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Physical Characteristics ofthe Cairn Terrier

(from the American Kennel Clubbreed standard)

Skull: Broad in proportion to length with a decided stop and well furnished with hair on the top of the head, which may be somewhat softer than the body coat.

Eyes: Set wide apart, rather sunken, with shaggy eyebrows, medium in size, hazel or dark hazel in color, depending on body color, with a keen terrier expression.

Ears: Small, pointed, well carried erectly, set wide apart on the side of the head. Free from long hairs.

Shoulders: Sloping.

Nose: Black.

Muzzle: Strong but not too long or heavy.

Teeth: Large, mouth neither overshot nor undershot.

Forelegs: Medium length of leg, good but not too heavy bone; forelegs should not be out at elbows, and be perfectly straight. Must be covered with hard hair.

Forefeet: Larger than hind feet, may be slightly turned out. Pads should be thick and strong and dog should stand well up on its feet.

Body: Well-muscled, strong, active body with well-sprung, deep ribs, coupled to strong hindquarters, with a level back of medium length, giving an impression of strength and activity without heaviness.

Tail: In proportion to head, well furnished with hair but not feathery. Carried gaily but must not curl over back. Set on at back level.

Coat: Hard and weather-resistant. Must be double-coated with profuse harsh outer coat and short, soft, close furry undercoat.

Color: May be of any color except white. Dark ears, muzzle and tail tip are desirable.

Ideal Size: Weight for bitches, 13 pounds; for dogs, 14 pounds. Height at the withers: bitches, 9.5 inches; dogs, 10 inches. Length of body from 14.25 to 15 inches from the front of the chest to back of hindquarters.