Читать книгу Easy Japanese - Samuel E. Martin - Страница 8
ОглавлениеLESSON 1
Hello and Goodbye
| Phrases | |
| Good morning. | Ohayō. |
| Hello (during the day). | Konnichi wa. |
| Hello (in the evening). | Komban wa. |
| Goodbye. | Sayonara. (Sayōnara.) |
| Good night. | Oyasumi nasai. |
| So long. (or See you later.) | Mata. (or Mata ne. or Mata aimashō.) |
| Hello (on the telephone). | Moshi moshi. |
| Hey! | Moshi moshi. |
| Uh... (or Hey! or Say!) | Ano ne. |
| Hey! (or Just a minute please!) | Chotto. |
| Yes. | Hai. (or Ē.) |
| No. | Iie. |
| Practice | ||
| 1. | A: Ohayō. | B: Ohayō..... |
| A: Mata aimashō. | B: Hai. Sayonara. | |
| 2. | A: Konnichi wa. | B: Konnichi wa.... |
| A: Ano ne. | B: Hai.... | |
| A: Sayonara. | B: Sayonara. Mata aimashō. | |
| 3. | A: Moshi moshi. | B: Moshi moshi. |
| A: Ano ne. | B: Hai. | |
| A: Mister Smith? | B: lie. Brown. | |
| A: Sayonara. | B: Sayonara. | |
| 4. | A: Moshi moshi! Ano ne! Chotto! Chotto! | B: Hai. |
| 5. | A: Komban wa. | B: Komban wa.... |
| A: Sayonara. Oyasumi nasai. | B: Oyasumi nasai. Sayonara. | |
| 6. | A: Mata aimashō. Oyasumi nasai. | B: Hai. Oyasumi nasai |
Tips
Try not to stare at a Japanese when you talk to him. Many Japanese feel it is rude to look a person directly in the face; “if the person has an ugly face, he will feel uncomfortable”—this is the way it was once explained. The Japanese are very considerate not to hurt other people’s feelings.
| 1. | A: Good morning. | B: Good morning.... |
| A: See you later. | B: OK—goodbye. | |
| 2. | A: Hello. | B: Hello.... |
| A: Say.... | B: Yes.... | |
| A: Goodbye. | B: Goodbye—see you later. | |
| 3. | A: Hello. | B: Hello. |
| A: Uh.... | B: Yes. | |
| A: Mister Smith? | B: No. Brown. | |
| A: Goodbye. | B: Goodbye. | |
| 4. | A: Hey! Say there! Just a minute! Hey there! | B: Yes. |
| 5. | A: Good evening. | B: Good evening.... |
| A: Goodbye. Goodnight. | B: Goodnight. Goodbye. | |
| 6. | A: See you later. Goodnight. | B: Yes. Good-night. |
