Читать книгу Cyber-physical Systems - Pedro H. J. Nardelli - Страница 25

There are many ways in which systems can be classified according to their own characteristics or the focus of analysis. A proper classification is very important as it indicates the correct theoretical and experimental tools that are needed to develop objective knowledge of a particular system. In the following subsections, we will address a few general classes of systems, namely [2]: (i) natural and human‐made, (ii) material and conceptual, (iii) static and dynamic, and (iv) closed and open. Other classes of systems will be defined in the upcoming chapters as we introduce new concepts.