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A Pug’s anal glands can cause problems if not evacuated periodically. In the wild, anal glands are cleared regularly to set the dog’s mark, but in domestic dogs this function is no longer necessary; thus, their contents can build up and clog, causing discomfort. Anal glands on either side of the anus that need emptying are usually noticed if a Pug drags its rear end along the ground or keeps turning around to attend to the uncomfortable patch.

While care must be taken not to cause injury, anal glands can be evacuated by pressing gently on either side of the anal opening and by using a piece of cotton or a tissue to collect the foulsmelling matter. If anal glands are allowed to become impacted, abscesses can form, causing pain and the need for veterinary attention.

Pugs can get into all sorts of mischief, so it is not unknown for them to inadvertently swallow something poisonous in the course of their investigations. Obviously an urgent visit to your vet is required under such circumstances, but if possible, when you telephone him, you should advise which poisonous substance has been ingested, as different treatments are needed. Should it be necessary to cause your dog to vomit (which is not always the case with poisoning), a small lump of baking soda, given orally, will have an immediate effect. Alternatively, a small teaspoonful of salt or mustard, dissolved in water, will have a similar effect but may be more difficult to administer and not as quick in its action.

Fits in Pug puppies while they are teething are not unknown. These are not usually serious and are fleetingly brief, caused only by the pain of teething. Of course you must be certain that the cause is not more serious, but giving a puppy something hard on which to chew will usually solve this temporary problem.

SKIN PROBLEMS

Eczema and dermatitis are skin problems that occur in many breeds, and they often can be tricky problems to solve. Frequently bathing the dog will remove skin oils and will cause the problem to worsen. Allergies to food or to something in the environment can also cause the problem. Consider trying homeopathic remedies in addition to seeing your veterinarian for direction.