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Contents

A Guide for Learners of Chinese

1 Pronunciation

1.1 The Pinyin Romanization System

1.2 Vowels

1.3 Consonants

1.4 Tones

1.5 Syllables

2 Written Chinese

2.1 “Chinese characters,” a unique writing system

2.2 The composition of Chinese characters: Meaningful components

2.3 The writing of Chinese characters

2.4 Simplified and Traditional Characters

3 Vocabulary

3.1 Words in this Dictionary

3.2 The importance of Chinese characters

3.3 Word-formation methods

3.4 Definitions

3.5 Example Sentences

4 Grammar: Main Features

4.1 Topic+Comment Structure

4.2 Ellipsis of Sentence Elements

4.3 Word Classes: Flexibility, No Inflection

4.4 Measure Words and Particles

4.5 Word Classes

5 Cultural and Usage Notes

6 How to Look Up a Word in the Dictionary

6.1 By Pinyin Romanization

6.2 By Radical

6.3 By Number of Strokes

6.4 By English Meaning

List 1 Meaningful Character Components

List 2 Measure Words

List of Radicals

Radical Index

Stroke Index

Dictionary

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

W

X

Y

Z

English-Chinese Word Finder