Читать книгу My Extras. Questions and Answers - Сарет Тхагушева - Страница 4

Правило: Если в настоящем простом времени нет глагола to be, have/has got, и модальных глаголов, тогда нам нужно использовать вспомогательные глаголы Do или Does, которые так же нужно поставить перед подлежащим.

Шпаргалка: как правильно выбрать вспомогательный глагол Do или Does? Посмотри на предложение, найди сказуемое. Если оно без окончания —s/-es, то пользуйся вспомогательным глаголом Do. В ином случае используй Does, но не забудь опустить окончание —s у сказуемого!

Примеры:

1. She likes bananas (посмотри, у сказуемого окончание —s). Зададим вопрос: Does she like bananas?

2. They swim in the sea (у глагола нет окончания). Do they swim in the sea?

3. His mom runs in the park every morning. Does his mom run in the park every morning?

4. Children go to school 5 days a week. Do children go to school 5 days a week?

5. My friends travel around the world every year. Do my friends travel around the world every year?

6. Sally works in the center of Chicago. Does Sally work in the center of Chicago?

7. They go to bed at 10 in winter. Do they go to bed at 10 in winter?

8. London stands on the river Thames. Does London stand on the river Thames?

9. He visits my granny on Sundays. Does he visit my granny on Sundays?

10. They wake up early in summer. Do they wake up early in summer?

11. The shops open at 9 o’clock. Do the shops open at 9 o’clock?

12. She hates eating soup. Does she hate eating soup?

13. Susie and Kate study at the university. Do Susie and Kate study at the university?

14. She usually catches a bus to school. Does she usually catch a bus to school?

15. They read English books. Do they read English books?

На общий вопрос отвечают кратко. Рассмотрим пример:

Does he like playing volleyball? Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t

Do they swim in the sea? Yes, they do/No, they don’t

Are they in the park? Yes, they are/No, they aren’t

Is he a pilot? Yes, he is/No, he isn’t

Has she got a car? Yes, she has/ No, she hasn’t

Can he ride a bike? Yes, he can./ No, he can’t

Have they been learning English since childhood? Yes, they have/No, they haven’t

Задай общий вопрос к предложениям и ответь на них кратко:

1. Little kitten lives in the kitchen.

2. They watch TV in the evenings.

3. Children play hide-and-seek in the garden every day.

4. There is a lot of olive oil in the cupboard.

5. Their parents live in Moscow.

6. It often snows in winter.

7. He wears a uniform at school.

8. Whales are bigger than dolphins.

9. Sue likes coffee.

10. Gary and Diana go to school together.

11. David Barker lives in the town.

12. Ben was in Egypt last year.

13. We go to the swimming pool sometimes.

14. Jane helps her mother every day.

15. There are a lot of tomatoes in the fridge.

16. His day begins at 5 o’clock in the morning.

17. Children are drawing in the garden.

18. My friend can read Arabic.

19. He is having breakfast at the moment.

20. My sister has been studying at the university since last year.