Читать книгу Social Media and Civic Engagement - Scott P. Robertson - Страница 7

Contents

Preface

Acknowledgments

1 Introduction

1.1 Technology and the Public Sphere

1.2 Civic Engagement

1.3 Social Media

1.4 Organization

2 History

2.1 Digital Cities

2.2 E-Government Portals

2.3 Open Government

2.4 Smart Cities, “Civic Tech,” and Urban Informatics

2.5 Hyperlocal Social Media

2.6 Summary

3 Theory

3.1 Public Sphere

3.2 Social Capital and Civil Society

3.3 Networked Self and Context Collapse

3.4 Uses and Gratifications

3.5 Agenda Setting and Framing

3.6 Structuration

3.7 Actor-Network Theory

3.8 Information Diffusion

3.9 Summary

4 Engagement

4.1 Political Participation

4.2 Candidates, Politicians, and Political Parties

4.2.1 Audience and Microtargeting

4.2.2 Agenda Setting and Framing

4.3 Citizens, Constituents, and Voters

4.3.1 Information Seeking

4.3.2 Citizen-to-Politician

4.3.3 Citizen-to-Citizen

4.3.4 Social Watching

4.4 Activism and Protest

4.5 Summary

5 Challenges

5.1 Homophily and Polarization

5.2 Equity

5.3 Transparency and Trust

5.4 Fake News, Misinformation, and Propaganda

5.5 Summary

6 Epilogue

Bibliography

Author Biography