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ANALYTICAL INDEX
OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF UNITED STATES.
ОглавлениеTable of Contents
| A. | ART. | SEC. |
|---|---|---|
| Acts, records and judicial proceedings of each State entitled to faith and credit in other States | 4 | 1 |
| Amendments to the Constitution, how made | 5 | 1 |
| which have been made (see page 136). | ||
| Appointments to be made by the President | 2 | 2 |
| Apportionment of Representatives | 1 | 2 |
| Appropriations by law | 1 | 9 |
| for army not to exceed two years | 1 | 8 |
| Armies, Congress to raise and support | 1 | 8 |
| Arms, right of people to keep and bear (see page 136). | ||
| Arts and sciences to be promoted | 1 | 8 |
| Assemble, people may (see page 136). | ||
| Attainder, bill of, prohibited to Congress | 1 | 9 |
| prohibited to the States | 1 | 10 |
| of treason shall not work corruption of blood or forfeiture except during the life of the person attained | 3 | 3 |
| B. | ||
| Bail, excessive not required | 3 | 3 |
| Bankruptcy laws to be uniform | 1 | 8 |
| Bills for raising revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives | 1 | 7 |
| before they become laws shall be passed by both houses and approved by the President, or if disapproved, shall be passed by two-thirds of each house | 1 | 7 |
| not returned in ten days, unless an adjournment intervenes, shall be laws | 1 | 7 |
| Borrow money, Congress may | 1 | 8 |
| C. | ||
| Capitation tax, apportionment of | 1 | 9 |
| Census, or enumeration, to be made every ten years | 1 | 2 |
| Citizens of each State shall be entitled to the privileges and immunities of citizens in the several States | 4 | 2 |
| who are (14th amendment, sec. 1, p. 138). | ||
| Claims, no prejudice to certain | 4 | 3 |
| of the United States, or of the several States, not to be prejudiced by any construction of the Constitution | 4 | 3 |
| Coasting trade, regulations respecting | 1 | 9 |
| Coins, Congress to fix value of foreign | 1 | 8 |
| Commerce, Congress to regulate | 1 | 8 |
| regulations respecting to be equal and uniform | 1 | 9 |
| Commissions to be granted by the President | 2 | 3 |
| Common Law recognized and established (7th amendment, page 137). | ||
| Congress vested with power | 1 | 1 |
| may alter the regulations of State Legislatures concerning elections of Senators and Representatives, except as to place of choosing Senators | 1 | 4 |
| shall assemble once every year | 1 | 4 |
| officers of government cannot be members of | 1 | 6 |
| may provide for cases of removal, death, etc., of President and Vice-President | 2 | 1 |
| may determine the time of choosing electors of President and Vice-President | 2 | 1 |
| may invest the appointment of inferior officers in the President alone, in the courts of law, or the heads of departments | 2 | 2 |
| may establish courts inferior to the Supreme Court | 3 | 1 |
| may declare the punishment of treason | 3 | 3 |
| may prescribe the manner of proving the acts and records of each State | 4 | 1 |
| to assent to the formation of new states | 4 | 3 |
| may propose amendments to the Constitution or call a convention | 5 | 1 |
| to lay and collect duties | 1 | 8 |
| to borrow money | 1 | 8 |
| to regulate commerce | 1 | 8 |
| to establish uniform laws of bankruptcy and naturalization | 1 | 8 |
| to coin money, to regulate the value of coin, and fix a standard of weights and measures | 1 | 8 |
| to punish counterfeiting | 1 | 8 |
| to constitute tribunals inferior to the Supreme Court | 1 | 8 |
| to define and punish piracies, felonies on the high seas, and offenses against the laws of nations | 1 | 8 |
| to establish post-offices and post-roads | 1 | 8 |
| to authorize patents to authors and inventors | 1 | 8 |
| to declare war, grant letters of marque, and make rules concerning captures | 1 | 8 |
| to raise and support armies | 1 | 8 |
| to provide and maintain a navy | 1 | 8 |
| to make rules for the government of the army and navy | 1 | 8 |
| to call out the militia in certain cases | 1 | 8 |
| to organize, arm and discipline militia | 1 | 8 |
| to exercise exclusive legislation over seat of government | 1 | 8 |
| to pass laws necessary to carry the enumerated powers into effect | 1 | 8 |
| to dispose of, and make rules concerning, the territory or other property of the United States | 4 | 3 |
| President may convene and adjourn in certain cases | 2 | 3 |
| Constitution, how amended | 5 | 1 |
| laws and treaties declared to be the supreme law | 6 | 1 |
| rendered operative by the ratification of nine States | 7 | 1 |
| Contract, no law impairing | 1 | 10 |
| Conventions for proposing amendments to the Constitution | 5 | 1 |
| Counterfeiting, Congress to provide for the punishment of | 1 | 8 |
| Court, Supreme, its original and appellate jurisdiction | 3 | 2 |
| Courts, inferior to the Supreme Court, may be ordained by Congress | 1 | 8 |
| Courts, inferior to the Supreme Court, may be ordained by Congress | 3 | 1 |
| Crimes, persons accused of fleeing from justice, may be demanded | 4 | 2 |
| how to be tried | 3 | 2 |
| Criminal Prosecutions, proceedings in cases of | 3 | 2 |
| D. | ||
| Debts, against the confederation to be valid | 6 | 1 |
| Duties to be laid by Congress, and to be uniform | 1 | 8 |
| further provisions respecting | 1 | 9 |
| cannot be laid by the States | 1 | 10 |
| on exports prohibited | 1 | 9 |
| on imports and exports imposed by States shall inure to the treasury of the United States | 1 | 1 |
| E. | ||
| Election of Senators and Representatives shall be prescribed by the States | 1 | 4 |
| Elections, qualifications and returns of members of Congress to be determined by each House | 1 | 5 |
| Electors of President and Vice-President, how chosen, their duties | 2 | 1 |
| altered (see 12th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| to vote the same day throughout the United States | 2 | 1 |
| no Senator or Representative, or public officer shall serve as | 2 | 1 |
| Enumeration every ten years | 1 | 2 |
| Executive power vested in the President. (See President). | 2 | 1 |
| Exports not to be taxed | 1 | 9 |
| and imports, States prohibited from laying duties on | 1 | 10 |
| Ex post facto Law, none shall be passed | 1 | 9 |
| prohibited to States | 1 | 10 |
| F. | ||
| Fines, excessive, prohibited (8th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| Fugitives from justice to be delivered up | 4 | 2 |
| from service may be reclaimed | 4 | 2 |
| H. | ||
| Habeas Corpus, writ of, can only be suspended in cases of rebellion or invasion | 1 | 9 |
| House of Representatives. (See Representatives.) | ||
| I. | ||
| Impeachment to be brought by House of Representatives | 1 | 2 |
| tried by the Senate | 1 | 3 |
| judgment on | 1 | 3 |
| all civil officers liable to | 2 | 4 |
| Importation of slaves, not prohibited till 1808 | 1 | 9 |
| J. | ||
| Judges shall hold their offices during good behavior | 3 | 1 |
| their compensation | 3 | 1 |
| Judiciary tribunals, inferior to Supreme Court, may be created | 1 | 8 |
| Judicial power vested in Supreme Court and courts inferior | 3 | 1 |
| powers of the judiciary | 3 | 2 |
| restriction as to suit against a State (11th amendment, page 137). | ||
| proceedings of each State are entitled to faith and credit in every State | 4 | 1 |
| Jury trial secured, and shall be held in the State where the crime shall have been committed | 3 | |
| further regulated (6th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| secured in suits at common law where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars (7th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| L. | ||
| Law, what is declared the supreme | 6 | 1 |
| common, recognized and established (7th amendment, page 137). | ||
| Laws, President to see them faithfully executed | 2 | 3 |
| Legislative powers vested in Congress. (See Congress.) | ||
| Loans, authority to make | 1 | 8 |
| M. | ||
| Marque and Reprisal, letters of | 1 | 8 |
| Militia to be called out | 1 | 8 |
| to be officered by the States | 1 | 8 |
| to be commanded by the President | 2 | 2 |
| their right to keep and bear arms secured (2d amendment, p. 136). | ||
| Money shall be drawn from the treasury only by appropriation laws | 1 | 9 |
| Congress to coin, and regulate value of | 1 | 8 |
| States cannot make | 1 | 10 |
| N. | ||
| Naturalization, uniform rules of | 1 | 8 |
| Navy, Congress to provide and govern | 1 | 8 |
| Nobility, titles of, shall not be granted by the United States | 1 | 9 |
| nor by the States | 1 | 10 |
| O. | ||
| Officers, of the House of Representatives shall be chosen by the House | 1 | 2 |
| of the Senate shall be chosen by the Senate | 1 | 3 |
| civil, may be removed by impeachment | 2 | 4 |
| Order of one house requiring the concurrence of the other | 1 | 7 |
| Oath of the President | 2 | 1 |
| of the public officers | 6 | 1 |
| P. | ||
| Pardons, President may grant | 2 | 2 |
| Patents to be granted to inventors | 1 | 8 |
| Petitions, right of (1st amendment, p. 136). | ||
| Persons held to service or labor, their importation or migration into the United States may be prohibited after 1808 | 1 | 9 |
| escaping from one State to another shall be delivered up to those entitled to service | 4 | |
| Piracy, Congress to prescribe punishment for | 1 | 8 |
| Post-offices and Post-roads, establishment of | 1 | 8 |
| Powers not delegated to Congress nor prohibited to the States are reserved (10th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| legislative. (See Congress.) | ||
| executive. (See President.) | ||
| judicial. (See Judicial.) | ||
| Presents from foreign powers to public officers prohibited | 1 | 9 |
| Press, freedom of (1st amendment, p. 136). | ||
| President of the U. S. vested with the executive power | 2 | 1 |
| shall be chosen for four years | 2 | 1 |
| of the U. S., how elected | 2 | 1 |
| same (12th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| qualifications for | 2 | 1 |
| who shall act in case of vacancy | 2 | 2 |
| compensation of | 2 | 1 |
| shall take an oath of office | 2 | 1 |
| may be removed by impeachment | 2 | 4 |
| commander of army, navy and militia | 2 | 2 |
| may require the written opinions of the heads of departments | 2 | 2 |
| may reprieve and pardon | 2 | 2 |
| may make treaties with consent of the Senate | 2 | 2 |
| may appoint to office with consent of the Senate | 2 | 2 |
| shall fill vacancies happening during the recess of the Senate | 2 | 2 |
| shall give information to Congress and recommend measures | 2 | 3 |
| may convene both houses or either house | 2 | 3 |
| may adjourn them in case of disagreement | 2 | 3 |
| shall receive ambassadors and public ministers | 2 | 3 |
| shall take care that the laws be faithfully executed | 2 | 3 |
| shall commission all officers | 2 | 3 |
| Privileges and immunities of members of Congress | 1 | 6 |
| of citizens. (See Citizens; also Rights.) | ||
| Property, Congress to provide for care of public | 4 | 3 |
| shall not be taken for public use without just compensation (5th amendment, p. 136). | ||
| Public Debt, not to be questioned (14th amendment, sec. 4, page 139). | ||
| Punishment, cruel and unusual prohibited (8th amendment, page 137). | ||
| Q. | ||
| Quorum for business, what shall be | 1 | 5 |
| of States in choosing a President by House of Representatives | 2 | 1 |
| Quartered, no soldier to be quartered on a citizen (3rd amendment, p. 136). | ||
| R. | ||
| Receipts and expenditures, accounts of to be published | 1 | 9 |
| Records, how to be authenticated | 4 | 1 |
| Religion, no law to be made, free exercise of (1st amendment, p. 136). | ||
| Religious test not required | 6 | — |
| Reprieves granted by the President | 2 | 2 |
| Representatives, House of, composed of members chosen every second year | 1 | 2 |
| qualification of voters | 1 | 2 |
| qualification of members | 1 | 2 |
| apportionment of | 1 | 2 |
| vacancies, how supplied | 1 | 2 |
| shall choose their officers | 1 | 2 |
| shall have power of impeachment | 1 | 2 |
| shall be the judge of the election and qualification of its members | 1 | 5 |
| what shall be a quorum | 1 | 5 |
| any number may adjourn and compel the attendance of absentees | 1 | 5 |
| may determine the rules of proceeding | 1 | 5 |
| may punish or expel a member | 1 | 5 |
| shall keep a journal and publish the same | 1 | 5 |
| shall not adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other place, without the consent of the Senate | 1 | 5 |
| one-fifth may require the yeas and nays | 1 | 5 |
| shall originate bills for raising revenue | 1 | 7 |
| compensation to be ascertained by law | 1 | 6 |
| privileged from arrests, except in certain cases | 1 | 6 |
| shall not be questioned for speech or debate in the House | 1 | 6 |
| shall not be appointed to office | 1 | 6 |
| shall not serve as electors of President | 2 | 1 |
| and direct taxes apportioned according to numbers | 1 | 2 |
| how apportioned (14th amendment, sec. 2, p. 139). | ||
| Representation of a State, vacancies in, supplied until a new election by executive authority | 1 | 2 |
| Resolution, order, or vote, requiring the concurrence of both houses to undergo the formalities of bills | 1 | 7 |
| Revenue bills to originate in the House of Representatives | 1 | 7 |
| Rights of the Citizen Declared to be— | ||
| privileges of citizens of the several States | 4 | 2 |
| liberty of conscience in matters of religion (1st amendment, p. 136). | ||
| freedom of speech and of the press (1st amendment, page 136). | ||
| to assemble and petition (1st amendment, p. 136). | ||
| to keep and bear arms (2d amendment, p. 136). | ||
| to be secure from the quartering of soldiers (3d amendment, p. 136). | ||
| to be exempt from unreasonable searches and seizures (4th amendment, p. 136). | ||
| to be free from answering for a crime unless on presentment or indictment of a jury (5th amendment, page 136). | ||
| not to be twice jeopardized for the same offence (5th amendment, p. 136). not to be compelled to be a witness against himself (5th amendment, p. 136). | ||
| not to be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due course of law (5th amendment, p. 136). | ||
| private property not to be taken for public use (5th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| in criminal prosecution shall enjoy the right of speedy trial by jury, with all the means necessary for his defence (6th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| in civil cases trial to be by jury, and shall only be re-examined according to common law (6th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| excessive bail shall not be required, excessive fines imposed, nor cruel nor unusual punishment inflicted (8th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| enumeration of certain rights shall not operate against retained rights (9th amendment, p. 137). | ||
| Rules, each house shall determine its own | 1 | 8 |
| S. | ||
| Searches and Seizures, security against (4th amend., p. 136). | ||
| Seat of government, exclusive legislation | 1 | 5 |
| Senate, composed of two Senators from each State | 1 | 3 |
| how chosen, classed, and terms of service | 1 | 3 |
| Senate, qualifications of Senators | 1 | 3 |
| Vice-President to be President of the | 1 | 3 |
| shall choose their officers | 1 | 3 |
| shall be the judge of the election and qualification of its members | 1 | 5 |
| what number shall be a quorum | 1 | 5 |
| any number may adjourn and compel the attendance of absentees | 1 | 5 |
| may determine its rules | 1 | 5 |
| may punish or expel a member | 1 | 5 |
| shall keep a journal and publish the same, except parts requiring secrecy | 1 | 5 |
| shall not adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other place, without the consent of the other House | 1 | 5 |
| one-fifth may require the Yeas and Nays | 1 | 5 |
| may propose amendments to bills for raising revenue | 1 | 7 |
| shall try impeachments | 1 | 3 |
| effect of their judgment on impeachment | 1 | 3 |
| compensation to be ascertained by law | 1 | 6 |
| privileged from arrest | 1 | 6 |
| not questioned for any speech or debate | 1 | 6 |
| shall not be appointed to office | 1 | 6 |
| Senator shall not be elector | 2 | 1 |
| Senators and Representatives, elections of, how prescribed | 1 | 4 |
| Slaves, their importation may be prohibited after 1808 | 1 | 9 |
| escaping from one State to another, may be reclaimed | 4 | 2 |
| Slavery and involuntary servitude abolished, except for crime (13th amendment, p. 138). | ||
| Soldiers not quartered on citizens (3d amendment, p. 136). | ||
| Speaker, how chosen | 1 | 2 |
| Speech, freedom of (1st amendment, p. 136). | ||
| States, Prohibited from— | ||
| entering into a treaty, alliance, or confederation | 1 | 10 |
| granting letters of marque | 1 | 10 |
| coining money | 1 | 10 |
| emitting bills of credit | 1 | 10 |
| making anything a tender but gold and silver coin | 1 | 10 |
| passing bills of attainder, ex-post facto laws, or laws impairing contracts | 1 | 10 |
| granting titles of nobility | 1 | 10 |
| laying duties on imports and exports | 1 | 10 |
| laying duties on tonnage | 1 | 10 |
| keeping troops or ships of war in time of peace | 1 | 10 |
| entering into any agreement or contract with another State or foreign power | 1 | 10 |
| engaging in war | 1 | 10 |
| States, new, may be admitted into the Union | 4 | 3 |
| may be formed within the jurisdiction of others, or by the junction of two or more, with the consent of Congress and the Legislatures concerned | 4 | 3 |
| State Judges bound to consider treaties, the Constitution, and laws under it, as supreme | 6 | — |
| State, every, guaranteed a Republican form of government, protected by the United States | 4 | 4 |
| Supreme Court. (See Court and Judiciary.) | ||
| Suits at Common Law, proceedings in (7th amend., p. 137). | ||
| T. | ||
| Tax, direct, according to representation | 1 | 2 |
| shall be laid only in proportion to census | 1 | 9 |
| Tax on exports prohibited | 1 | 9 |
| Tender, what shall be legal | 1 | 10 |
| Territory, or public property, Congress may make rules concerning | 4 | 3 |
| Test, religious, shall not be required | 6 | — |
| Titles. (See Nobility.) | ||
| Title from foreign State prohibited | 1 | 9 |
| Treason defined | 3 | 3 |
| Treason, two witnesses or confession necessary for conviction | 3 | 3 |
| punishment of may be prescribed by Congress | 3 | 3 |
| Treasury, money drawn from only by appropriation | 1 | 9 |
| Treaties, how made | 2 | 2 |
| the supreme law | 6 | — |
| States cannot make | 1 | 10 |
| V. | ||
| Vacancies happening during the recess may be filled temporarily by the President | 2 | 2 |
| Vacancies, in representation in Congress, how filled | 1 | 2 |
| Veto of the President, effect of and proceedings on | 1 | 7 |
| Vice-President of the United States to be President of the Senate | 1 | 3 |
| how elected | 2 | 1 |
| amendment (see p. 137). | ||
| shall in certain cases discharge the duties of President | 2 | 1 |
| may be removed by impeachment | 2 | 4 |
| Vote of one House requiring the concurrence of the other | 1 | 7 |
| right not to be denied on account of race (15th amendment, p. 139). | ||
| W. | ||
| War, Congress to declare | 1 | 8 |
| Warrants for searches and seizures, when and how they shall issue (4th amendment, p. 136). | ||
| Witness in criminal cases, no one compelled to be against himself (5th amendment, p. 136). | ||
| Weights and Measures, standard of | 1 | 8 |
| Y. | ||
| Yeas and Nays entered on journal | 1 | 5 |