter 2Figure 2.1. Diagram illustrating various times of the use of observation. Fi...
3 Chapter 3Figure 3.1. Two opposing logics. Technician design vs. use-assisted design [...Figure 3.2. French advertisement praising the merits of an automatic washing...Figure 3.3. A 6-hour VHS videotape. Photograph taken by Evan-Amos.Source: Co...Figure 3.4. Betamax C7 video recorder. Photograph by Bettenburg. Source: Com...Figure 3.5. The AT…T picturephone (1972–1973). Photograph taken by R. Diehl....Figure 3.6. Pathway to the 5-whys method [BEN 11]
4 Chapter 4Figure 4.1. Cosmography of Ptolemy. Source: Commons.wikimedia.org. For a col...Figure 4.2. Example of a mind map. Source: wikimedia.org. For a color versio...Figure 4.3. Example of an empathy map, based on models developed by Benoït D...Figure 4.4. Example of a canvas for designing a map of the imaginary, using ...
5 Chapter 5Figure 5.1. Graph representing the frequency of the word creativity in Frenc...Figure 5.2. Russian doll processes.Figure 5.3. Gutenberg press exhibited at the Musée de l’imprimerie, Lyon © J...Figure 5.4. Winemaker’s press, Arnas © J. Forest. For a color ...Figure 5.5. Impact of creativity on turnover [FOR 14, p. 3]. https://landing...Figure 5.6. Return to shareholders of creative firms [BRO 17]. For a color v...Figure 5.7. Examples of creatures from the experiment conducted by Thomas Wa...Figure 5.8. Value creation considered from different points of view. Source:...Figure 5.9. Potential concept analysis sheet
6 Chapter 6Figure 6.1. Example of an initial interview guide and prompt keywordsFigure 6.2. Summary table to compare the projected meanings of innovation. T...
7 Chapter 7Figure 7.1. Leonardo da Vinci’s Ornithoptera (source: http://cornillon-loren...Figure 7.2. Prescriptive design model according to Gerhard Pahl and Wolfgang...Figure 7.3. Scenario for the use of the O’Boil strainer which received the J...Figure 7.4. From the sketch of Starck’s Juicy Saltwater… to its final form. ...Figure 7.5. Typology of scenarios revealed by intermediary representationsFigure 7.6. User scenario resulting from a new mobility solution to facilita...Figure 7.7. Criticality of the steering of innovative projects [BOL 16]...Figure 7.8. Evolution of project cost and product cost adapted from [AND 04]...Figure 7.9. Prototype Dyson vacuum cleaner made from cardboard Source: https...Figure 7.10. 3D modeling and printing of the O’Boil strainer Source: http://...Figure 7.11. Example of the use of the signification test graph for the conc...
8 Chapter 8Figure 8.1. Poster from the Borie company, manufacturer of hollow bricks (18...
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