Читать книгу Vascular Medicine - Thomas Zeller - Страница 6
ОглавлениеContents
1.1 Extracranial stenoses and occlusive processes
1.1.1 Anatomy of the extracranial arteries
1.1.2 Clinical picture (carotid artery, vertebral artery)
1.2 Intracranial stenoses and occlusive processes
1.2.1 Basic anatomy of the intracranial arterial system
1.3 Intracranial aneurysms, AV malformations, and other vascular malformations
1.3.2 Arteriovenous malformations and dural fistulas
1.3.3 Occult (“low-flow”) cerebral vascular malformations
1.4 Treatment for acute stroke
2.1 Arteriosclerotic and acquired inflammatory and congenital diseases of the thoracic aorta
2.1.1 Anatomy of the whole aorta
2.1.9 Marfan syndrome and aortic diseases determined genetically
2.1.10 Adults with congenital aortic isthmus stenosis
2.2 Diseases of the pulmonary arteries
2.2.1 Pulmonary artery embolism
2.2.2 Pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH)
2.2.3 Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs)
3.1 Diseases of the abdominal aorta
3.1.1 Abdominal aortic aneurysm
3.1.2 Aortic stenosis
3.2 Diseases of the branches of the abdominal aorta
3.2.1 Anatomy of the mesenteric and renal arteries
3.2.2 Acute and chronic mesenteric occlusive disease
3.2.3 Renal artery stenosis
3.2.4 Renal sympathetic denervation
3.2.5 Aneurysms of the branches of the abdominal aorta
3.2.6 Arteriovenous malformations and other vascular malformations
4 Diseases of the arteries of the extremities
4.1 Stenotic diseases of the proximal arteries of the upper extremity
4.1.1 Anatomy of the proximal arteries in the upper extremities
4.1.2 Clinical picture
4.1.3 Clinical Undings
4.1.4 Diagnosis
4.1.5 Differential Diagnosis
4.1.6 Treatment
4.2 Creation of dialysis fistulas and treatment of dialysis shunt insufficiency
4.2.1 Introduction
4.2.2 Shunt creation
4.2.3 Alternative dialysis procedures
4.2.4 Dialysis shunt insufficiency
4.2.5 Shunt aneurysms
4.2.6 Shunt infection
4.2.7 Summary and prospects
4.3 Raynaud syndrome
4.3.1 Introduction
4.3.2 Diagnostic procedure
4.3.3 Treatment
4.4 Stenoses and occlusive processes in the lower extremity
4.4.1 Clinical picture, clinical findings, diagnosis and differential diagnosis
4.4.2 Prevention and management of cardiovascular risk factors
4.4.3 Conservative treatment for chronic peripheral arterial occlusive disease
4.4.4 Conservative treatment of chronic ischemic wounds
4.4.5 Regenerative treatment for peripheral arterial occlusive disease
4.4.6 Rehabilitation in peripheral arterial occlusive disease
4.4.7 Endovascular and surgical treatment in the pelvic arteries.technique, clinical results, prospects
4.4.8 Conservative, endovascular, and surgical treatment for femoropopliteal lesions
4.4.9 Endovascular and surgical treatment in the infrapopliteal arteries: technique, clinical results, prospects
4.5 Aneurysms in the arteries of the extremities
4.5.1 True aneurysm
4.5.2 Pseudoaneurysm
4.6 Arteriovenous fistula
4.6.1 Clinical picture
4.6.2 Clinical findings
4.6.3 Differential diagnosis and diagnosis
4.6.4 Prevention
4.6.5 Treatment
4.7 Compression syndromes in the extremities
4.7.1 Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS)
4.7.2 Compression syndrome in the brachial artery
4.7.3 Compression syndrome in the popliteal artery
1.1 Venous thrombosis in the lower extremity
1.1.1 Basic anatomy
1.1.2 Clinical picture
1.1.3 Diagnosis and differential diagnosis
1.1.4 Treatment
1.2 Venous thrombosis in the upper extremity
1.2.1 Clinical picture
1.2.2 Diagnosis and differential diagnosis
1.2.3 Treatment
2 Superficial thrombophlebitis
2.1 Basic anatomy
2.1.1 Superficial venous system-lower extremity
2.2 Clinical picture
2.2.1 Varicophlebitis
2.2.2 Thrombophlebitis saltans et migrans
2.2.3 Mondor disease
2.2.4 Catheter-associated thrombophlebitis
2.3 Diagnosis and differential diagnosis
2.3.1 Inspection and palpation
2.3.2 Doppler and duplex ultrasonography
2.3.3 Further diagnostic procedures
2.4 Treatment
2.4.1 Conservative treatment
2.4.2 Endovascular therapy
2.4.3 Surgical treatment
3.1 Clinical picture
3.2 Clinical findings
3.3 Diagnosis
3.3.1 Functional diagnosis
3.3.2 Doppler and duplex ultrasonography
3.3.3 Further invasive diagnostic procedures
3.4 Treatment
3.4.1 Conservative treatment
3.4.2 Endovascular therapy/endoluminal treatment
3.4.3 Surgical treatment
4.1 Clinical picture
4.2 Clinical findings
4.3 Diagnosis
4.3.1 Clinical diagnosis
4.3.2 Diagnostic imaging
4.4 Treatment
4.4.1 Conservative treatment
4.4.2 Surgical treatment
5 Portal vein thrombosis, splenic vein thrombosis
5.1 Clinical picture
5.2 Clinical findings
5.3 Diagnosis and differential diagnosis
5.4 Treatment
5.4.1 Interventional therapy for portal vein thrombosis
6.2 Clinical findings
6.3 Diagnosis and differential diagnosis
6.4 Treatment
7 Diseases of the superior vena cava and its major afferent vessel
7.1 Etiology
7.2 Clinical findings
7.3 Diagnosis
7.3.1 Duplex ultrasonography
7.3.2 Phlebography
7.3.3 Computed tomography
7.4 Treatment
7.4.1 Paget-von Schroetter syndrome
7.4.2 Central venous stenoses and occlusions with dialysis shunts
7.4.3 Malignant obstructions with superior inflow congestion
C Inflammatory vascular diseases
1 Diagnosis and classification of vasculitides
1.1 Clinical picture and definition
1.2 Diagnosis
1.2.1 History
1.2.2 Clinical findings
1.2.3 Serology
1.2.4 Imaging diagnosis
1.2.5 Histology
1.3 Subdivision and classification of vasculitides
1.3.1 Subdivision of vasculitides
1.3.2 Classification criteria for primary systemic vasculitides
1.4 Treatment
1.4.1 Foundations of treatment
1.4.2 Type of disease
1.4.3 Extent of vasculitis
1.4.4 Organ involvement
1.4.5 Vasculitis activity
1.4.6 Drugs and treatment protocols
2.1.1 Epidemiology
2.1.2 Etiology and pathogenesis
2.1.3 Histopathology
2.2 Clinical findings
2.3 Diagnosis
2.3.1 Clinical examination
2.3.2 Diagnostic testing
2.3.3 Differential diagnosis
2.4 Treatment
2.4.1 Drug treatment
2.4.2 Endovascular treatment
2.5 Prognosis and course
3.1.1 Epidemiology
3.1.2 Etiology
3.1.3 Histopathology
3.2 Clinical findings
3.3 Diagnosis
3.3.1 Clinical examination
3.3.2 Laboratory and imaging diagnosis
3.4 Treatment
3.4.1 Drug therapy
3.4.2 Endovascular treatment
3.5 Prognosis and course
4.1.1 Epidemiology
4.1.2 Etiology and pathogenesis
4.2 Clinical findings
4.3 Diagnosis
4.3.1 Clinical examination
4.3.2 Laboratory diagnosis
4.3.3 Biopsy/histology
4.3.4 Imaging diagnosis
4.3.5 Differential diagnosis
4.4 Treatment
4.4.1 Inducing remission
4.4.2 Remission maintenance
4.4.3 Hepatitis B virus-associated polyarteritis nodosa
4.5 Prognosis and course
5.1.1 Epidemiology
5.1.2 Etiology and pathogenesis
5.2 Clinical findings
5.3 Diagnosis
5.3.1 Laboratory diagnosis
5.3.2 Electrocardiography
5.3.3 Echocardiography
5.3.4 Differential diagnosis
5.4 Treatment
5.4.1 Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG)
5.4.2 Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)
5.4.3 Therapy for treatment-refractory courses
5.5 Prognosis and course
6.1.1 Epidemiology
6.1.2 Etiology and pathogenesis
6.1.3 Histopathology
6.2 Clinical findings
6.3 Diagnosis
6.3.1 Clinical examination
6.3.2 Diagnostic testing
6.3.3 Biopsy/histology
6.3.4 Imaging diagnosis
6.3.5 Differential diagnosis
6.4 Treatment
6.4.1 Initial phase (localized Wegener granulomatosis)
6.4.2 Early systemic phase
6.4.3 Generalization phase
6.4.4 Supportive therapy
6.5 Prognosis and course
7.1.1 Epidemiology
7.1.2 Etiology and pathogenesis
7.2 Clinical findings
7.3 Diagnosis
7.3.1 Clinical examination
7.3.2 Diagnostic testing
7.3.3 Biopsy/histology
7.3.4 Imaging diagnosis
7.3.5 Differential diagnosis
7.4 Treatment
7.5 Prognosis and course
8.1.1 Epidemiology
8.1.2 Etiology and pathogenesis
8.2 Clinical findings
8.3 Diagnosis
8.3.1 Clinical examination
8.3.2 Diagnostic testing
8.3.3 Differential diagnosis
8.4 Treatment
8.4.1 Glucocorticoids
8.4.2 Immunosuppressants
8.4.3 Interferon-α
8.5 Prognosis and course
9.1.1 Etiology and pathogenesis
9.2 Clinical findings
9.3 Diagnosis
9.4 Treatment
9.5 Prognosis and course
10 Cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis
10.2 Clinical findings
10.3 Diagnosis
10.4 Treatment
10.5 Prognosis and course
11.2 Clinical findings
11.3 Diagnosis
11.4 Treatment
11.5 Prognosis
12.2 Clinical findings
12.3 Diagnosis
12.4 Treatment
12.5 Prognosis
13 Thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO)
13.2 Diagnosis and differential diagnoses
13.3 Pathology
13.4 Clinical manifestation
13.5 Treatment
13.5.1 Conservative treatment
13.5.2 Endovascular therapy
13.5.3 Surgical treatment
D Congenital vascular diseases
2.1 Stenotic arterial malformations
2.1.1 Aortic isthmus stenosis
2.1.2 Coarctation of the abdominal aorta
2.1.3 Fibromuscular dysplasia
2.2 Aneurysmal arterial diseases
2.2.1 Congenital aneurysms
2.2.2 Aneurysms as a sign of vasculitis
2.2.3 Pseudoaneurysms and mycotic aneurysms
3.1 Congenital malformations of the inferior vena cava
3.1.1 Clinical findings
3.1.2 Diagnosis
3.1.3 Treatment
E Diseases of the lymphatic system
1 Diseases of the lymphatic system
1.2 Etiology and pathogenesis, differential-diagnostic aspects, and course: lymphedema.lipedema
1.2.1 Lymphedema
1.2.2 Lipedema
1.3 Treatment
1.3.1 Treatment for lymphedema
1.3.2 Treatment for lipedema
1.3.3 Contraindications to lymph drainage and/or compression bandages
1.4 Conclusions and summary