Читать книгу Socialism - Людвиг фон Мизес - Страница 6
Оглавление[print edition page vii]
CONTENTS
PREFACE TO THE SECOND ENGLISH EDITION (1951)
PREFACE TO THE SECOND GERMAN EDITION (1932)
1 The success of socialist ideas
2 The scientific analysis of Socialism
3 Alternative modes of approach to the analysis of Socialism
PART I LIBERALISM AND SOCIALISM
3 The theory of violence and the theory of contract
4 Collective ownership of the means of production
5 Theories of the evolution of property
1 The state and economic activity
2 The “fundamental rights” of socialist theory
[print edition page viii]
CHAPTER 3—THE SOCIAL ORDER AND THE POLITICAL CONSTITUTION
1 The policy of violence and the policy of contract
2 The social function of democracy
4 Democracy and social-democracy
5 The political constitution of socialist communities
CHAPTER 4—THE SOCIAL ORDER AND THE FAMILY
1 Socialism and the sexual problem
2 Man and woman in the age of violence
3 Marriage under the influence of the idea of contract
4 The problems of married life
PART II THE ECONOMICS OF A SOCIALIST COMMUNITY
I. The Economics of an Isolated Socialist Community
CHAPTER 5—THE NATURE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
1 A contribution to the critique of the concept “economic activity”
5 The narrower concept of the “economic”
CHAPTER 6—THE ORGANIZATION OF PRODUCTION UNDER SOCIALISM
1 The socialization of the means of production
2 Economic calculation in the socialist community
3 Recent socialist doctrines and the problems of economic calculation
4 The artificial market as the solution of the problem of economic calculation
5 Profitability and productivity
CHAPTER 7—THE DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME
1 The nature of distribution under Liberalism and Socialism
3 The principles of distribution
[print edition page ix]
CHAPTER 8—THE SOCIALIST COMMUNITY UNDER STATIONARY CONDITIONS
2 The disutilities and satisfactions of labour
CHAPTER 9—THE POSITION OF THE INDIVIDUAL UNDER SOCIALISM
1 Selection of personnel and choice of occupation
2 Art and literature, science and journalism
CHAPTER 10—SOCIALISM UNDER DYNAMIC CONDITIONS
1 The nature of the dynamic forces
4 Changes in the amount of capital
5 The element of change in the socialist economy
7 Joint stock companies and the socialist economy
CHAPTER 11—THE IMPRACTICABILITY OF SOCIALISM
1 The fundamental problems of a socialist economy under conditions of change
3 Capitalism the only solution
II. The Foreign Relations of a Socialist Community
CHAPTER 12—NATIONAL SOCIALISM AND WORLD SOCIALISM
1 The spatial extent of the socialist community
2 Marxian treatment of this problem
3 Liberalism and the problem of the frontiers
CHAPTER 13—THE PROBLEM OF MIGRATION UNDER SOCIALISM
1 Migration and differences in national conditions
2 The tendency towards decentralization under Socialism
CHAPTER 14—FOREIGN TRADE UNDER SOCIALISM
[print edition page x]
2 Foreign trade under Socialism
III. Particular Forms of Socialism and Pseudo-Socialism
CHAPTER 15—PARTICULAR FORMS OF SOCIALISM
CHAPTER 16—PSEUDO-SOCIALIST SYSTEMS
2 Various proposals for expropriation
PART III THE ALLEGED INEVITABILITY OF SOCIALISM
CHAPTER 17—SOCIALISTIC CHILIASM
2 The division of labour as the principle of social development
5 The development of the division of labour
6 Changes in the individual in society
8 Private property and social evolution
[print edition page xi]
CHAPTER 19—CONFLICT AS A FACTOR IN SOCIAL EVOLUTION
1 The cause of social evolution
CHAPTER 20—THE CLASH OF CLASS INTERESTS AND THE CLASS WAR
1 The concept of class and of class conflict
5 Class war as a factor in social evolution
6 The theory of the class war and the interpretation of history
CHAPTER 21—THE MATERIALIST CONCEPTION OF HISTORY
3 The psychological presuppositions of Socialism
II. The Concentration of Capital and the Formation of Monopolies as Preliminary Steps to Socialism
1 The Marxian theory of concentration
2 The theory of anti-monopolistic policy
CHAPTER 23—THE CONCENTRATION OF ESTABLISHMENTS
1 The concentration of establishments as the complement of the division of labour
2 The optimal size of establishments in primary production and in transport
3 The optimal size of establishments in manufacturing
CHAPTER 24—THE CONCENTRATION OF ENTERPRISES
1 The horizontal concentration of enterprises
2 The vertical concentration of enterprises
CHAPTER 25—THE CONCENTRATION OF FORTUNES
2 The foundation of fortunes outside the market economy
[print edition page xii]
3 The formation of fortunes within the market economy
4 The theory of increasing poverty
CHAPTER 26—MONOPOLY AND ITS EFFECTS
1 The nature of monopoly and its significance for the formation of prices
2 The economic effects of isolated monopolies
3 The limits of monopoly formation
4 The significance of monopoly in primary production
PART IV SOCIALISM AS A MORAL IMPERATIVE
CHAPTER 27—SOCIALISM AND ETHICS
1 The socialist attitude to ethics
2 Eudaemonistic ethics and Socialism
3 A contribution to the understanding of eudaemonism
CHAPTER 28—SOCIALISM AS AN EMANATION OF ASCETICISM
CHAPTER 29—CHRISTIANITY AND SOCIALISM
2 The Gospels as a source of Christian ethics
3 Primitive Christianity and society
4 The canon law prohibition of interest
CHAPTER 30—ETHICAL SOCIALISM, ESPECIALLY THAT OF THE NEW CRITICISM
1 The categorical imperative as a foundation for Socialism
2 The duty of work as a foundation for Socialism
3 The equality of incomes as an ethical postulate
4 The ethical-aesthetic condemnation of the profit-motive
5 The cultural achievements of Capitalism
1 The slogan “economic democracy”
2 The consumer as the deciding factor in production
3 Socialism as expression of the will of the majority
[print edition page xiii]
1 Capitalistic ethics and the impracticability of Socialism
2 The alleged defects of capitalist ethics
CHAPTER 33—THE MOTIVE POWERS OF DESTRUCTIONISM
1 The nature of destructionism
3 The destructionism of the literati
CHAPTER 34—THE METHODS OF DESTRUCTIONISM
CHAPTER 35—OVERCOMING DESTRUCTIONISM
1 The “interest” as an obstacle to destructionism
THE HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF MODERN SOCIALISM
[print edition page xiv]
1 The Failure of Interventionism
2 The Dictatorial, Anti-Democratic and Socialist Character of Interventionism
6 The Liberation of the Demons
9 The Teachings of Soviet Experience
