The Quilter's Bible

The Quilter's Bible
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This title presents essential know-how together with a wide range of inspirational projects, tips and ideas collected from international top-name quilters. Ideal for both the beginners looking for trustworthy advice in a single volume and the committed quilters searching for authoritative reference for seldom used techniques. Over 15 projects featured including cot quilts, bed quilts, lap quilts, bags, cushions, wall hangings, table mats and runners, and other beautiful projects for the home.

Оглавление

Linda. The Quilter's Bible

Foreword

Introduction

How to Use This Book

Features of a Quilt

Getting Started

Tools

Basic Tool Kit

Design Tools

Marking Tools

Measuring and Cutting Tools

Sewing Tools

Pressing Tools

Gizmos and Gadgets

Materials

Fabrics

Fabric Themes

Fabric Types

Threads

Waddings (Battings)

Types of Wadding (Batting)

Interfacings, Stabilizers and Fusible Webs

Embellishments

Working with Fabrics

Choosing Fabrics

Colour, Value, Contrast and Variety

Bright Idea

Using Colour

Common Colour Terms

The Colour Wheel

Colour Combinations

Bright Idea

Bright Idea

Buying and Storing Fabric

Fat Quarters

Commonly Available Pre-Cuts

Storing Fabrics

Estimating Fabric Requirements

Preparing Fabrics

Washing Fabrics

Pressing Fabrics

Preparing Edges

Using Fabric Grain

Using the Right Needle

Choosing Needles

Sewing Machine Basics

Choosing a Sewing Machine

Marking Fabrics

Using Templates

Template Materials

Using Isometric Paper

Enlarging and Reducing

Making a Simple Template

Making a Multi-Part Template

Seam Allowance or No Seam Allowance?

Drawing and Cutting Shapes

Rotary Cutting

Cutting Safety

Cutting Strips

Squares and Rectangles

Half-Rectangle Triangles

Half-Square Triangles

Quarter-Square Triangles

Equilateral Triangles

Diamonds

Hexagons

Octagons

Trapeziums

Kites

Using Technology

Using Computers, Scanners and Printers

Using Quilt Design Software

Using Digital Cameras and Mobile Phones

Using the Internet

e-Safety

Interacting via the web

e-Shopping

Patchwork

Patchwork Settings

Common Quilt Settings

Straight Setting

On Point Setting

Alternating Setting

Tessellating Setting

Medallion Setting

Tilted Setting

Sashed Setting

Types of Quilt

Album Quilts

Medallion Quilts

Sampler Quilts

Scrap Quilts

Charm Quilts

Friendship Quilts

Round Robin Quilts

Working with Blocks

Bright Idea

Block Types

One-Patch Blocks

Four-Patch Blocks

Five-Patch Blocks

Seven-Patch Blocks

Nine-Patch Blocks

Square-in-a-Square Blocks

Star Blocks

Curved and Fan Blocks

Polygon Blocks

Pictorial Blocks

Block Settings

Repeating Block Settings

Mirrored Settings

On Point Settings

Combination Block Settings

Scrap Quilts

Deciding on Colours

Selecting the Scraps

Cutting Patches

Choosing a Pattern

Sampler Quilts

Choosing Block Sizes

Deciding on Fabrics and Colours

Selecting a Sampler Quilt Design

Hand Piecing

Hand Piecing Techniques

Hand Sewing Patches

Hand Sewing Rows

Hand Sewing Multiple Seams

English Paper Piecing

Creating Patterns

English Paper Piecing Techniques

Paper Piecing Cutting and Assembly

Bright Idea

Sewing Points

Dealing with Diamonds

Dealing with Triangles

Make It Now. Summer Cushions

Profile

Method

Machine Piecing

Setting up the Machine

Starting and Finishing Machine Sewing

Machine Piecing Techniques

Sewing Straight Seams

Sewing Intersecting Seams

Sewing Intersecting Seams with Points

Sewing Partial Seams

Sewing Offset Seams

Joining 60 Degree Triangles

Sewing Set-In Seams

Sewing Curved Seams

Chain Piecing

Speed Piecing

Piecing Blocks

Patchwork with Squares and Rectangles

Square and Rectangular Blocks

Patchwork with Squares and Rectangles Techniques

Joining Squares and Rectangles

Making a Streak o’ Lightning Block

Making a Basket Weave Block

Making a Boxed Square Block

Log Cabin

Fabrics for Log Cabin

Log Cabin Techniques. Making a Log Cabin Block

Joining Log Cabin Blocks

Log Cabin Settings

Log Cabin Variations

Half Log Cabin

Off-Centre Log Cabin

Courthouse Steps

Make It Now. Log Cabin Table Topper

Profile

Method

Patchwork with Strips

Patchwork with Strips Techniques

Straight Strip Piecing

Bright Idea

Making a Rail Fence Block

Making a Nine-Patch Block

Using Strip Piecing as a Fabric

Angled-Cut Strip Piecing

Chevron Block

Making a Lone Star Block

Seminole Patchwork

Seminole Patchwork Techniques

Sewing Seminole Patchwork

Seminole Bands

Make It Now. Seminole Scarf

Profile

Method

Bargello Patchwork

Fabrics and Colours for Bargello

Bargello Patchwork Technique

Piecing Bargello Patchwork

String Patchwork

Using a Temporary Foundation

Using a Permanent Foundation

String Patchwork Techniques

Piecing String Patchwork

Varying String Patchwork

Spider’s Web String Patchwork

Patchwork with Triangles

Know Your Triangles

Half-Square Triangle Unit

Quarter-square Triangle Unit

Flying Geese Unit

Triangle-in-a-Square Unit

Eccentric Unit

Blocks Using Triangles

Patchwork with Triangles Techniques

Sewing Half-Square Triangles

Bias Strip-Pieced Triangles

Sewing Quarter-Square Triangles

Bright Idea

Joining Triangles to Squares

Sewing Triangle Corners

Bright Idea

Sewing a Single Flying Geese Unit

Sewing Multiple Flying Geese Units

Using Setting Triangles

Patchwork with Diamonds and Polygons

Isometric Paper for Unusual Shapes

Diamonds and Rhomboids

Kites and Trapeziums

Hexagons and Octagons

Blocks with Unusual Shapes

Patchwork with Diamonds and Polygons Techniques

Sewing Unusual Shapes

Working Out Piecing Order

Piecing an Eight-Point Star

Bright Idea

Patchwork with Curves

Cutting Curved Shapes

Creating the Illusion of Curves

Patchwork with Curves Techniques

Matching Curved Seams

Bright Idea

Hand Sewing a Curved Seam

Bright Idea

Machine Sewing a Curved Seam

Cutting and Sewing Freehand Curves

Setting a Circle into Fabric

Sewing Shell Patchwork

Bright Idea

Curved Block Examples

Pictorial Patchwork

Bright Idea

Foundation Piecing

Foundation Piecing Methods

Foundation Materials

Marking Patterns

Bright Idea

Cutting Patches

Foundation Piecing Techniques

Making a Foundation Piecing Pattern

Under-Pressed Foundation Piecing

Foundation Piecing Mariner’s Compass

Crazy Patchwork

Fabrics for Crazy Patchwork

Crazy Patchwork Decoration

Bright Idea

Crazy Patchwork Techniques

Stitch and Flip Patchwork

Bright Idea

Turned-Edge Crazy Patchwork

Raw-Edge Crazy Patchwork

Bright Idea

Appliquéd Crazy Patchwork

Bright Idea

Make It Now. Memories Box

Profile

Method

Puffed Patchwork

Puff Size

Puffed Patchwork Designs

Puffed Patchwork Techniques

Sewing Puffed Patchwork

Bright Idea

Finishing Puffed Patchwork

Make It Now. Puffed Play Quilt

Profile

Method

Safety Note

Folded Patchwork

Prairie Points

Folded Star

Japanese Folded Patchwork

Cathedral Window

Secret Garden

Folded Patchwork Techniques

Making Single-Fold Prairie Points

Making Double-Fold Prairie Points

Making Continuous Prairie Points

Folded Star

Bright Idea

Japanese Folded Patchwork

Bright Idea

Cathedral Window by Hand

Cathedral Window by Machine

Secret Garden

Fabric Special Effects

Gathering and Ruching

Slashing and Chenilling

Bright Idea

Pleats and Tucks

Weaving

Fabric Special Effects Techniques

Making a Yo-yo

Making a Yo-yo Flower

Bright Idea

Yo-yo Variations

Ruching Fabric

Chenilling Fabric

Slashing Fabric

Forming Pleats

Bright Idea

Sewing Tucks

Sewing Twisted Tucks

Sewing Corded Tucks

Weaving Fabric Strips

Bright Idea

Quilt Art

Using Sashing

Plain Sashing

Sashing with Setting Squares

Pieced Sashing

Sashing Techniques

Sewing Plain Sashing

Sewing Sashing with Setting Squares

Sewing Pieced Sashing

Using Borders

Appliqué Borders

Pieced Borders

Cutting Borders

Quilting Borders

Bright Idea

Border styles

Border Techniques

Measuring for Borders

Planning a Pieced Border

Border Fit Problems

Bright Idea

Sewing a Straight (Butted) Border

Sewing a Straight Border with Cornerstones

Making a Tilted Block

Sewing a Mitred Border

Bright Idea

Sewing a Braided Border

Attaching Temporary Borders

Appliqué

Fabrics and Threads for Appliqué

Needles for Appliqué

Threads for Appliqué

Techniques

Calculating Fabric for Appliqué

Preparing Fabrics for Appliqué

Bright Idea

Creating Effects

Motifs and Templates

Bright Idea

Appliqué Motifs

Creating Combined Patterns

Finding Motif Ideas

Bright Idea

Motif and Template Techniques

Using Templates for Appliqué

Turning an Image into an Appliqué Motif

Needle-turn Appliqué

Bright Idea

Sew and Cut Appliqué

Gathered Edge Appliqué

Needle-Turn Appliqué Techniques

Sewing Needle-Turn Appliqué

Bright Idea

Sewing Curves and Points

Inner Curves

Outer Curves

Inner Corners and Points

Outer Corners and Points

Sew and Cut Appliqué

Gathered Edge Appliqué

Bright Idea

3-D Appliqué

3-D Appliqué Techniques

Creating Padded Appliqué

Bright Idea

Sewing Three-Dimensional Appliqué

Make It Now. Flower Power Tote

Profile

Method

Freezer Paper Appliqué

Freezer Paper Techniques

Freezer Paper Up or Down?

Appliqué using Freezer Paper

Fusible Web Appliqué

Fusible Web Weights

Storing Fusible Web

Fusible Web Appliqué Techniques

Fusing a Single Motif

Bright Idea

Using Fusible Web

Reversing Shapes

Fusing Motifs with Many Parts

Make It Now. Daisy Cot Quilt

Profile

Method

Edging Appliqué

Edging Appliqué Techniques

Raw-Edge Appliqué

Frayed-Edge Appliqué

Zigzag Stitch Edging

Zigzag on Straight Edges or Gentle Curves

Zigzag around Tight Curves

Zigzag at Corners

Satin Stitch Edging

Machine Satin Stitch

Blanket Stitch Edging

Other Appliqué Edgings

Reducing Bulk

Bright Idea

Appliqué Persé

Choosing Fabrics and Motifs for Appliqué Persé

Sewing Appliqué Persé

Hawaiian Appliqué

Appliqué Methods for Hawaiian Appliqué

Hawaiian Appliqué Techniques

Making a Paper Pattern

Bright Idea

Paper Patterns

Developing Designs

Sewing Hawaiian Appliqué

Quilting Hawaiian Appliqué

Reverse Appliqué

Mola Work

Reverse Appliqué

Reverse Appliqué Techniques

Reverse Appliqué by Hand

Bright Idea

Working with Multiple Layers

Bright Idea

Reverse Appliqué by Machine

Shadow Appliqué

Fabrics for Shadow Appliqué

Colour Combinations

Shadow Appliqué

Shadow Appliqué Techniques

Sewing Shadow Appliqué

Shadow Appliqué Plus

Make It Now. Butterfly Bag

Profile

Method

Inlaid Appliqué

Inlaid Appliqué Techniques

Inlaid Appliqué by Hand

Inlaid Appliqué by Machine

Bright Idea

Inlaid Appliqué with Freezer Paper

Bias Strip Appliqué

Stained-Glass Appliqué

Celtic Appliqué

Bias Strips

Design Considerations

Bias Strip Appliqué Techniques

Making Bias Fabric Strips

Bright Idea

Using a Bias Maker

Using a Bias Bar

Sewing Stained-Glass Appliqué

Using Fusible Bias Tape

Sewing Celtic Appliqué

Celtic Appliqué with Machine Stitch

Fusible Web Celtic Appliqué

Make It Now. Stained-Glass Fuchsia

Profile

Method

Shisha

Working Shisha Stitch

Quilting

Preparing to Quilt

Choosing the Right Materials and Equipment

Choosing Backing Fabric

Choosing Wadding (Batting)

The Quilt Sandwich

Bright Idea

Techniques

Preparing a Quilt Sandwich

Bright Idea

Using a Spray Glue

Choosing Quilting Designs

Choosing What to Quilt

What to Quilt?

Types of Quilting Pattern

Quilting Blocks and Borders

Marking Designs

Choosing a Marking Method

Marking Methods

Techniques

Tracing

Using Plastic Stencils

Bright Idea

Using Templates

Hand Quilting

Hand Quilting

Hand Quilting Techniques

Hand Quilting Without a Frame

Bright Idea

Finishing Hand Quilting

Mounting Work in a Hoop or Frame

Hand Quilting With a Hoop or Frame

Big Stitch Quilting

Threads for Big Stitch

Big Stitch Quilting Techniques. Starting and Finishing Big Stitch

Working Big Stitch

Make It Now. Welcome Cards

Profile

Method

Whole Cloth Quilting

Preparing to Quilt

Whole Cloth Designs

Celtic Quilting

Quilting Celtic Designs

Types of Celtic Design

Sashiko

Needles and Threads

Sewing Sashiko

Sashiko Patterns

Sashiko Techniques

Sashiko by Hand

Sewing Neat Sashiko

Sashiko by Machine

Sewing sashiko motifs

Make It Now. Sashiko Placemats

Profile

Method

Kantha Quilting

Machine Quilting

Needles and Threads

Stitch Length

Machine Tension

Bright Idea

Machine Quilting Tools

Machine Quilting

Machine Quilting Techniques

Preparing to Machine Quilt

Starting and Finishing

Quilting in the Ditch

Quilting in a Grid or Hatched Pattern

Outline or Contour Quilting

Bright Idea

Echo Quilting

Quilting Order

Make It Now. Floral Lap Quilt

Profile

Method

Free-motion Quilting

Preparing your Machine

Free-motion Designs

Free-motion Quilting Techniques

Free-motion Quilting Basics

Free-motion Stippling

Free-motion Motifs

Bright Idea

Long-arm Quilting

Why Long-arm Quilt?

Long-arm Quilting Patterns

Using a Long-arm Quilting Service

Quilt-as-you-go

Quilt-As-You-Go Technique

Bright Idea

Tied Quilting

Threads for Tied Quilting

Tied Quilting Techniques. Tied Quilting with Knots

Tying Bows

Safety Tip

Using Buttons and Beads

Corded Quilting

Cords

Corded Quilting Technique

Stuffed Quilting

Trapunto

Stuffed Quilting Techniques

Stuffed Quilting

Reversed Stuffed Quilting

Decorative Quilting

Decorative Hand Quilting

Decorative Machine Quilting

Couching

Decorative Quilting Techniques

Decorative Quilting by Hand

Decorative Quilting by Machine

Bright Idea

Couching by Hand

Couching by Machine

Bright Idea

Make It Now. Scented Sachet

Profile

Method

Finishing Off

Finishing Edges

Preparing Edges and Squaring Up

Preparing Edges

Squaring Up a Quilt

Bright Idea

Bagged-Out Edge

Sewing a Bagged-Out Edging

Turned-Over Edge Using the Backing

Sewing a Turned-Over Edge

Binding as an Edging

Bright Idea

Making Bias Binding

Sewing Single Binding with Straight Corners

Bright Idea

Sewing Double Binding with Mitred Corners

Bright Idea

Piped Edge

Sewing a Piped Edging

Prairie Points Edge

Bright Idea

Adding a Prairie Point Edging

Scalloped Edge

Adding an Individual Scalloped Edge

Marking a Scalloped Edge

Bright Idea

Binding a Scalloped Edge

Gathered Edge

Sewing a Gathered Edge

Final Touches

Labelling Work

Making a Hanging Sleeve

Making Hanging Loops

Caring for Quilts

Exhibiting Work

Useful Stitches

Backstitch

Blanket Stitch

Chain Stitch

Chained Feather Stitch

Couching

Cretan Stitch (Open)

Cross Stitch

Feather Stitch

Fern Stitch

Fly Stitch

French Knot

Hemming Stitch

Herringbone Stitch

Ladder Stitch

Lazy Daisy Stitch

Oversewing or Whip Stitch

Quilting or Running Stitch

Satin Stitch

Seed Stitch

Sheaf Stitch

Slipstitch

Stem Stitch

Topstitch

Whipped Running/Quilting Stitch

Project Making Up

Summer Cushions

Seminole Scarf

Puffed Play Quilt

Flower Power Tote

Stained-Glass Fuchsia

Useful Information

Imperial to Metric Conversions

Sewing Machine Needle Sizes

Standard Quilt Sizes

Double Binding

Reducing and Enlarging Block Sizes

Number of Squares from a Fat Quarter

Number of Triangles from a Square of Fabric

Diagonal Measurements of Squares

Further Reading

Books

Magazines

Suppliers. UK

USA

Contributors

About the Author

Acknowledgments

Отрывок из книги

For my darling son Rory, who puts up with piles of fabric all over the house and always seems to find pins with his bare feet before I even know I’ve lost them. And for my dear sister Jan, who waits patiently (not) on the car while I pop into yet another fabric shop for ‘just a minute’ (hour).

This is my specialist craft area, but just leafing through the book I found whole sections that I knew very little about and strategies for dealing with them that I will immediately adopt.

.....

Sashing and borders – These are normally cut on the straight grain and are usually rectangles, so draw a sketch of the pieces needed in each colour (diagram C above). Decide what size each piece will be and sketch the pieces side by side to see how many will fit across the fabric. Remember the selvedge, subtracting about 2in (5cm) from the width.

Backing – Backing fabric normally needs to be about 6in (15.2cm) wider than the quilt top. Whether it is seamed or not depends on the overall size of your quilt and the width of backing you are using. Seams can be horizontal or vertical. Fabric is normally 42in (106.7cm) but extra wide backing fabric is available, which means fewer seams. See Choosing Backing Fabric for more on backing.

.....

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