Читать книгу Do No Harm - Matthew Webster - Страница 24

1 1 Nicole Feraro, “Health Prognosis on the Security of IoMT Devices? Not Good,” Dark Reading, April 25, 2020, https://www.darkreading.com/endpoint/health-prognosis-on-the-security-of-iomt-devices-not-good/d/d-id/1337649.

2 2 “The State of Ransomware in the US: Report and Statistics,” 2019, https://blog.emsisoft.com/en/34822/the-state-of-ransomware-in-the-us-report-and-statistics-2019/.

3 3 “Covid-19: Ruthless Ransomware Authors Attack Hospitals,” 2020, https://securityboulevard.com/2020/06/covid-19-ruthless-ransomware-authors-attack-hospitals/.

4 4 Lily Hay Newman, “The Covid-19 Pandemic Reveals Ransomware's Long Game,” 2020, https://www.wired.com/story/covid-19-pandemic-ransomware-long-game/.

5 5 Jessica Kim Cohen, “Washington hospital refuses to pay $1 million ransomware demand,” 2019, https://www.modernhealthcare.com/cybersecurity/washington-hospital-refuses-pay-1-million-ransomware-demand.

6 6 Catalin Cimpanu, “First death reported following a ransomware attack on a German hospital: Death occurred after a patient was diverted to a nearby hospital after the Duesseldorf University Hospital suffered a ransomware attack,” 2020, https://www.zdnet.com/article/first-death-reported-following-a-ransomware-attack-on-a-german-hospital/.

7 7 “German Hospital Hacked, Patient Taken to Another City Dies,” Cleveland Daily Banner, https://hosted.ap.org/clevelandbanner/article/cf8f8eee1adcec69bcc864f2c4308c94/german-hospital-hacked-patient-taken-another-city-dies.

8 8 Sergiu Gatlan, “UHS hospitals hit by reported country-wide Ryuk ransomware attack,” 2020, https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/uhs-hospitals-hit-by-reported-country-wide-ryuk-ransomware-attack/?utm_medium=email&_hsmi=96262261&_hsenc=p2ANqtz-8L3v0ZVtO4P3wgXU05ReBUHRZfuWMMoaMdTsDri89BURxNP-RVxwkTlH5sJZwmIx-oW7eVuuuTbnGmMcuDQ4DLodl79gsRrcB4LfLdQWpIT_7ESHw&utm_content=96262261&utm_source=hs_email.

9 9 SonicWall, “2020 Cyber Threat Report,” 2020.

10 10 Kelly Jackson Higgins, “Over 80% of Medical Imaging Devices Run on Outdated Operating Systems,” 2020, https://www.darkreading.com/iot/over-80--of-medical-imaging-devices-run-on-outdated-operating-systems/d/d-id/1337273?_mc=NL_DR_EDT_DR_daily_20200311&cid=NL_DR_EDT_DR_daily_20200311&elq_mid=96222&elq_cid=23133172.

11 11 Dalvin Brown, “Hacking Diabetes: People break into insulin pumps as an alternative to delayed innovations,” 2019, https://medicalxpress.com/news/2019-06-hacking-diabetes-people-insulin-alternative.html.

12 12 Serena Gordon, “Medtronic recalls some insulin pumps as FDA warns they could be hacked,” 2019, https://medicalxpress.com/news/2019-06-medtronic-recalls-insulin-fda-hacked.html.

13 13 “How vulnerable is the internet of medical things to cyber threats?” https://www.nuspire.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Nuspire-IG-Healthcare-Infographic.pdf.

14 14 “What hackers actually do with your stolen medical records,” 2019, https://www.advisory.com/daily-briefing/2019/03/01/hackers#:~:text=Gary%20Cantrell%2C%20head%20of%20investigations,security%20numbers—which%20is%20enough.

15 15 “The Department of Health and Human Services And the Department of Justice Health Care Fraud and Abuse Control Program Annual Report for Fiscal Year 2019,” 2020, https://oig.hhs.gov/publications/docs/hcfac/FY2019-hcfac.pdf.

16 16 There are debates about Medicine 2.0 versus 4.0. It could take chapters to debate the difference between the two of them, but it would derail the discussion at hand.

17 17 Youssra Marjoua and Kevin Bozic, “Brief history of quality movement in US healthcare,” 2012, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3702754/.

18 18 “HHS Issues New Report Highlighting Dramatic Trends in Medicare Beneficiary Telehealth Utilization amid Covid-19,” 2020, https://www.hhs.gov/about/news/2020/07/28/hhs-issues-new-report-highlighting-dramatic-trends-in-medicare-beneficiary-telehealth-utilization-amid-covid-19.html.

19 19 Ibid.

20 20 Mike Miliard, “CMS relaxes more rules around telehealth, allowing care across state lines,” 2020, https://www.healthcareitnews.com/news/cms-relaxes-more-rules-around-telehealth-allowing-care-across-state-lines.

21 21 Anita Gupta, “Five Healthcare Trends That Have been Accelerated in 2020,” 2020, https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesbusinesscouncil/2020/07/02/five-healthcare-trends-that-have-been-accelerated-in-2020/#3895d5305d6a.

22 22 Safi Oranski, “The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Punctuates a Century of Progress,” accessed October 2019, https://www.cybermdx.com/blog/the-internet-of-medical-things-iomt-punctuates-a-century-of-progress.

23 23 “IoT Medical Devices Market by Product (Blood Pressure Monitor, Glucometer, Cardiac Monitor, Pulse Oximeter, Infusion Pump), Type (Wearable, Implantable Device), Connectivity Technology (Bluetooth, Wifi), End User (Hospital)—Global Forecast to 2023,” https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/iot-medical-device-market-15629287.html.

24 24 Heather Landi, “82% of healthcare organizations have experienced an IoT-focused cyberattack, survey finds,” 2019, https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/tech/82-healthcare-organizations-have-experienced-iot-focused-cyber-attack-survey-finds.

25 25 Verizon, “2020 Data Breach Investigations Report,” 2020

26 26 Ibid.

27 27 Kate Rogers, “As the US population ages, the need for home health-care workers skyrockets,” https://www.cnbc.com/2018/05/31/as-the-us-population-ages-the-need-for-home-health-care-workers-skyrockets.html.

28 28 John Elfein, “Home care in the U.S.—Statistics and Facts,” 2020, https://www.statista.com/topics/4049/home-care-in-the-us/.

29 29 “Home Healthcare Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Equipment (Therapeutic, Diagnostic), By Services (Skilled Home Healthcare Services, Unskilled Home Healthcare Services), By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2020–2027,” May 2020, https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/home-healthcare-industry.

30 30 “Biosensors Market outlook will register 8% CAGR to overtake $29 billion by 2024,” 2018, https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/biosensors-market-outlook-will-register-8-cagr-to-overtake-29-billion-by-2024-1027453347#.

31 31 John Leyden, “Bit9 hacked after it forgot to install ITS OWN security product: Malware signed by stolen crypto certs then flung at big-cheese clients,” 2013, https://www.theregister.com/2013/02/11/bit9_hack/.

32 32 Heather Landi, “70% of medical devices will be running unsupported Windows operating systems by January: report,” 2019, https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/tech/medical-devices-running-legacy-windows-operating-system.

33 33 “Unit 42 IoT Threat Report 2020” 2020, https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/iot-threat-report-2020/.

34 34 Josh Fruhlinger, “Spectre and Meltdown explained: What they are, how they work, what's at risk,” 2018, https://www.csoonline.com/article/3247868/spectre-and-meltdown-explained-what-they-are-how-they-work-whats-at-risk.html.

35 35 Adi Ignatius, “Innovation on the Fly,” 2014, https://hbr.org/2014/12/innovation-on-the-fly.

36 36 Maximillian Schroek, Gopal Srinivasan, and Aishwarya Sharan, “How to innovate the Silicon Valley way,” 2016, https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/topics/innovation/tapping-into-silicon-valley-culture-of-innovation.html#endnote-4.

37 37 Tom Van De Belt, Lucien Engelen, JLPG, Rafael Mayoral, Sivera AA Berben, Lisette Schoonhoven “Definition of Health 2.0 and Medicine 2.0: A Systematic Review,” 2010, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2956229/.

38 38 https://www.statnews.com/2018/11/25/medical-devices-pain-other-conditions-more-than-80000-deaths-since-2008/#:~:text=The%20media%20partners%20found%20that,FDA%20over%20the%20last%20decade.

39 39 “Medical devices for pain, other conditions have caused more than 80,000 deaths since 2008,” Associated Press, November 25, 2018, https://www.statnews.com/2018/11/25/medical-devices-pain-other-conditions-more-than-80000-deaths-since-2008/#:~:text=The%20media%20partners%20found%20that,FDA%20over%20the%20last%20decade.

40 40 Chistina Jewett, “Reports Of Patients’ Deaths Linked To Heart Devices Lurk Below the Radar,” 2019, https://khn.org/news/reports-of-patients-deaths-linked-to-heart-devices-lurk-below-radar/.

41 41 David Mikkelson, “General Motors Replies to Bill Gates: General Motors responds to Bill Gates,” https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/car-balk/.

42 42 “CVE Details The ultimate security vulnerability datasource,” accessed October 2020, https://www.cvedetails.com/vulnerability-list.php?vendor_id=26&product_id=32238&version_id=&page=23&hasexp=0&opdos=0&opec=0&opov=0&opcsrf=0&opgpriv=0&opsqli=0&opxss=0&opdirt=0&opmemc=0&ophttprs=0&opbyp=0&opfileinc=0&opginf=0&cvssscoremin=0&cvssscoremax=0&year=0&month=0&cweid=0&order=1&trc=1111&sha=41e451b72c2e412c0a1cb8cb1dcfee3d16d51c44.

43 43 “CloudPassage Study Finds U.S. Universities Failing in Cybersecurity Education,” Cloud Passage, April 7, 2016, https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2016/04/07/1312702/0/en/CloudPassage-Study-Finds-U-S-Universities-Failing-in-Cybersecurity-Education.html.

44 44 Todd Fitzgerald, CISO Compass: Navigating cybersecurity leadership challenges with insight from pioneers, CRC Press 2019, page 5.

45 45 Barry Phegan, “314 - How Fast Can a Culture Change,” https://companyculture.com/314-how-fast-can-culture-change/.

46 46 Dan Patterson, “Why Microsoft spends over $1 billion on cybersecurity each year,” 2018, https://www.techrepublic.com/article/why-microsoft-spends-over-1-billion-on-cybersecurity-each-year/.

47 47 Greg Murphy, “No Time to Waste: Why Automation Will Shape The Future of IoMT Security,” https://www.healthitoutcomes.com/doc/no-time-to-waste-why-automation-will-shape-the-future-of-iomt-security-0001.

48 48 Bethany Corbin, “When ‘Things’ Go Wrong: Redefining Liability for the Internet of Medical Things,” March 2019, https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3375070.