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ADVERTISEMENT TO EDITION 1834

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Sir Walter Scott left two interleaved copies of his Life of Napoleon, in both of which his executors have found various corrections of the text, and additional notes. They were directed by his testament to take care, that, in case a new edition of the work were called for, the annotations of it might be completed in the fashion here adopted, dates and other marginal elucidations regularly introduced, and the text itself, wherever there appeared any redundancy of statement, abridged. With these instructions, except the last, the Editor has now endeavoured to comply.3

"Walter Scott," says Goëthe, "passed his childhood among the stirring scenes of the American War, and was a youth of seventeen or eighteen when the French Revolution broke out. Now well advanced in the fifties, having all along been favourably placed for observation, he proposes to lay before us his views and recollections of the important events through which he has lived. The richest, the easiest, the most celebrated narrator of the century, undertakes to write the history of his own time.

"What expectations the announcement of such a work must have excited in me, will be understood by any one who remembers that I, twenty years older than Scott, conversed with Paoli in the twentieth year of my age, and with Napoleon himself in the sixtieth.

"Through that long series of years, coming more or less into contact with the great doings of the world, I failed not to think seriously on what was passing around me, and, after my own fashion, to connect so many extraordinary mutations into something like arrangement and interdependence.

"What could now be more delightful to me than leisurely and calmly to sit down and listen to the discourse of such a man, while clearly, truly, and with all the skill of a great artist, he recalls to me the incidents on which through life I have meditated, and the influence of which is still daily in operation?" – Goëthe's Posthumous Works, vol. vi., p. 253.

Sed non in Cæsare tantum

Nomen erat, nec fama ducis; sed nescia virtus

Stare loco: solusque pudor non vincere bello.

Acer et indomitus; quo spes quoque ira vocasset,

Ferre manum, et nunquam temerando parcere ferro:

Successus urgere suos: instare favori

Numinis: impellens quicquid sibi summa petenti

Obstaret: gaudensque viam fecisse ruina.


Lucani, Pharsalia, Lib. I.4

3

[Sir Walter Scott's Notes have the letter S affixed to them, all of the others having been collected by the Editor of the 1843 Edition.]

4

"But Cæsar's greatness, and his strength, was more

Than past renown and antiquated power;

'Twas not the fame of what he once had been,

Or tales in old records and annals seen;

But 'twas a valour restless, unconfined,

Which no success could sate, nor limits bind;

'Twas shame, a soldier's shame, untaught to yield,

That blush'd for nothing but an ill-fought field;

Fierce in his hopes he was, nor knew to stay

Where vengeance or ambition led the way;

Still prodigal of war whene'er withstood,

Nor spared to stain the guilty sword with blood;

Urging advantage, he improved all odds,

And made the most of fortune and the gods;

Pleased to o'erturn whate'er withheld his prize,

And saw the ruin with rejoicing eyes." – Rowe.


Life of Napoleon Bonaparte. Volume I

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