Читать книгу Английский разговорник для подготовки к ЕГЭ. Темы, лексика и составные вопросы с примерами ответов - Ар'лан ис'Дрекхэм - Страница 4

Лексика

happy – счастливый

She feels happy when she spends time with friends.

sad – грустный

He felt sad after watching a touching movie.

excited – взволнованный, радостно взбудораженный

Children were excited about the school trip.

angry – злой, сердитый

She became angry when someone broke her favorite vase.

calm – спокойный

Meditation helps people feel calm and relaxed.

nervous – нервный

He was nervous before the important exam.

anxious – тревожный

Anxious people often worry about future events.

surprised – удивленный

She was surprised by the unexpected gift.

proud – гордый

Parents feel proud when their children succeed.

frustrated – расстроенный, раздраженный

He felt frustrated because he could not solve the problem.

relaxed – расслабленный

After the weekend, he felt relaxed and ready to work.

confused – смущенный, озадаченный

Students were confused by the difficult instructions.

grateful – благодарный

She felt grateful for the support of her friends.

jealous – завистливый

He was jealous when his colleague received praise.

bored – скучающий

Children feel bored when there is nothing interesting to do.

optimistic – оптимистичный

Optimistic people usually expect positive results.

pessimistic – пессимистичный

Pessimistic individuals often imagine negative outcomes.

energetic – энергичный

Energetic people face challenges actively and enthusiastically.

lonely – одинокий

He felt lonely after moving to a new city.

curious – любопытный

Curious children ask questions to understand the world.

joyful – радостный

The festival made everyone feel joyful.

disappointed – разочарованный

She was disappointed when the trip was canceled.

surly – сердитый, хмурый

He became surly after receiving bad news.

hopeful – полный надежды

People remain hopeful even during difficult times.

relieved – облегченный

He felt relieved after finishing the difficult task.

Интервью

Вопрос 1:

Which emotions are the most common in everyday life, and how do happy and sad feelings affect behavior? How can people manage strong emotions effectively?

Вопрос 2:

Why do nervous and anxious feelings appear before important events? How do calm and relaxed states help in learning and work?

Вопрос 3:

How do pride and gratitude influence relationships with family and friends? Why do jealousy and frustration sometimes lead to conflicts?

Вопрос 4:

What situations make people feel excited or surprised, and how do these emotions affect decision-making? How can curiosity and energy improve learning and creativity?

Вопрос 5:

How do disappointment and loneliness affect mental health? Why is remaining hopeful and relieved important in overcoming challenges? What combination of emotional qualities leads to a balanced mood?

Пример

Ответ на Вопрос 1:

Happy and sad emotions are common in daily life because they reflect experiences and events. Happy feelings increase motivation and improve social interactions, while sadness may lead to reflection and problem-solving. Energetic and joyful behavior helps people act positively despite difficulties. Managing strong emotions through calm and thoughtful actions allows better decision-making.

Ответ на Вопрос 2:

Nervous and anxious feelings appear before exams or presentations because people worry about outcomes. Calm and relaxed states improve focus and performance in learning and work. Patience and thoughtful preparation help reduce anxiety. As a result, individuals perform better when they manage emotions effectively.

Ответ на Вопрос 3:

Pride and gratitude strengthen relationships with family and friends because they express recognition and appreciation. Jealousy and frustration may create conflicts or misunderstandings. Caring and optimistic behavior supports harmony and understanding. Consequently, emotional intelligence helps maintain strong connections with others.

Ответ на Вопрос 4:

Excited and surprised feelings appear during unexpected events or enjoyable activities. These emotions increase attention and motivation but may lead to impulsive decisions. Curiosity and energetic behavior help people learn new things and solve problems creatively. Joyful and hopeful feelings also improve performance and relationships.

Ответ на Вопрос 5:

Disappointment and loneliness can negatively affect mental health and reduce motivation. Remaining hopeful and relieved allows people to recover from difficulties. Calm and optimistic behavior helps maintain balance and focus on goals. A combination of energy, patience, and gratitude leads to a stable and positive mood.

Практика

Используй слова из лексики: happy, sad, nervous, calm, excited, proud, jealous, relieved

She felt __________ when she received good news.

He was __________ after failing the test.

Students were __________ before the final exam.

Meditation helps people feel __________.

Children were __________ about the upcoming school trip.

Parents felt __________ after their child won the competition.

He became __________ when his friend received more attention.

She was __________ when the difficult task was completed.