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Sección 1. Fundamentos de inglés
ОглавлениеTEMA 1. FONÉTICA
Indique la transcripción correcta.
1.Fit, full, feel, seat, fool
[ft], [ful], [si: t], [fu: l], [f: l]
[ft], [fu: l], [fl] [si: t], [ful]
[ft], [ful], [f: l] [si: t], [fu: l]
[f: t], [ful], [fl] [si: t], [fu: l]
2.Groom, beat, room, bit
[gru: m], [bit], [bi: t], [rum]
[grum], [bit], [ru: m], [bi: t]
[g ru: m], [bi: t], [ru: m], [bit]
[g ru: m], [bit], [ru: m], [bi: t]
3.Come, groom, calm, feel
[kʌ: m], [grum], [ka: m], [fil]
[kʌm], [gru: m], [ka: m], [fi: l]
[kʌm], [g rum], [kam], [fi: l]
[kʌm], [gru: m], [kam], [fi: l
4.Puck, park, lend, band
[pʌk], [pak], [lend], [bænd]
[pʌ: k], [pa: k], [lend], [bænd]
[pʌk], [pa: k], [lend], [bænd]
[pʌk], [pak], [lend], [bend]
5.Pin, bring, ban, bang
[pi: n], [briŋ], [bæn], [bæŋ]
[pin], [briŋ], [bæn], [bæŋ]
[pin], [bri: ŋ], [bæn], [bæŋ]
[pin], [briŋ], [bæ: n], [bæŋ]
6.Lot, port, fan, bang
[lɔt], [pɔ: t], [fæn] [beŋ]
[lɔt], [pɔ: t], [fæ: n], [bæŋ]
[lɔ: t], [pɔt], [fæn], [bæŋ]
[lɔt], [pɔ: t], [fæn], [bæŋ]
7.Got, taught, tied, tired
[gɔt], [tɔ: t], [taid], [taiəd]
[gɔ: t], [tɔt], [taid], [taiəd]
[gɔt], [tɔ: t], [taid], [tairəd]
[gɔt], [tɔut], [taid], [taiəd]
8. Right, riot, buy, buyer
[vrait], [raiət], [bai], [baiə]
[rʌɪt], [raiət], [bai], [baiə]
[rait], [rait], [bai], [baiə]
[rait], [raiət], [bai], [baə]
9. Box, forks, lie, liar
[bɔks], [fɔ: rks], [lai], [laiə]
[bɔks], [fɔ: ks], [lai], [laə]
[bɔks], [fɔ: ks], [lai], [laiə]
[bɔks], [fɔks], [lai], [laiə]
10. Word, ward, worker, talker
[wə: ], [wɔ: d], [wə: kə: ], [tɔ: kə: ]
[wə: d], [wɔ: d], [wə: kə: ], [tɔ: kə: ]
[wə: d], [wɔ: d], [wə: kə: ], [tɔkə: ]
[wə: d], [wɔ: d], [wəkə: ], [tɔ: kə: ]
11. Led, said, bad, sand
[led], [sed], [bæd], [send]
[led], [sed], [bæd], [sænd]
[læd], [sed], [bed], [sænd]
[led], [sed], [bæd], [sæd]
12. Pot, sport, try, dryer
[pɔ: t] [spɔt], [trai], [draiə]
[pɔt] [spɔ: t], [trai], [draə]
[pɔt] [spɔ: t], [trai], [draiə]
[pɔt] [spɔ: t], [trai: ], [draiə]
13. Den, turn, torn, hall
[den], [tə: n], [tɔ: n], [hɔl]
[den], [tə: n], [tɔn], [hɔ: l]
[den], [tə: n], [tɔ: n], [hɔ: l]
[den], [tə: rn], [tɔ: n], [hɔ: l]
14. Ten, learn, lawn, all
[ten], [lə: n], [lɔ: n], [ɔ:l]
[ten], [lə: n], [lɔ: n], [ɔl]
[ten], [lən], [lɔ: n], [ɔ:l]
[ten], [lə: n], [lɔn], [ɔ:l]
15. Were, war, work, talk
[wə: ], [wɔ: ], [wə: k], [wɔk]
[wə: ], [wɔ: ], [tə: k], [wɔ: k]
[wə: ], [wɔ: ], [tək], [wɔ: k]
[wə], [wɔ: ], [tə: k], [wɔ: k]
16. Ted, bird, born, earl
[ted], [bə: d], [bɔ: n], [əl]
[ted], [bə: d], [bɔn], [ə:l]
[ted], [bə: d], [bɔ: n], [ə:l]
[ted], [bəd], [bɔ: n], [ə:l]
17. Dot, naught, win, wing
[dɔt], [nɔ: t], [win], [wiŋ]
[dɔt], [nɔ: t], [win], [wi: ŋ]
[dɔt], [nɔ: t], [wi: n], [wiŋ]
[dɔ: t], [nɔt], [win], [wiŋ]
18. Send, land, puck, park
[send], [lænd], [pʌk], [pa: k]
[send], [lænd], [pʌk], [pak]
[send], [lend], [pʌk], [pa: k]
[send], [lænd], [pʌ: k], [pa: k]
19. Luck, lark, loose. book
[lʌk], [la: k], [lu: z], [bu: k]
[lʌk], [la: k], [lu: z], [buk]
[lʌk], [la: k], [luz], [buk]
[lʌk], [lak], [lu: z], [buk]
20. Doom, bull, but, Bart
[du: m], [bul], [bʌt], [bat]
[dum], [bul], [bʌt], [ba: t]
[du: m], [bul], [bʌt], [ba: t]
[du: m], [bu: l], [bʌt], [ba: t]
21. Dim, team, live, leave
[dim], [ti: m], [liv], [li: v]
[dim], [ti: m], [liv], [li: v]
[dim], [tim], [liv], [li: v]
[di: m], [tim], [liv], [li: v]
22. Pit, beat, dip, deep
[pit], [bi: t], [di: p], [dip]
[pit], [bi: t], [dip], [di: p]
[pi: t], [bit], [dip], [di: p]
[pit], [bi: t], [dip], [dip]
23. Duck, lark, den, pan
[dʌk], [la: k], [de: n], [pæn]
[dʌk], [lak], [den], [pæn]
[dʌk], [la: k], [den], [pæn]
[dʌ: k], [la: rk], [den], [pæn]
24. Tan, bang, cot, caught
[tæn], [bæŋ], [kɔt], [kɔt]
[tæn], [bæŋ], [kɔt], [kɔ: t]
[tæn], [bæŋ], [kɔ: t], [kɔ: t]
[ten], [bæŋ], [kɔt], [kɔ: t]
25. Bell, hurl, ball, lawn
[bel], [hə: l], [bɔ: l], [lɔun]
[bel], [hə: l], [bɔ: l], [lɔ: n]
[bel], [hə: l], [bɔl], [lɔ: n]
[bel], [həl], [bɔ: l], [lɔ: n]
[bel], [hə: rl], [hɔ: l], [lɔ: n]
TEMA 2. BASES DE LA GRAMÁTICA INGLESA
Traduzca la oración al español. Elija la opción correcta.
1. … you here?
Do
Does
Is
Are
2. … he often come to see you?
Is
Are
Does
Do
3. I… not at home now.
do
is
does
am
4. Their teacher… not often give them a lot of homework to do.
is
are
do
does
5. Mary and Boris… friends.
do
does
is
are
6. … you live here?
are
is
does
do
7. I… not a teacher.
do
does
is
am
8. Paul… ill.
do
does
is
are
9. Where… your sister study?
is
are
do
does
10. They are… home now.
in
on
from
at
11. Put the book… your brief-case please.
to
in
from
into
12. Take your pen and put it… the table please.
in
on
under
over
13. Go… the blackboard please.
up
at
into
to
14. Ann is… school now.
in
to
out
at
15. Come… here please.
to
into
in
no hay respuesta correcta
16. Come… please.
no hay respuesta correcta
to
in
out
17. Go… please.
to
in
out
up
18. Come… the house please.
to
into
from
out
of
19. Go… the classroom please.
into
out
of
from
of
20. … pen is on the table.
A
The
From
At
21. Go to… blackboard please.
her
a
the
from
22. Open… text-book at page 11.
our
into
a
the
23. … in please.
Not to come
Not come
To come not
Don’t come
24. … doesn’t study here.
I
We
Our children
Ann
25. … are friends.
Ann
She
Our brother
Ann and Kate
26. Boris… Spanish.
isn’t speak
do not speaking
not speak
doesn’t speak
ТЕМА 3. PAST SIMPLE TENSE (TIEMPO PASADO SIMPLE)
Traduzca la oración al español. Elija la opción correcta.
1. … you see your friends yesterday?
Are
Were
Do
Did
2. We… in Paris 5 years ago.
work
are
lives
were
3. … he learn German last year?
Does
Was
Do
Did
4. Ann… go to school. She… sick.
doesn’t, was
didn’t, were
aren’t, was
didn’t, was
5. We often… together to school.
are go
didn’t went
weren’t go
go
6. … Tom do well at school last year?
Are
Does
Did
Was
7. We often… to see Boris at the weekend.
coming
comes
comed
came
8. … she come from the USA … 1 month ago?
Do, in
Were, at
Did, in
Did, – —
9. Fred… go… school… Friday.
wasn’t, in, at
didn’t, in, in
doesn’t, to, over
didn’t, to, on
10. … Paul… the USA… summer?
Did, to, last
Was, in, last
Does, in, that
Did, on, the
11. … … he do… the weekend?
What, did, at
Why, did, in
What, do, for
Where, do, on
12. Our pupils… learn German… year.
do not, in
didn’t, last
weren’t, last
doesn’t, this
13. … the text-book… your brief-case?
Was, into
Is, in
Are, to
Is, out of
14. … … there yesterday?
Did who came
Does who come
Who came
Who comes
15. … … the picture please.
Go at
Look at
He came from
See at
16. My son… work… there.
didn’t, —
doesn’t, in
didn’t, at
isn’t, – —
17. … … they… in Spain.
In last June, was
At this June, are
Last June, were
In last June, went
18. Fred … … and … … the classroom.
standed off, went out
stood up, went out of
stand back, go into
stood —, went – —
19. … they … … school… Monday?
Did, go, at, in
Were, at, —, on
Is, in, the, in
Was, —, at, on
20. … he often … … here… last month?
Does, came, to, in
Was, come, in, on
Did, come, —, – —
Did, came, —, – —
21. They … … … their homework…
there. don’t do often, in
didn’t often do, – —
weren’t do often, at
aren’t often do, – —
22. When … … … … theatre?
do you come in
– — did you go to the
I do go you at a
are you be to the
23. … … she do on Sunday?
What was
Where did
What did
Why was
24. Kate … … and … ….
comen in, sit down
came —, sat at
came in, sat down
come into, sat to
25. … film… very interesting.
Those, is
These, is
This, was
This, did
ТЕМА 4. FUTURE SIMPLE TENSE (TIEMPO FUTURO SIMPLE)
Traduzca la oración al español. Elija la opción correcta.
1. … they go … … theatre tomorrow?
Will, to, a
Will, in, the
Will, to, the
Be will, to, – —
2. If the weather… fine… Saturday, they … … the country.
will be, at, go, in
be, on, will go, to
is, on, will go, to
is, in, will go, in
3. On Sunday we… for a walk … … evening.
will go, in, – —
went, at, the
go, on, – —
went, in, the
4. When he… the translation, we will go… a walk.
will finish, to
finish, at
finishes, for
finish, in
5. … book… on the table.
A, were
– , will
The, is
The, will to be
6. … is … … on the table.
Book, there, the
Book, there, a
Books, there, the
There, a, book
7 … … … … here in the morning.
Much, people, will be
There, will be, many, people
There, was, much, people
Many, people, was
8. How… German books… they …?
much, do, have
many, have, got
much, have, got
many, are, have
9. How… French books… you… last year?
much, had, got
many, had got
much, did, have
many, did, have
10. … you… doctor? – Yes, I ….
Is, —, do
Are, —, am
Are, a, am
Will, a, will
11. … … … for a walk in the evening? – Yes, we ….
Was, we, go, do
We, does, to go, are
We, will, go, will
Will, we, go, will
12. They haven’t got any English books, … …?
you, do
do, they
have, they
haven’t they
13. … … … to Spain again, … …?
Will, you, come, you, do
Will, you, come, won’t, you
Do, you, come, you, don’t
You, will, come, won’t, you
14. … … to the theatre yesterday, … …?
Did, they go, didn’t, they
They, do go, didn’t, they
Will, they go, won’t, they
They, went, didn’t, they
15. He does not read … ….
a, little
– , little
a, lot of
– , not many
16. I have got … … books on this subject. I won’t buy any more.
a, few
– , few
not, much
not, many
17. I have got … … books on this subject but my friend has got very… books on it.
– , few, much
a, few, much
a, few, many
– , few, many
18. When we… in the country, we… in… river.
will live, swim
will, live, swims
lives, will swim
live, will swim
19.¿Cuál de las oraciones está construida correctamente?
Will you come to see us, when you will be here again?
When will you be here again, will you come to see us?
Will you come to see us, when you are here again?
When are you here again, will you come to see us?
20 ¿Cuál de las oraciones está construida correctamente?
If she will help you, will you complete this work tomorrow?
If she helps you, will you complete this work tomorrow?
Will you complete this work tomorrow, if she helps you?
If will I help you, will you complete this work tomorrow?
21 … … … to see us on Saturday? – No, they ….
Will, come, they, not
Will, they, come, don’t
Be, they, come, won’t
Will, they, come, won’t
22. … … … busy on Friday morning, … …?
Will, you, be, will, you
You, will, be, won’t, you
You, will, be, will, you
23 … … … away next week, … …?
Bess, —, go, does, Bess
Will, Bess, go, will she
Bess, will, go, won’t, she
Bess, will, go, will, she
24 … … … this work later, … …?
Will, they, do, won’t, they
They, will, do, won’t, they
Will, they, do, they, will
Do, they, will, won’t, they
25 … … … to the country this summer … …? – Yes, ….
They, will, go, —, —, they, do
Will, they, go, won’t, you, they, are
Will, they, go, won’t, —, they, do
You, will, go, won’t, you, we, will