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Here are some examples of words and abbreviations used specifically in family trees:

b. born

m. or mar. married = married

2. second marriage

d. died

ob. or obit. died

d.s.p. or o.s.p. died childless

d.v.p. or o.v.p. died before father

1. left descendants

bapt. or bp. baptized

chr. christened

bur. buried

lic. licence (marriage licence)

MI monumental inscription

c. circa or about

? uncertain or unknown

o.t.p. of this parish

w. wife

s. son

s. and h. son and heir

dau. daughter

g.f. grandfather

g.m. grandmother

g.g.f. great-grandfather

g.g.m. great-grandmother

inf. infant

spin. spinster (unmarried woman)

bach. bachelor (unmarried man)

unm. unmarried

div. divorced

wid. widow (a woman whose husband has died)

wdr. widower (a man whose wife has died)

mat. maternal or female side of the family

pat. paternal or male side of the family

Distaff female side of the family

Spear male side of the family