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List of Acronyms

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ACalternating current, aerodynamic centerADCanalog‐to‐digital converterADTair data terminalAFCSautomatic flight control systemsAGLabove ground levelAhampere‐hoursAIartificial intelligenceAJanti jamAOAangle of attackARaspect ratioARMantiradiation munitionAVair vehicleBDbi‐directionalBITbuilt‐in testBVLOSbeyond visual line of sightBLOSbeyond line of sightC2command and controlCARScommon automatic recovery systemCBRchemical, biological, radiologicalCCDcharge‐coupled deviceCFDcomputational fluid dynamicsCGcenter of gravityCLRScentral launch and recovery sectionCPcenter of pressureCPUcentral processing unitCOMINTcommunication intelligenceCWcontinuous waveDAAdetect and avoidDACdigital‐to‐analog converterdBdecibeldBAdBs relative to the lowest pressure difference that is audible to a persondBmvdBs relative to 1 mVdBsmdB relative to 1 m2DCdirect currentDFdirection findingDOFdegrees of freedomECCMelectronic counter‐countermeasuresECMelectronic countermeasureELINTelectronic intelligenceEMIelectromagnetic interferenceEOelectro opticERPeffective radiated powerESMelectronic support measureeVTOLelectric vertical take‐off and landingEWelectronic warfareFAAFederal Aviation AdministrationFARFederal Aviation RegulationsFCSforward control sectionFEMfinite element methodFLIRforward‐looking infraredFLOTForward Line of Own TroopsFOVfield of viewfpsframes per secondFPVfirst‐person viewFSEDFull Scale Engineering DevelopmentGCSground control stationGDTground data terminalGHzgiga hertzGNCGuidance‐Navigation‐ControlGPSglobal positioning systemGSEground support equipmentGyrogyroscopeHALEhigh‐altitude, long enduranceHELLFIREhelicopter launched fire and forget missileHEROHazards of Electromagnetic Radiation to OrdnanceHMMWVHigh Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled VehicleHPhydraulic‐pneumaticHTOLhorizontal takeoff and landingIAIIsraeli Aircraft IndustriesICintegrated circuitIFFidentification friend or foeIMCImage Motion CompensationiOSiPhone operating systemIRinfraredISRIntelligence, Surveillance, ReconnaissanceISOInternational Organization for StandardizationJATOJet Assisted Take‐OffJIIJoint Integration InterfaceJPEGJoint Photographic Experts GroupJPOjoint project officeJSTARSJoint Surveillance Target Attack Radar SystemKEkinetic energyLANlocal area networkLi‐ionlithium ionLi‐polylithium polymerLOSline of sightLPIlow‐probability of interceptLQRlinear quadratic regulatormAhmilli ampere hourMALEmedium‐altitude, long enduranceMARSmid‐air recovery systemMARTMini Avion de Reconnaissance TelepilotMbpsmega bits per secondMDOmultidisciplinary design optimizationMEMSMicro‐Eectro‐Mechanical SystemMETmeteorologicalMICNSModular Integrated Communication and Navigation SystemMPCSmission planning and control stationMRCminimum resolvable contrastMRDTminimum resolvable delta in temperatureMRTminimum resolvable temperatureMSLmean sea levelMTFmodulation transfer functionMTIMoving Target IndicatorNACANational Advisory Committee for AeronauticsNASNational Airspace SystemNASANational Aeronautics and Space AdministrationNDInon‐developmental itemNiCdnickel cadmiumNiMHnickel metal hydridenmnautical mileNOAANational Oceanic and Atmospheric AdministrationNPneutral pointOBCoptical bar cameraOSDon‐screen displayOSIOpen System InterconnectionOToperational testPGMprecision guided munitionPICPilot In CommandPIDProportional, Integral, DerivativePINpositive intrinsic negativePLSSPrecision Location and Strike SystemQFTquantitative feedback theoryRAMradar‐absorbing materialRAPradar‐absorbing paintRATOrocket‐assisted takeoffRC Planeradio‐controlled airplane, remotely controlled airplaneR&DResearch and DevelopmentRCSradar cross‐sectionRFradio frequencyRGTremote ground terminalRMSroot mean squareROCrate of climbRPGrocket propelled grenadeRPMrevolutions per minuteRPAremotely piloted aircraftRPVremotely piloted vehicleSARsynthetic aperture radarSEADSuppression of Enemy Air DefenseSFsafety factorshpshaft horsepowerSIGINTsignal intelligenceSLARside‐looking airborne radarSOTASStand‐Off Target Acquisition SystemSPARSShip Pioneer Arresting SystemsUASsmall unmanned aircraft systemsTADARSTarget Acquisition/Designation and Aerial Reconnaissance SystemTUAVtactical UAVUAMUrban Air MobilityUASunmanned aerial systemUAVunmanned aerial vehicleUCAVunmanned combat aerial vehicleUDunidirectionalVLOSvisual line‐of‐sightVTOLvertical takeoff and landing

Introduction to UAV Systems

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