Читать книгу Citizen’s Handbook - Mart Jagomägi - Страница 8

The Constitution of the Republic of Estonia was adopted by referendum on 28 June 1992.

According to the Constitution, Estonia is an independent and sovereign democratic republic wherein supreme political authority is vested in the people.

Supreme political authority is vested in the people who, through citizens eligible to vote, exercise it:

• in elections of the Riigikogu

• in referendums

The activities of the Riigikogu, the President, the Government of the Republic and the courts are organised in accordance with the principles of separation and balance of powers. One and the same person cannot at the same time pass legislation, ensure/execute compliance with the legislation and resolve disputes arising upon implementation of the legislation.