Читать книгу The Collected Works - Selma Lagerlöf - Страница 102
TABLE OF PRONUNCIATION
ОглавлениеThe final e is sounded in Skåne, Sirle, Gripe, etc.
The å in Skåne and Småland is pronounced like o in ore.
j is like the English y. Nuolja, Oviksfjällen, Sjangeli, Jarro, etc., should sound as if they were spelled like this: Nuolya, Oviksfyellen, Syang [one syllable] elee, Yarro, etc.
g, when followed by e, i, y, ä, ö, is also like y. Example, Göta is pronounced Yöta.
When g is followed by a, o, u, or å, it is hard, as in go.
k in Norrköping, Linköping, Kivik (pronounced Cheeveek), etc., is like ch in cheer.
k is hard when it precedes a, o, u, or å. Example, Kaksi, Kolmi, etc.
ä is pronounced like ä in fare. Example, Färs.
There is no sound in the English language which corresponds to the
Swedish ö. It is like the French eu in jeu.
Gripe is pronounced Greep-e.
In Sirle, the first syllable has the same sound as sir, in sirup.
The names which Miss Lagerlöf has given to the animals are descriptive.
Smirre Fox, is cunning fox.
Sirle Squirrel, is graceful, or nimble squirrel.
Gripe Otter, means grabbing or clutching otter.
Mons is a pet name applied to cats; like our tommy or pussy. Monsie house-cat is equivalent to Tommy house-cat.
Mårten gåskarl (Morten Goosie-gander) is a pet name for a tame gander, just as we use Dickie-bird for a pet bird.
Fru is the Swedish for Mrs. This title is usually applied to gentlewomen only. The author has used this meaning of "fru."
A Goa-Nisse is an elf-king, and corresponds to the English Puck or Robin
Goodfellow.
VELMA SWANSTON HOWARD.