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Notes
Оглавление1. C. S. Lewis, Studies in Words (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1960), 6.
2. C. S. Lewis, Letter to Thomasine, December 14, 1959, Collected Letters III, 1108.
3. See: Mark A. Pike, Mere Education: C. S. Lewis as Ethical Teacher for Our Time (Cambridge, England: Lutterworth Press, 2013); N. H. Keeble, “C. S. Lewis, Richard Baxter, and ‘Mere Christianity,’ ” in Christianity and Literature 30, 3 (Spring 1981): 27–44.
4. Richard Baxter, Church History of the Government of Bishops, 1680. Also see, Keeble, “C. S. Lewis, Richard Baxter, and ‘Mere Christianity,’ ” 27–44.
5. For a detailed discussion of some of Lewis’s communication miss-steps see: Bruce R. Johnson, “C. S. Lewis and the BBC’s Brains Trust: A Study in Resiliency,” VII: An Anglo-American Literary Review 30 (2013): 67–92.
6. Stephanie L. Derrick, The Fame of C. S. Lewis: A Controversialist’s Reception in Britain and America (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018); Samuel Joeckel, The C. S. Lewis Phenomenon (Mercer: Mercer University Press, 2013).
7. Greg Albrecht, “The Enduring Legacy of C. S. Lewis,” Plain Truth Magazine (Summer 2012).
8. As quoted in: Mark Oppenheimer, “C. S. Lewis’s Legacy Lives on, and Not Just through the Wardrobe,” The New York Times (March 5, 2011), A18.
9. Oppenheimer, “C. S. Lewis’s Legacy.”
10. James T. Como, Remembering C. S. Lewis (San Francisco: Ignatius Press, 2005), 33.
11. Como, Remembering C. S. Lewis. Also see: Steven Erlanger, “The Chronicles of C. S. Lewis Lead to Poet’s Corner,” The New York Times (November 20, 2013). https://www.nytimes.com/2013/11/21/books/the-chronicles-of-c-s-lewis-lead-to-poets-corner.html, accessed February 3, 2019.
12. The Daily Mail, London, England “The Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe Is Voted UK’s Favorite Book,” (August 7, 2019). https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-7335205/The-Lion-Witch-Wardrobe-voted-UKs-favourite-book.html?fbclid=IwAR1pNubfey5DCIloCjGViPtK1Y3n4JGNrOfzN_AQUvpJYo4CM8Gx0PwxcTg
13. The Great American Read https://www.pbs.org/the-great-american-read/home/ accessed February 4, 2019.
14. Thomas M. Lessl, “The Legacy of C. S. Lewis and the Prospect of Religious Rhetoric,” Journal of Communication and Religion 27, 1 (2004): 117–137.
15. David Briggs, “Henri Nouwen Tops Clergy’s Reading Lists,” Atlanta Journal-Constitution (October 4, 2003). http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-religion/995088/posts accessed August 26, 2019.
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16. Briggs, “Henri Nouwen.”
17. Briggs, “Henri Nouwen.”
18. Christianity Today, “Books of the Century” (April 24, 2000). https://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2000/april24/5.92.html
19. See: Joseph Pearce, Monaghan: A Life (Charlotte: TAN Books, 2016); Francis S. Collins, The Language of God: A Scientist Presents Evidence for Belief (New York: Free Press, 2006).
20. Christianity Today, “Books of the Century.”
21. Charles W. Colson, Born Again (Grand Rapids, MI: Chosen Books, 1976), 130.
22. Colson, Born Again, 130.
23. Charles W. Colson, “The Conversion of a Skeptic,” Mere Christians: Inspiring Stories of Encounters with C. S. Lewis, ed. Mary Anne Phemister and Andrew Lazo (Friendswood: Bold Vision Books, 2017), 93.
24. See: Phemister and Lazo, Mere Christians.
25. See: Albrecht, “The Enduring Legacy of C. S. Lewis.”
26. For a discussion of less flattering perceptions of C. S. Lewis see: Stephanie L. Derrick, Chapter 2 “Lewis Among His Peers: Oxbridge, c.1930s–1950s,” The Fame of C. S. Lewis: A Controversialist’s Reception in Britain and America (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), 46–78. For a refutation of Derrick’s conclusions see: Andrew J. Spence, A Book Review from Books at a Glance, Review published, April 29, 2019. https://www.booksataglance.com/book-reviews/the-fame-of-c-s-lewis-a-controversialists-reception-in-britain-and-america-by-stephanie-derrick/ Accessed June 17, 2019.
27. See: Kathryn Lindskoog, “A. N. Wilson Errata,” Into the Wardrobe: A C. S. Lewis Website. http://cslewis.drzeus.net/papers/wilson-errata/ Accessed April 21, 2017; Arend Smilde, “Sweetly Poisonous in a Welcome Way: Reflections on a Definitive Biography,” Lewisana.NIL http://lewisiana.nl/definitivebiography/ Accessed April 21, 2017; Bruce L. Edwards, “A Review of A. N. Wilson,” C. S. Lewis: A Biography, http://personal.bgsu.edu/~edwards/Wilson.html Accessed April 21, 2017.
28. See: “New Criticism,” Poetry Foundation, www.poetryfoundation.org, 2016.
29. See: George M. Marsden. C. S. Lewis’s Mere Christianity: A Biography (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2016).
30. Terry Lindvall, Surprised by Laughter: The Comic World of C. S. Lewis (Nashville, Tennessee, Thomas Nelson, 1996).
31. See: Kathryn Lindskoog, Sleuthing C. S. Lewis: More Light in the Shadowlands (Mercer University Press, 2001), 1.
32. Bruce R. Johnson, “C. S. Lewis and the BBC’s Brains Trust: A Study in Resiliency,” VII: An Anglo-American Literary Review 30 (2013): 67–92.
33. Johnson, “Brains Trust.”
34. Walter Hooper, “Remembering C. S. Lewis,” C. S. Lewis at Poets’ Corner, ed. Michael Ward and Peter Williams (Eugene: Cascade Books, 2016), 228.
35. Hooper, “Remembering C. S. Lewis.”
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36. Membership in the Church of England dropped to 14 percent in 2018 down from 31 percent in 2002. Regular attendance in Britain fell by 15 percent from 2007 to 2017. See: Megan Specia, “English Cathedrals Offer More Than Exalted Architecture. But Mini Golf?” New York Times (August 14, 2019), A 7.
37. Ward and Williams, C. S. Lewis at Poets’ Corner.
38. C. S. Lewis, “Is Theology Poetry,” They Asked for a Paper (London: Geoffrey Bles, 1962), 165.
39. Rowan Williams, “Address to Commemorate Lewis in Poet’s Corner, Westminster Abbey,” November 22, 2013 http://www.lewisiana.nl/poetscorner/
40. For a summary of Lewis’s continued popularity see: Samuel Joeckel, The C. S. Lewis Phenomenon (Mercer: Mercer University Press, 2013).
41. M. Roger White, Judith Wolfe and Brendan N. Wolfe ed. C. S. Lewis & His Circle: Essays and Memoirs from the Oxford C. S. Lewis Society (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015).
42. Lewis married Joy in a civil ceremony in 1956. It was a “technical” marriage so that she could use Lewis’s citizenship to remain in England. They were married the next year by an Anglican Priest after Joy discovered she had cancer and Lewis discovered that she really did love Joy.
43. Nellie Andreeva, “Netflix to Develop ‘The Chronicles of Narnia’ TV Series & Films,” Deadline Hollywood, October 3, 2018 https://deadline.com/2018/10/netflix-the-chronicles-of-narnia-tv-series-and-films-eone-1202475272/ accessed February 4, 2019; Tolkien & Lewis Movie in Development, IMDb, https://www.imdb.com/title/tt3230774/ accessed February 4, 2019. The Tolkien and Lewis movie has been in development for several years.
44. Armand Nicholi, The Question of God: C. S. Lewis and Sigmund Freud Debate God, Love, Sex and the Meaning of Life (New York: Free Press, 2003).
45. Doris T. Myers, C. S. Lewis in Context (Kent: The Kent State University Press, 1994), xvi.
46. C. S. Lewis, Collected Letters II, 444.
47. The precise count of C. S. Lewis books vary given that several books, essay collections and poetry collections were published posthumously. See: Jerry Root and Mark Neal, The Surprising Imagination of C. S. Lewis: An Introduction (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2015).
48. For collection of essays that began as oral presentations see: C. S. Lewis, They Asked for a Paper (London: Geoffrey Bles, 1962).
49. Root and Neal, The Surprising Imagination of C. S. Lewis.
50. Owen Barfield, “C. S. Lewis in Conversation,” Owen Barfield on C. S. Lewis, ed. G. B. Tennyson (San Rafael: The Barfield Press in association with Wesleyan University Press, 1989), 38.
51. C. S. Lewis, Collected Letters, Vol. I: Family Letters 1905–1931, ed. Walter Hooper (San Francisco: Harper San Francisco, 2004); C. S. Lewis, The Collected Letters of ←28 | 29→C. S. Lewis Vol. II: Books, Broadcasts, and the War 1931–1949, ed. Walter Hooper (London: HarperCollins, 2004); C. S. Lewis, Collected Letters, Vol. III: Narnia, Cambridge, and Joy 1950–1963, ed. Walter Hooper (San Francisco: Harper San Francisco, 2007).
52. Don King, “Writing Tips from Lewis and Tolkien (King and Poe),” Podcast May 18, 2017, All About Jack: A C. S. Lewis Podcast, hosted by William O’Flaherty.
53. C. S. Lewis, C. S. Lewis’ Letters to Children, ed. Lyle Dorsett and Marjorie Lamp Mead. (New York: Scribner, 1996). A recent collection of 29 letters to children, many of them included in C. S. Lewis’ Letters to Children, was listed for sale by the rare book dealer Peter Harrington, London for $260,000. See: Peter Harrington, Catalogue 160 (January 2020).
54. C. S. Lewis, Letters to an American Lady (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1967).
55. C. S. Lewis, They Stand Together: The Letters of C. S. Lewis to Arthur Greeves (1914–1963), ed. Walter Hooper (London: Collins, 1979).
56. C. S. Lewis and Don Giovanni Calabria, The Latin Letters of C. S. Lewis, ed. Martin Moynihan (South Bend: St. Augustine’s Press, 1998).
57. Sheldon Vanauken, A Severe Mercy (New York: Harper & Row, 1980).
58. Lewis’s honorary degrees include Doctor of Divinity from the University of St. Andrews (1946), Doctor of Letters from Laval University (1952), Doctor of Literature from the University of Manchester (1959), a Doctorate from the University of Dijon (1962), and a Doctorate from the University of Lyon (1963).
59. David Zarefsky, “The State of the Communication Discipline,” Address presented to the National Communication Association (San Francisco, November 14, 2010).
60. C. S. Lewis, The Abolition of Man: Reflections on Education with Special Reference to the Teaching of English in the Upper Forms of Schools (London: Oxford University Press, 1943).
61. The National Communication website, natcom.org Accessed April 17, 2019.
62. United States Department of Education, Classification of Instructional Programs (Washington D.C., 2000).
63. D. K. Smith, “Origin and Development of Departments of Speech,” History of Speech Education in America: Background Studies, ed. K. R. Wallace (New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1954), 447.
64. Smith “Origin and Development,” 462.
65. Smith “Origin and Development,” 462.
66. Everett M. Rogers, A History of Communication Study: A Biographical Approach (New York: The Free Press, 1997).
67. Stephen King, On Writing: 10th Anniversary Edition: A Memoir of the Craft (New York: Scribner, 2010).
68. W. Brown Patterson, “C. S. Lewis: Personal Reflections,” C. S. Lewis Remembered: Collected Reflections of Students, Friends & Colleagues, ed. Harry Lee Poe and Rebecca Whitten Poe (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2006), 90.
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69. C. S. Lewis, Language and Human Nature, VII: An Anglo-American Literary Review 27 (2010): 25–28.
70. Gervase Matthew, “Orator,” C. S. Lewis at the Breakfast Table, ed. James Como (San Diego: A Harvest Book Harcourt Brace and Company, 1992), 96.
71. Matthew, “Orator,” 97.
72. Matthew, “Orator,” 97.
73. Steven A. Beebe, Susan J. Beebe and Mark V. Redmond, Interpersonal Communication: Relating to Others 9th edition (New York: Pearson, 2020), 3.
74. Owen Barfield, “C. S. Lewis in Conversation,” Owen Barfield on C. S. Lewis, ed. G. B. Tennyson (San Rafael: The Barfield Press, 1989), 34.
75. Walter Hooper, personal conversation, July 14, 2002.
76. Steven A. Beebe and John T. Masterson, Communicating in Small Groups: Principles and Practices 12th edition (New York: Pearson, 2021).
77. See: Steven A. Beebe and John T. Masterson, Communicating in Small Groups: Principles and Practices 12th edition (Boston: Pearson, 2021).
78. C. S. Lewis, “On the Reading of Old Books,” God in the Dock: Essays on Theology, ed. Walter Hooper (London: Collins, 1979), 202
79. C. S. Lewis, The Four Loves (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovitch, 1960), 78.
80. Lewis, The Four Loves, 78.
81. C. S. Lewis, “Membership,” Transposition and Other Addresses (London: Geoffrey Bles, 1949), 37.
82. Diana Pavlac Glyer, Bandersnatch (Kent: Kent State University Press, 2015).
83. C. S. Lewis, Studies in Words (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1960), 6.
84. See: Alan Jacobs, The Narnian: The Life and Imagination of C. S. Lewis (San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco, 2005), 283.
85. James Como, Branches to Heaven: The Geniuses of C. S. Lewis (Dallas: Spence Publishing Company, 1998), 119.
86. Como, Branches, 27.
87. Greg M. Anderson, “A Most Potent Rhetoric: C. S. Lewis, ‘Congenital Rhetorician’,” C. S. Lewis: Life, Works, and Legacy, ed. Bruce L. Edwards (Wesport: Praeger Perspectives, 2007), 196.
88. Greg M. Anderson, “A Most Potent Rhetoric,” 196.
89. Greg M. Anderson, “A Most Potent Rhetoric,” 196.
90. William Griffin, C. S. Lewis: Spirituality for Mere Christians (New York: The Crossroad Publishing Company, 1998), 16.
91. Griffin, Spirituality for Mere Christians, 16.
92. Walter Hooper, interview by Steven A. Beebe, (Oxford, England, June 25, 2015).
93. Phillip Zaleski and Carol Zaleski, The Fellowship: The Literary Lives of the Inklings, ed. J. R. R. Tolkien, C. S. Lewis, Owen Barfield and Charles Williams (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2015).
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94. Stephanie L. Derrick, Chapter 2 “Lewis Among His Peers: Oxbridge, c. 1930s–1950s” in The Fame of C. S. Lewis: A Controversialist’s Reception in Britain and America (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), 46–78.
95. Also see: Crystal Hurd, “The Padaita Pie: Reflections on Albert Lewis,” VII: Journal of the Marion E. Wade Center, 32 (2015), 47–58.
96. Hurd, “Reflections on Albert Lewis,” 47.
97. Hurd, “Reflections on Albert Lewis,” 47.
98. See: Norman Bradshaw, “Impressions of a Pupil,” In Search of C. S. Lewis, ed. Stephen Schofield (London: Bridge Logos, 1983), 18.
99. John Betjeman, Letter to C. S. Lewis, December 13, 1939, John Betjeman Letters, Volume One; 1926 to 1951, ed. Candida Lycett Green (London: Methuen, 2006), 250–253.
100. George Bailey, “In the University,” C. S. Lewis Speaker & Teacher, ed. Carolyn Keefe (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1971), 114.
101. Bailey, “In the University,” 114.
102. Bailey, “In the University,” 115.
103. Bailey, “In the University,” 115.
104. Bailey, “In the University,” 115.
105. Stephanie L. Derrick, The Fame of C. S. Lewis: A Controversialist’s Reception in Britain and America (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), 76.
106. Derrick, The Fame of C. S. Lewis, 76.
107. See: Andrew J. Spence, A Book Review from Books at a Glance, Review published, April 29, 2019. https://www.booksataglance.com/book-reviews/the-fame-of-c-s-lewis-a-controversialists-reception-in-britain-and-america-by-stephanie-derrick/ Accessed June 17, 2019.
108. Bailey, “In the University,” 120.
109. Bailey, “In the University,” 120.
110. Bailey, “In the University,” 120.
111. Owen Barfield, “C. S. Lewis in Conversation,” Owen Barfield on C. S. Lewis, ed. G. B. Tennyson (San Rafael: The Barfield Press, 1989), 32.
112. Personal conversation with Desmond Morris, Oxford, England (July 17, 2011).
113. Geoffrey Shepherd, undated personal meeting notes in author’s possession summarizing a meeting with C. S. Lewis, Derek Brewer, and Shepherd to “Mr. Murby” circa summer 1955 to seek Lewis’s permission to be the General Editor for Thomas Nelson’s Medieval and Renaissance Library.
114. Shepherd, meeting notes.
115. See: Roger Lancelyn Green and Walter Hooper, C. S. Lewis: A Biography (New York: HarperCollins, 1974) as published in Walter Hooper, “The Discarded Image: An Introduction to Medieval and Renaissance Literature (1964),” C. S. Lewis: Companion and Guide (San Francisco: HarperCollins, 1996), 525.
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116. Michael Ward, Planet Narnia: The Seven Heavens in the Imagination of C. S. Lewis (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008); Also see: Michael Ward, The Narnia Code: C. S. Lewis and the Secret of the Seven Heavens (Carol Stream, IL: Tyndale House Publishers, 2010).
117. BBC News, C. S. Lewis Letters Sells for 4,600 pounds [$5,700] at Auction. http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-gloucestershire-30531079. Accessed April 17, 2017. In 2019, ABE books listed a C. S. Lewis letter for sale at $46,000 on their abebooks.com.
118. Edwin W. Brown with Dan Hamilton, In Pursuit of C. S. Lewis: Adventures in Collecting His Works (Bloomington: Author-House), 206.
119. Excellent C. S. Lewis biographies include: George Sayer, Jack: A Life of C. S. Lewis (Wheaton: Crossway Books, 1994); Alister McGrath, C. S. Lewis: A Life (Carol Stream: Tyndale House Publishers Inc., 2013); Roger Lancelyn Green and Walter Hooper. C. S. Lewis: A Biography (London: HarperCollins, 2002); Alan Jacobs, The Narnian: The Life and Imagination of C. S. Lewis (New York: HarperCollins, 2008); Devin Brown, A Life Observed: A Spiritual Biography of C. S. Lewis (Ada: Brazos Press, 2013).
120. Steven A. Beebe, Susan J. Beebe and Diana K. Ivy, Communication: Principles for a Lifetime (Boston: Pearson, 2019), 7.
121. Caroline Keefe, C. S. Lewis: Speaker and Teacher (Michigan: Zondervan, 1971).
122. Terry Lindvall. C. S. Lewis’ Theory of Communication. Unpublished doctoral dissertation University of Southern California (1980). Dr. Lindvall’s insightful and comprehensive work was especially helpful to me as I developed my own thoughts about Lewis and communication. Also see: Gary L. Tandy, The Rhetoric of Certitude: C. S. Lewis’s Nonfiction Prose (Kent: Kent State University Press, 2009). Another excellent resource that was especially influential to my thinking: Greg M. Anderson, “A Most Potent Rhetoric: C. S. Lewis, ‘Congenital Rhetorician’,” C. S. Lewis: Life, Works, and Legacy, ed. Bruce L. Edwards (Westport: Praeger Perspectives, 2007), 195–228; Also see: James Como, Branches to Heaven: The Geniuses of C. S. Lewis (Dallas: Spence Publishing Company, 1998).
123. Gary L. Tandy, The Rhetoric of Certitude: C. S. Lewis’s Nonfiction Prose (Kent: Kent State University Press, 2009).
124. Como, Branches to Heaven.
125. Greg M. Anderson, “A Most Potent Rhetoric.”
126. Corey Latta, C. S. Lewis and the Art of Writing: What the Essayist, Poet, Novelist, Literary Critic, Apologist, Memoirist, Theologian Teaches Us about the Life and Craft of Writing (Eugene: Wipf and Stock, 2016).
127. Terry Lindvall, C. S. Lewis’ Theory of Communication.
128. Owen Barfield, “Owen Barfield on C. S. Lewis.” ed. G. B. Tennyson (Middletown: Wesleyan University Press, 1989 and San Rafael: Sophia Perennis, The Barfield Press, 2006), 121–122.
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129. For a description of Lewis’s argument to look holistically at and along what is observed see: C. S. Lewis. “Mediation in a Toolshed,”God in the Dock (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1970), 212.
130. C. S. Lewis, Letter to Sister Penelope CSMV, March 25, 1943, Collected Letters. II, 565.
131. Lewis, Sister Penelope, Collected Letters II, 565.
132. See: Johnson, “C. S. Lewis and the BBC’s Brains Trust,” 67–92.
133. Johnson, “C. S. Lewis and the BBC’s Brain’s Trust,” 67–92.
134. C. S. Lewis, “Christian Apologetics,” God in the Dock, ed. Walter Hooper (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1970), 96.
135. C. S. Lewis, Letter to Patricia Thomson, December 8, 1941, The Collected Letters of C. S. Lewis Vol. II: Books, Broadcasts, and the War 1931-1949, ed. Walter Hooper (London: HarperCollins, 2004), 499–500.
136. C. S. Lewis, as quoted by Walter Hooper, “Preface,” Of Other Worlds: Essays and Stories (London: Geoffrey Bles, 1966), v.
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