Читать книгу Fundamentals of Treatment Planning - Lino Calvani - Страница 7
ОглавлениеTable of Contents
Organization of the book and how to use it
Prosthodontists: Who we are and what we do
Chapter one Past, present, and future of treatment planning
‘Hyper-science’ and the future
Chapter two Treatment planning management
Some definitions and basic premises
Professionalism: four human factors
|1. Proper communication and dialogue with the patient
|4. Positive professional characteristics
Prosthodontic economics and patient treatment costs
|Affordability of the treatment plan
|We are not obliged to treat all patients
|The use of the informed consent
|Essential aspects of the informed consent document
|Digital technology and informed consent documents
Chapter three Prosthodontic tools for treatment planning
How prosthodontists can help their patients
Aims and requirements of all prostheses
Current main prosthodontic tools
Full-arch implant-retained fixed prostheses
Bioinformatics and the digital prosthodontics paradigm shift
Computerized chairside and laboratory technologies
|Digital software treatment revolution
|Computer-guided implant-positioning software and hardware
|Computerized laboratory technologies
Chapter four Data, findings, and dental semiotics
|Simultaneous symptoms and signs
|Main symptoms and signs in dental medicine
Semiotics and dental semiotics
Chapter five The first visit – diagnostics
Approaching and meeting the patient
Where we meet our patients for the first visit
How to communicate with patients during the first visit
Professional office techniques to gather information
|Emergency examination
|Screening examination
|Comprehensive examination
The first professional appraisal
The important basic information
Chief complaint
|The histories
Clinical examinations
|Radiographic examinations
References
Chapter six Diagnosis and prognosis
Diagnosis
|Differential diagnosis
Prognosis
|New predictive technologies
|Prosthodontic prognoses
References
Chapter seven Physical examination – Part I: extraoral examination
Clinician qualities
Steps of the physical examination
|Prepare the environment
|Make the patient feel at ease
|Check the evaluation questionnaire with the patient
Physical examination checklist
Physical inspection of the body, auscultation, and odor examination
|General appearance
|Body posture
|Movements and muscle coordination
|Nails, skin, and hair
|Breathing patterns
|Odors
|Speaking ability
|Speech peculiarities
|Understanding ability
|Vital statistics
Head and neck inspection – examination
|Face
|Eyes
|Ears
|Nose
|Mouth
Head and neck inspection – palpation examination
|Static and dynamic possibilities
|Palpation techniques
Nerves
|Neurologic examination
|Trigeminal nerve (sensory component of the nerve)
|Facial nerve (sensory and motor components of the nerve)
Muscles
|Masticatory muscles
|Muscles of facial expression
Temporomandibular joints
|Neurological examination
Lymphatic system
|The lymph nodes and their importance
Salivary glands
|How to palpate the salivary glands
Thyroid gland
|Shape
|Inspection
|Palpation
|Health status
|Function
|Clinical relevance
|Absence
References
Chapter eight Physical examination – Part II: intraoral examination
Intraoral examination procedure
Intraoral examination checklist
Vestibular area
|Lips
Vestibules
|Cheeks
|Parotid (salivary) glands
|Floor of the vestibules
Oral cavity
|Palate
Oropharynx and isthmus of fauces
|Pharyngeal tonsils
Tongue
|Anatomy
|Examination of the tongue
Floor of the mouth
Salivary glands
|Submandibular salivary glands
|Sublingual salivary glands
|Minor mucous salivary glands
|Von Ebner’s glands
|Clinical conditions of salivary glands
Alveolar arches and teeth
Occlusion
|Radiographic examination
References
Chapter nine Main clinical examination assessment questions
Clinical extraoral examination
Clinical intraoral examination
|Oral mucosa evaluation
|Case assessment occlusal evaluation
|Clinical oral and tooth assessment questions
References
Chapter ten The type and structure of prosthodontic treatments
Prosthodontic treatment algorithms
Treatment planning and predictable results
|Clinical priorities
|Presence of an infectious disease and its healing time
|Need for additional clinical collaborators
|Consequentiality of procedures
Treatment planning of complex cases
|Concept of the ‘initial phase’
|Concept of customization
|Expectations: a danger zone
|‘Not enough time’
|Balance of time commitment
|Posttreatment care commitment
|The clinical result should not be equal to or worse than the problem itself
Classification of prosthodontic treatments
|Class I: Prosthodontic treatments – full reconstructive rehabilitations
|Class II: Prosthodontic treatments – interdisciplinary improving rehabilitations
|Class III: Prosthodontic treatments – interdisciplinary healing rehabilitations
Prosthodontic treatment phases and their algorithms
Predictability, sequence of work, and consent
|Predictability
|‘Red line’ concept
|Emergencies and priorities
References
Chapter eleven Treatment planning analysis of complex rehabilitations Phase I: Diagnostics, consultations, and emergencies
Some preliminary remarks
|Treatment variations and alterations
|Time for communication and explanations
Diagnostics
|Initial diagnostic screening questionnaire
|Second updating questionnaire
|Initial interview and first visit
Consultations with other specialists
|Dental specialties and other areas of consultation
|Diagnostic digital dental technology
Emergencies
|Preprosthetic emergencies, priority treatments, and initial disease control
|Preferential route medical priorities
|Oral cancer control
|Maxillofacial emergencies
|Periodontal emergencies
|Endodontic emergencies
|Tooth extraction emergencies
|Caries emergencies
|Professional oral hygiene emergencies
|Relining and rebasing of complete and partial dentures
References
Chapter twelve Treatment planning analysis of complex rehabilitations Phase II: Prosthetic and restorative treatment
Some preliminary remarks
|General factors that may affect the planned treatment sequence
|Complications that may affect the planned treatment sequence
Orthodontic therapy
Periodontal and oral surgery therapies
Endodontic therapies
Mutilated roots and teeth
Post and cores
Provisional restorations
|Planning the lifespan of provisionals
|Long-term fixed provisionals
|Analog or digital provisionals?
Implant placement
|Implants are a sensitive rehabilitation to plan
|Implant postsurgery instructions for patients
Maxillomandibular registration
Final impressions
Final prosthesis try-in and delivery
|Relining and rebasing of RPDs and CDs
Bite guards
References
Chapter thirteen Treatment planning analysis of complex rehabilitations Phase III: Posttreatment care and recalls
Planning for Phase III
|Periodic recalls for maintenance
|Patient compliance and special maintenance holding programs
Basic prosthodontic maintenance checklists
|Fixed prosthesis maintenance checklist
|Removable partial denture (RPD) maintenance checklist
|Complete denture (CD) maintenance checklist
Reinforcing oral hygiene at recall visits
|Educating patients about personal oral hygiene
Treatment planning fluoride
Treatment planning prophylactic therapies
Treatment planning the improvement of the patient’s diet
Making patients more aware of dangerous habits
References
Chapter fourteen Treatment planning for the elderly and those with challenging health conditions
Some medical statistics
Patient awareness and communication
Prosthodontic treatment planning for elderly and geriatric patients
|Some basic statistics
|Treating elderly people
Prosthodontic treatment planning for patients who are addicted to drugs
Signs and symptoms of the most common drugs
|Prescription analgesics
|Sedatives, anxiolytics, and antidepressants
|Marijuana
|Cocaine
|MDMA and ecstasy
|Methamphetamines
|Heroin
References
Chapter fifteen How to write a prosthodontic treatment plan
I. How to write a prosthodontic treatment plan for your patient
II. How to write a prosthodontic treatment plan for a professional case presentation
III. Main text and writing guidelines
IV. Prosthodontic case presentation narratives
|Examples and scenarios
Case 1 Perioprosthetic treatment
|Phase I diagnostics – case narrative
Case 2 Perioprosthetic treatment
|Phase I diagnostics –case narrative
Case 3 Perioprosthetic treatment
|Phase I diagnostics – case narrative
Case 4 Perioprosthetic treatment
|Phase I diagnostics – case narrative
Case 5 Perioprosthetic treatment
|Phase I diagnostics – case narrative
Case 6 Maxillary complete dentures and mandibular fixed/removable partial denture
|Completed case narrative
Case 7 Rehabilitation of complete dentures
|Completed case narrative
Case 8 Fixed and removable combined rehabilitation
|Completed case narrative
