Читать книгу Alaska Fauna. Photo Album. 2020 - Romans Arzjancevs - Страница 2
ОглавлениеARCTIC FOX
– The Arctic fox preys on many small creatures such as lemmings, voles, ringed seal pups, fish, waterfowl, and seabirds. It also eats carrion, berries, seaweed, and insects and other small invertebrates.
– Arctic foxes must endure a temperature difference of up to 90—100° C between the external environment and their internal core temperature. To prevent heat loss, the Arctic fox curls up tightly tucking its legs and head under its body and behind its furry tail.
– The Arctic fox lives in some of the most frigid extremes on the planet, but they do not start to shiver until the temperature drops to —70° C. Among its adaptations for survival in the cold is its dense, multilayered pelage, which provides excellent insulation. Additionally, the Arctic fox is the only canid whose foot pads are covered in fur. There are two genetically distinct coat color morphs: white and blue.