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1 Atomic structure

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At the end of this chapter, students should be able to:

 Draw a representation of an atom, and determine how many protons, neutrons, and electrons are present

 Explain how electrons are arranged in atoms

 Explain and draw s, p, and d orbitals

 Give the ground state electronic configuration of an atom

 Explain isotopes, and calculate the average atomic mass of an element from given isotopic ratios

 Explain the process of radioactive decay, and give relevant equations

Foundations of Chemistry

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