Читать книгу Bots - Nick Monaco - Страница 2
ОглавлениеTable of Contents
1 Cover
7 1 What is a Bot? Where Does the Word ‘‘Bot’’ Come From? History of the Bot Early bots – Daemons and ELIZA Bots and the early internet: Infrastructural roles on Usenet Bots proliferate on internet relay chat Bots and online gaming on MUD environments Bots and the World Wide Web Crawlers, web-indexing bots Spambots and the development of the Robot Exclusion Standard Social media and the dawn of social bots Different Types of Bots APIs – How bots connect to websites and social media Social bots Chatbots Service bots and bureaucrat bots Crawlers/spiders Spambots Cyborgs Zombies, or compromised-device bots Lots of bots – botnets Misnomers and Misuse Important bot characteristics Conclusion Notes
8 2 Bots and Social Life Bots and Global Society Social Bots, Social Media Bots, Journalism, and the News Bots, Dating, Videogames, and More Conclusion Notes
9 3 Bots and Political Life Astroturfing, Inauthenticity, and Manual Messaging Identifying Bots: Actors, Behavior, Content The Tactics Used by Political Bots Dampening Hashtag poisoning DDoS attacks Amplification Harassment Political Bots and Their Uses Influencing voter turnout Surveillance Passive surveillance – information gathering and analytics Active surveillance – transparency Social activism – The dawn of the bots populi The Bot Arms Race Conclusion Notes
10 4 Bots and Commerce What Is a Business Bot? Business Chatbots and Customer Service Transactional Bots and Finance Conclusion Notes
11 5 Bots and Artificial Intelligence What Is AI? History of AI and Bots What Limits the Progress of AI? Agent-Based AI, the Semantic Web and Machine Learning How Bots Use AI Bot detection Chatbots and Natural Language Processing (NLP) Non-AI chatbots Corpus-based chatbots and fuzzy logic AI-based chatbots Conversational interfaces and AI assistant chatbots Open-domain chatbots Conclusion
12 6 Theorizing the Bot Theorizing Human–Computer Interaction and Human–Machine Communication Overview of the Literature The Human–Bot Relationship The Infrastructural Role of Bots Conclusion Notes
13 7 Conclusion: The Future of Bots The Future of Bot Development and Evolution NLP Synthetic media Semantic Web Future Questions for Bot Policy Future Ethical Questions The Future Study of Bots Notes
14 References
15 Index
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