Читать книгу Black Mens Studies - Serie McDougal III - Страница 9
ОглавлениеContents
Introduction: Trying to See Black Men and Boys
Seeing the Humanity and Personhood of Black Men and Boys
Seeing Black Males in Historical Context
Pre-Colonial Black Male Life Cycle Development
Elements of the Surface of Culture
Deep Structure and Black Male Culture
Culturally Determined Definitional Systems and Cultural Misperception
2. Black Males, Racial Identity, and Anti-Black Maleness
Black Male Unique Experiences with Racism
Reasons it is Important to Study Racism and Black Males
How Racism Has Changed from the Past to the Present
How Black Men Experience Race Differently
Consequences of Racism on Black Males
Liberatory Responses to Racism/White Supremacy
3. Black Males, Gender, Manhood, and Masculinities
Black Manhood in Historical Context
The Uniqueness of Black Male Perceptions of Manhood and Masculine Roles
Evading Black Male Vulnerability
Popular Scholarship About Black Males and Gender
Black Feminism and Advocacy for Progressive Black Masculinity
Supporting and Advancing Healthy Black Manhood and Masculinity
The Legacy of Black Brotherhood
Peer-Group Influence on Black Males
Black Males and Gang Involvement
Friendships Among Black Male Youth
Black Male Mate Selection
Impact of Class, Race, and Sexism on Black Male Relationships
The Affirmation of Black Males in Relationships with Black Women
Pre-colonial African Conceptualizations of Sexuality
Black Male Sexual Activity
Stereotype Driven Research About Black Males’ Sexuality
Black Male Sexual Identity
Pre-Colonial African Sexual Fluidity
Sexual Orientation
Black Community Tolerance and Respectability Politics of Black Gay Male Identity
The Development of Integrated or Compartmentalized Racial/Sexual Identities
Impact of Parents on Gay Black Males
Black Male Sexual Risk Behavior
Rape and Sexual Assault
False Allegations and Different Treatment of Black Males Accused of Rape
Intimate Partner Violence
Fear of Black Male Sexuality: Myth and Fantasy
Sexual Objectification of Black Men and Boys
Rape and Sexual Abuse of Black Men
5. Black Men in Family and Community
African Conceptualizations of Family
Black Men in Families During Enslavement
Black Fatherhood During Enslavement
Post-Enslavement Socio-Political Factors & Black Men in Family Life
Contemporary Factors Influencing Black Male Involvement in Family Life
Black Men in the Extended-Family System
Black Father Types
Marriage and Black Fatherhood
Impact of Parenting Styles on Black Boys
The Quality of Black Father Involvement
The Impact of Black Father Involvement
The Adultification of Black Males
Black Males in Foster Care
Enhancement and Preparation for Black Fatherhood
Conclusion
6. The Education of Black Males
Pre-Colonial African Educational Systems and Philosophies
Purpose of Education for African Americans During Slavery
Free Black Schools
Pre-Civil War Black Male Teachers and Students: Teaching and Learning Under Attack
Post-Civil War Black Education
Black Male College Attendance and Graduation
Community Colleges
Black Male Students at HBCUs
The Achievement Gap, and the Framing of Black Male Achievement
Swords and Shields to Ensure Black Male Success in K–12 Education
Strengths of Black Male Students (K–12)
Theories on College Persistence and Success
Key Factors Related to Black Male College Successes
College Demographics Change What Black Males’ Need from Their Peers (PWI vs HBCU)
Black Males in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM)
Who is Teaching Black Male Students?
Black Male Dropout Rates: The Silent Epidemic
The Beautiful Struggle of Black Parent Advocacy for Black Males’ Educational Attainment
Academically High-Achieving Black Males
The Importance of Career & Technical Education and Social Studies for Black Males
Black Males and Reading and Literacy Curriculum
Black Male Health and Physical Education
The Black Male Student-Athlete Experience
School Disciplining
Race/Sex Profiling of Black Males in Special Education
African-centered Schools
Single-Sex Solutions for Black Males
Conclusion
7. Black Men in Politics
Classical African Philosophies of Politics
Black Political Action During Enslavement
The Politics of Black Male Movement
The Politics of Black Male Culture
Black Males and Abolition Politics
Black Men and Emigrationism
Black Male Leadership in Armed Struggle
The Shaping of African American Political Ideologies
Black Male Politics in the Context of Power: Power and Disempowerment
President Barack Obama and Interest Convergence
International Relations
The Political Spectrum
Black Male Political Assertion After Enslavement
Black Male Political Consciousness and the 1960s
The Politics of Black Theology
The Nation of Islam and the Black Panther Party
Religion and Resistance: NOI and Black Male Political Consciousness
Malcolm and Martin’s Spiritual Philosophies and Political Responsibility
Black Male Leadership and the Church
Civic Engagement
Barriers to Black Male Civic Engagement
Black Male Military Involvement
Conclusion
8. Black Men in Economics
Pre-Colonial African Cultural Markets
Black Male Labor During Enslavement
Free Black Male Labor During the Period of Enslavement
Systematic Removal of Black Males from Skilled Labor
Black Male Labor from Emancipation to the 1890s
1890s to 1950s: Black Male Employment, Skills, and Labor Market Institutional Racism
Modest Gains and Challenges in the 1960s
Economic Growth and Black Males in the 1990s
Black Males in the Great Recession: 2000 to the Present
Globalization and the Economic State of Black Males
Contemporary Economic Challenges for Black Males
Job Market Discrimination and Its Impact on Black Males
Approaches to Job Market Preparation, Training, and Creation: A Focus on Black Males
Black-Owned Institutions and Businesses
Conclusion
9. Black Males, Crime, and Justice
African Legal Philosophies
African/Black People’s Relationship to American Legal Philosophy
Norms and Deviance and Decency
Race, Identity and Anti-Black-Male Racism in Criminal Justice System
The Role of Major Social Institutions in Black Male Incarceration
Crime, Violence, and Aggression
Black Males as Both Victims and Perpetrators of Violence and Crime
Racism and Missing Law Enforcement Data
Masculinity, Crime, and Risk Behaviors/Manhood as a Problem
Measures to Reduce Police Abuse
Violent Responses to Police Brutality
Prison Rehabilitation: Channeling Black Male Energy and Transforming Consciousness
Conclusion
10. Black Male Health and Well-Being
The Meaning of Health and Well-being
Black Men and the Western Medical Science Establishment
Power and Privilege Affects Health
General Health Status of Black Males
Impact of Homophobia and Racism
High Levels of Trust Lead to Good Outcomes for Black Men
Black Males are Viewed and Treated Differently by Healthcare Professionals
Black Males’ Lack of Trust and its Consequences
Areas of Black Male Wellness
Black Male Mental Health
Incarceration and Stress
Depression (How Men Express it Differently)
Black Male Suicide
How Black Males Approach Maintaining Their Mental Health and Well-being
Individual as Solution to Stress
Fighting for Liberation as Healing
Approaches to Enhancing the Overall Well-being of Black Males
Black Men as Enhancers of Black Male Health
Black Families as Enhancers of Black Male Health/Especially Black Women
Spirituality as a Source of Health Enhancement for Black Males
Conclusion
A Final Note
Glossary
References
Index