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STYLES OF ENGLISH ARCHITECTURE.
ОглавлениеThe following periods of architectural style may be of use for the purpose of reference, but it must be borne in mind that they are more or less approximate, as each style merged by slow degrees into the next.
Norman: | William I. to Stephen. | 1066–1154. |
Transition Norman. | Henry II. | 1154–1189. |
Early English Gothic. | Richard I. to Henry III. | 1189–1272. |
Decorated. | Edward I., II., III. | 1272–1377. |
Perpendicular. | Richard II. to Henry VII. | 1377–1485. |
Tudor. | Henry VIII. to Elizabeth. | 1485–1600. |
Sharpe gives seven periods of English architecture up to the time of the Reformation, and dates them as follows:—
ROMANESQUE. | |||
I. | Saxon | from—— to 1066 | |
II. | Norman | from 1066 to 1145 | 79 years |
III. | Transitional | from 1145 to 1190 | 45 years |
GOTHIC. | |||
IV. | Lancet | from 1190 to 1245 | 55 years |
V. | Geometrical | from 1245 to 1315 | 70 years |
VI. | Curvilinear | from 1315 to 1360 | 45 years |
VII. | Rectilinear | from 1360 to 1550 | 190 years |